Abscess nyob rau hauv nas (abscesses ntawm lub cev thiab caj dab): cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Decorative nas yog kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tus tswv tuaj yeem pom ib qho abscess ntawm lub cev ntawm nas, feem ntau nws yog ib qho abscess hauv nas. Cov tswv ntawm cov nas nyob hauv tsev yog ntshai los ntawm cov tsos ntawm cov abscesses loj. Nrog rau kev kho mob raws sij hawm ntawm tus kab mob abscess, qhov kev cia siab yog qhov zoo, tab sis nyob rau theem siab, sepsis thiab tuag ntawm tus tsiaj yog ua tau.

TSEEM CEEB!!! Abscesses yuav tsum tau kho raws sijhawm!

Yuav ua li cas yog abscess form?

Abscess yog focal purulent o ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Internal abscesses yog nyob rau hauv ntau yam kabmob thiab cov ntaub so ntswg nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kab mob loj: abscesses ntawm lub ntsws thiab daim siab. Sab nraud abscesses yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm tus tsiaj raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm ib tug ua txhaum ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm daim tawv nqaij (kib, qhov txhab, tom), kev nkag mus ntawm cov microflora zoo tib yam rau hauv ntau yam kabmob thiab cov ntaub so ntswg tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm inflammatory kab mob thiab ib tug txo nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg. tiv thaiv kab mob.

TSEEM CEEB!!! Tus tswv nws tus kheej tuaj yeem kis tus tsiaj nrog staphylococci uas niaj hnub nyob ntawm tib neeg daim tawv nqaij.

Subcutaneous abscesses muaj xws li:

• tsim ntawm ib qho mob o uas muaj paug;
• thinning ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm abscess, scabs ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg puas;
• Kev puas tsuaj tob lossis kev kis kab mob ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem nrog kev tsis kam noj, lethargy, inactivity.

Hauv cov ntaub so ntswg puas, cov txheej txheem inflammatory tshwm sim, tshwm sim los ntawm kev yug me nyuam ntawm staphylococci thiab streptococci. Ib hom tshuaj ntsiav yog tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm kev mob ntawm lymphocytes, tiv thaiv kev nkag mus ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg noj qab haus huv. Ib qho abscess pib nrog reddening ntawm nas cov tawv nqaij, tom qab ntawd cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam thickens, thaum kawg ntawm cov txheej txheem ib daim ntawv abscess nrog mos ntsuab los yog daj kua paug nyob rau hauv. Pus yog txuam nrog cov lymphocytes tuag, kab mob microbes thiab cov qe ntshav. Cov xim, sib xws thiab tsis hnov ​​tsw ntawm cov kua paug tuaj yeem sib txawv kiag li thiab nyob ntawm seb hom kab mob microflora.

Kev loj hlob ntawm abscess tuaj yeem mus rau ntau txoj hauv kev:

• Cov ntsiab lus purulent raug rhuav tshem los ntawm lub cev hauv cov tshuaj ntsiav pyogenic, rov qab tshwm sim;
• ib lub pob yog tsim los ntawm cov kua qaub, uas tawm ntawm qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij thinning, qhov txhab kho thiab abscess dhau;
• ib tug convex subcutaneous abscess lov rau sab hauv, pathogenic microflora nkag mus rau hauv lub cev noj qab haus huv thiab cov ntaub so ntswg nrog cov ntshav khiav, ua o thiab sepsis;
• abscess hlob tob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, uas yog fraught nrog septic shock thiab tuag.

External abscesses nyob qhov twg?

Nyob rau hauv nas, ib qho abscess tuaj yeem nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev:

• nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav nyob ze cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov hniav, abscesses yog heev mob, heev cuam tshuam rau tus tsiaj;
• feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv caj dab, qab pob ntseg, ntawm ob sab, withers, libs, plab mog, nyob rau hauv lub inguinal cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej;
• qhov tsos ntawm ib qho abscess tom qab lub qhov muag tuaj yeem qhia tias muaj kev txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob lossis tsim cov qog nyob rau hauv lub taub hau ntawm tus tsiaj.

Abscess nyob rau hauv ib tug nas lub caj dab

Nrog rau qhov chaw ntawm qhov abscess ntawm lub caj dab ntawm tus tsiaj, kev sim qhib nws hauv tsev yog qhov tsis tsim nyog. Abscesses nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov qog ntshav loj, yog tias qhov kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov tshuaj pyogenic capsule raug ua txhaum, cov kua paug tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub cev thiab cov ntaub so ntswg nrog qhov tam sim no ntawm lub bodice, uas yog fraught nrog kev loj hlob sai ntawm sepsis thiab tuag. tus tsiaj.

Ib qho o nyob rau hauv caj pas ntawm tus tsiaj yuav qhia tau tias tsim cov qog ntawm ib qho benign lossis malignant. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb txiav txim siab txog qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev kho mob tom qab puncture ntawm qhov o, pom, cytological thiab histological kuaj ntawm punctate.

TSEEM CEEB!!! Cervical, ntsej muag, kho hniav thiab abscesses loj yuav tsum tau kho tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib tug veterinary tsev kho mob!

Kev kho mob ntawm abscess nyob rau hauv nas

Kev kho mob ntawm abscess yog ib qho kev phais me me uas muaj nyob rau hauv kev qhib lub abscess siv tshuaj loog hauv zos, tshem tawm cov kua qaub, tom qab ntawd ntxuav lub qhov txhab nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab kev kho mob tom qab phais nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm qhov tob thiab loj abscesses, ib qho incision yog ua nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, ua raws li suturing.

Me me ntawm cov nqaij mos, tshwj tsis yog lub caj dab, qhov muag thiab cov hniav, tuaj yeem kho tau hauv tsev. Koj tuaj yeem qhib tsuas yog ib qho ripe abscess, txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev tawg ntawm cov kua qaub rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg thiab kab mob ntawm tus tsiaj lub cev. Koj tuaj yeem ua kom cov kua paug los ntawm kev siv daim phiaj iodine ob zaug ib hnub. Ib tug kos npe rau ntawm lub mature abscess yog ib tug kaj reddening ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob ib ncig ntawm lub abscess, qhov chaw ntawm lub abscess hloov dawb thiab softens.

Qhib ib qho abscess hauv nas nyob hauv tsev

Kev kho mob ntawm ib qho abscess hauv tsev muaj ntau theem:

1. Ntxuav koj txhais tes nrog xab npum thiab dej.
2. Tshem tawm cov plaub hau nyob ib ncig ntawm lub abscess nrog ntsia thawv clippers los yog rab chais.
3. Yog hais tias muaj cov crust nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij puas, soak nws nrog dej sov thiab tshem tawm nrog ib tug paj rwb ncoo.
4. Tom qab ntawd maj mam siv maj mam nias rau hauv paus ntawm abscess, coj cov kua paug mus rau qhov hluav taws xob. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom nias sharply thiab muaj zog nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav kom tsis txhob muaj ib tug tawg ntawm abscess rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg.
   

   

5. Raws li cov kua paug tawm nrog cov ntshav, tshem tawm nws nrog paj rwb ncoo. Rov ua cov txheej txheem kom txog thaum cov purulent masses tawm tag.
6. Ntxuav cov abscess ntawm lub koob txhaj tshuaj nrog tshuaj tua kab mob: Chlorhexidine 1%, Betadine ntawm dilution ntawm 1: 5, saline tov 9%, cov seem ntawm cov kua qaub thiab cov ntaub so ntswg puas raug ntxuav tawm ntawm lub qhov txhab nrog rau cov tshuaj.
7. Qhuav lub qhov txhab nrog ib daim ntaub sterile.
8. Muab Tetracycline ointment lossis Levomekol rau hauv qhov txhab.
9. Rov ua qhov kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab siv cov tshuaj pleev ib hnub ib zaug kom txog thaum lub qhov txhab zoo tag.
10. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg noj qab haus huv, nws raug nquahu kom muab cov kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm Baytril, Levomycetin lossis Doxycycline hauv ib lub lis piam raws li kev pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.

Postoperative saib xyuas ntawm nas

Kev qhib lub abscess yog ib qho kev ua haujlwm tom qab uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj saib xyuas tus tsiaj kom ceev kom rov zoo:

• siv 1% tshuaj chlorhexidine tsis pub ntau tshaj ib hnub ib hnub;
• qhia probiotics rau hauv kev noj haus kom rov qab microflora thaum noj tshuaj tua kab mob;
• tus tsiaj muaj mob yuav tsum raug cais tawm ntawm cov txheeb ze;
• tso ib lub raj mis dej sov rau hauv lub tawb, nws yuav dhau los ua lub tshuab cua sov rau cov nas;
• ntxuav lub tawb txhua hnub thiab hloov lub txaj; tsuas yog daim ntaub thiab napkins tuaj yeem siv los ua cov khoom siv;
• muab cov nas uas muaj calorie ntau ntau thiab cov kua dej ntau.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm abscesses, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kom tus tsiaj lub tsev huv si, nthuav tawm lub tawb, tus neeg haus dej thiab cov khoom noj kom muaj tshuaj tua kab mob tsis tu ncua. Qhov seem ntawm roughage, cov khoom ntse yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tas li los ntawm nas lub tsev, nws raug nquahu kom npog cov plag tsev nrog cov ntaub mos mos kom tiv thaiv kev raug mob. Ntawm qhov kev puas tsuaj me me rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws raug nquahu kom kho qhov txhab nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.

Hlub koj cov nas tsuag hauv tsev, saib xyuas lawv zoo thiab pub rau lawv nrog ntau yam khoom noj, nrog rau cov kab mob loj los yog nquag, hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, nrog rau kev kho mob raws sij hawm, ib qho abscess hauv koj tus tsiaj tuaj yeem thiab yuav tsum tau kho.

Hauv daim vis dis aus, koj yuav pom tias tus nas abscess tau qhib li cas hauv tsev kho tsiaj kho tsiaj thiab qhov phais tau ua tiav.