10 hom qaib uas nteg qe qab tshaj plaws

Qhov qab tshaj plaws thiab noj qab nyob zoo yog qe los ntawm nteg qe, uas tau khaws cia hauv me me farmsteads. Cov tswv feem ntau sim pub lawv tastier, nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov lawv muab ntau greenery. Xws li qaib khiav hauv av, so hauv lub hnub rau feem ntau ntawm hnub, tau txais tag nrho cov vitamins thiab minerals tsim nyog nrog rau cov zaub mov.

Cov qe noj zaub mov kuj tseem yog cov qe uas muaj txiaj ntsig thiab qab qab. Qhov no yog lub npe ntawm cov noob qes, uas khaws cia tsis pub dhau 7 hnub. Lub sijhawm no, lawv muaj qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig, uas thaum kawg pib poob qis, qe ua lub rooj.

Yog tias koj xav kom koj cov qe nyob twj ywm thiab noj qab nyob zoo rau ntev, nco ntsoov tias lawv tau pw nrog qhov ntse kawg. Ntawm qhov tod tes, muaj ntau qhov pores los ntawm qhov uas qhov cua nkag mus.

10 hisex

Cov tsiaj tau bred los ntawm Eurybrid kws tshwj xeeb. Ua hauj lwm rau nws, lawv nrhiav kom nce qe ntau lawm, txo qhov hnyav ntawm tus qaib nws tus kheej kom nws noj ntau npaum li cas pub, thiab nce lub qe loj. Lawv ua tiav tag nrho cov no.

Qaib yug hisex tuaj yeem yog dawb (dawb) thiab xim av (xim av). Cov neeg dawb yog cov tawv tawv tshwj xeeb, lawv cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj sia nyob 100%. Lawv yog cov me me, nrog ib tug scallop dai rau sab. Txawm hais tias qhov diminutiveness ntawm nteg qe, cov qe tau tawm tsam hauv lawv qhov loj: lawv hnyav los ntawm 65 mus rau 70 g. Lawv kuj muaj qhov tshwj xeeb saj.

Nqaij qaib tsim txog 300 qe ib xyoos, qee zaum ntau dua, cov khoom lag luam siab ntev txog 2 xyoos. hens pib pw thaum muaj hnub nyoog 4 hli. Qe ntawm hom no yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov tseeb tias lawv muaj cov roj cholesterol tsawg, thaum khaws lawv cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig. Tab sis lawv cov nqaij yog tawv, zoo li roj hmab.

9. Plymouth

Yug Plymouth haum rau nqaij thiab qe. Nws tau yug los hauv nroog Plymouth (Tebchaws Asmeskas), nyob rau xyoo 60s ntawm xyoo pua 19th. Qhov tshwm sim yog ib tug unpretentious yug, resistant rau kab mob. Feem ntau lawv yog bred rau nqaij, vim hais tias. nws yog kua, sib tw, zoo.

Thaum 5 lossis 6 lub hlis, hens pib tso qe, tsim 170 mus rau 190 qe ib xyoos. Cov khoom tsim tau tshaj plaws yog cov ntau yam dawb, nws nqa 20% ntau qe. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo hnyav txog 60 g.

8. Russian dawb

Ib hom qe kev coj noj coj ua, uas tshwm sim hauv 30s ntawm XIX caug xyoo. Lawv pib pw li ntawm 5 lub hlis. Russian dawb - unpretentious rau tej yam kev mob ntawm kev khaws cia thiab pub mis, xav zoo nyob rau hauv lub txias cheeb tsam. Mob tsawg, tk. muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo heev.

Ntawm cov minuses - txaj muag heev, tab sis kuj tiv taus kev ntxhov siab. Nws muab los ntawm 200 mus rau 245 qe ib xyoo, uas hnyav los ntawm 55 mus rau 60 g. Lawv yog cov dawb. Rau thawj 3 xyoos ntawm lawv lub neej, qaib muaj cov khoom tsim tau zoo. Cov nqaij tsis zoo li cov broilers, me ntsis bland.

7. Qab Brown

Qhov no yog ib hom tshiab ntawm qaib, bred los ntawm Dutch breeders. Qab Brown qhov me me. Qhov twg ntawm cov qaib yuav loj hlob li ib tug qaib, thiab qhov twg - ib tug qaib, tuaj yeem nkag siab thaum muaj hnub nyoog 1 hnub, los ntawm xim. Roosters yog sib dua, ntau daj nyob rau hauv cov xim, thiab hens yog tsaus, nrog ib tug xim av tint.

Nws yog suav hais tias yog ib lub qe yug, los ntawm ib tug nteg qe qe koj tuaj yeem ncav cuag 320 qe ib xyoos. Tag nrho cov qe yog qhov txawv ntawm lawv qhov hnyav. Lawv qhov hnyav nruab nrab yog 62 g, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov neeg uas hnyav txog 70 g. Lub plhaub yog xim av. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus qaib noj tsawg heev.

Cov nqaij ntawm Isa Brown yog tawv, txawm tias tom qab ua noj ntev nws tseem "rubber". Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm no yug nteg lawv thawj qe ntawm 4,5 lub hlis. Feem ntau cov qe yog nyob rau lub lim tiam 23, lawv tsim tau rau 47 lub lis piam, tom qab ntawd pib poob. Cov qaib no tsis muaj brooding instinct.

6. Rhode Island

Cov tsiaj yug los ntawm American breeders, tau suav hais tias yog nqaij thiab qe. Tab sis ntau tus yug nws ua ib tug zoo nkauj noog. Laying hens tsim 160-170 qe hauv ib xyoos, lawv hnyav los ntawm 50 mus rau 65 g, nrog lub plhaub muaj zog xim av.

Yug Rhode Island muaj kua thiab qab nqaij. Nqa tsis tu ncua. Puberty tshwm sim ntawm 7 lub hlis. Feem ntau cov qe tuaj yeem tau los ntawm cov noog thaum muaj hnub nyoog 1,5 xyoos, tom qab ntawd cov khoom tsim tau pib poob.

5. tetra

Cov tsiaj tau bred los ntawm Hungarian tshwj xeeb. Txog li 40 xyoo lawv tau sim ua ib tug yug me nyuam uas yuav nce qhov hnyav thiab muab qe ntau. Thiab lawv tau tswj los tsim ib tug zoo heev yug tetra qe thiab nqaij orientation. Lwm qhov tseem ceeb ntxiv yog tias nws muaj peev xwm paub qhov txawv ntawm cockerels thiab qaib twb nyob rau thawj hnub tom qab yug me nyuam: cov tub yog dawb, hens yog fawn.

Lawv tso lawv cov qe thawj zaug ntawm 19 lub lis piam. Laying hens muaj qe loj hnyav los ntawm 63 mus rau 65 g, pleev xim rau xim av. Thaum xub thawj, qhov loj ntawm cov qe tuaj yeem yog li 50 g. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, lawv coj mus txog 300 qe nyob rau ib xyoos, uas yog ntau heev, muab hais tias yug yog nqaij thiab qe. Tetra muaj cov nqaij noj qab nyob zoo, thiab lawv ncav cuag qhov hnyav sai sai.

Tab sis niam txiv instinct nyob rau hauv cov neeg sawv cev ntawm no yug yog tsis zoo tsim, nws yuav tsis incubate qe, thiab yog hais tias koj yuam ib tug nteg qe rau zaum rau lawv, nws yuav coj aggressively thiab yuav ntshai tsis tu ncua.

4. Me me

Cov qaib no tau txais lawv lub npe nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm cov kob ntawm Minorca, uas yog nyob rau hauv Spain, qhov twg cov neeg ua liaj ua teb hla ntau lub zos dub qaib nrog ib leeg. Xyoo 1708, cov kob raug ntes los ntawm British thiab Dutch, uas tau mloog zoo rau cov qaib no thiab thauj mus rau Askiv. Maj mam lawv kis thoob plaws ntiaj teb.

Qaib yug Me me lawv coj 200 qe ib xyoos, lawv nteg lawv cov noob qes thawj zaug ntawm 5 lub hlis. Txhua xyoo lawv fertility txo los ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm 15%. Lwm feature ntawm no yug yog hais tias lawv tsis so, zoo li lwm yam breeds, thiab maj txawm nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, vim hais tias. Cov yug me nyuam tau tsim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw sov.

Lawv muaj cov qe loj, los ntawm 70 mus rau 80 g, xim ntawm lub plhaub yog ib txwm dawb, thiab qhov chaw tshwj xeeb yog du thiab huv. Ntxiv nrog rau qe, Minorok nqaij kuj muaj nuj nqis, vim. yog khoom noj khoom haus, homogeneous, nws cov fibers yog dawb. Yog hais tias tus neeg sawv cev ntawm no yug yog hla nrog lwm cov noog, tag nrho cov saum toj no zoo hloov nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam. Minoroc qe muaj cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo

3. Txaus siab

Cov tsiaj yug nyob rau hauv Czech koom pheej, breeders nrhiav kom tau ib tug noj qab nyob zoo thiab tsim hybrid, picky txog zaub mov. tshwm sim Txaus siab tau txais koob meej thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Ntau tus neeg ua liaj ua teb nyiam nws cov khoom tsim tau, vim. Nyob rau hauv ib xyoos, qaib muab los ntawm 300 mus rau 320 qe, thiab qhov no yog tsis muaj additives uas txhim kho nteg. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qe hnyav txog 65 g, qee zaum ntau dua. Lawv yog cov xim zoo nkauj xim av.

Dominant yug yog nyob ntsiag to, nws yog heev unpretentious, nws yuav maj txawm nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob nyuaj. Lawv nteg zoo nyob rau hauv thawj 3-4 xyoo, tom qab ntawd lub qe ntau lawm.

2. NH

Ib qho ntawm feem nrov breeds ntawm qe thiab nqaij kev taw qhia yog NH. Nws muaj ntau yam zoo, thiab ib qho ntawm lawv yog tias nws tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv txhua qhov xwm txheej, nws yog unpretentious.

Cov noog muaj lub cev nqaij tawv, tab sis lawv kuj zoo siab nrog cov qe nruab nrab. Puberty hauv hens tshwm sim ntawm 6 lub hlis, tab sis kev loj hlob txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum lawv muaj 1 xyoos. Laying hens tsim txog 200 qe, tag nrho cov xim av, hnyav txog 60 g.

Qe nteg tsis nres txawm nyob rau lub caij txias, uas kuj yog ib qho zoo ntawm cov tsiaj. Hauv 2 xyoos, cov qe nce, tab sis tom qab ntawd nws poob. Tsis tas li ntawd, qaib kuj yog siv rau kev tsim cov nqaij.

1. Leggorn

Leggorn - ib hom qe kev coj noj coj ua, ua tau zoo heev. Lawv tau yug los ntev dhau los, hauv nroog Livorno (Ltalis), thiab, vim li ntawd. tau tshwj xeeb tsim khoom thiab tau xav tau ntau heev. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm hom no yog xim dawb, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem ua lwm yam xim.

suav tias yog qe. Lawv pib nteg qe ntawm 5 lub hlis, muab li 300 qe ib xyoos. Tab sis yog tias kev saib xyuas ntawm cov noog tsis zoo txaus, nws cov qe qe raug txo mus rau 150-200 daim. Lub plhaub ntawm cov qe yog dawb, qhov nruab nrab hnyav yog li 57 g. Tom qab 2 xyoos, qe ntau lawm pib poob.