Ascites nyob rau hauv miv: cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Yog tias tus tsiaj tau nce qhov hnyav thiab ua rau qaug zog tag, thiab nws lub plab yog o, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb - tej zaum tus tsiaj tau da dej. Cov kws paub txog Hills muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws txog feline ascites, nws cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob.

Dab tsi yog ascites hauv miv

Ascites, los yog dropsy ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav, tsis yog ib tug kab mob sib cais, tab sis ib tug mob ntawm lub cev uas tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm lwm yam kab mob thiab txhais tau tias ib tug ntau ntawm cov kua nyob rau hauv lub plab kab noj hniav. Ascites tau pom nyob rau hauv caudates ntawm ntau hom tsiaj, poj niam txiv neej thiab hnub nyoog: yog, tus miv kuj tuaj yeem muaj kua dej hauv plab. Qhov no yog ib qho kab mob txaus ntshai heev: nws ua rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.

Ua rau ascites

Feem ntau, ascites yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm kev raug mob ua ntej los yog kab mob ntev, xws li:

• teeb meem daim siab;
• kab mob pancreatic;
• ntau yam kab mob plawv pathologies;
• raum tsis ua haujlwm;
• ntshav qab zib;
• oncological kab mob;
• mob peritonitis;
• kab mob kis
• rupture ntawm lub zais zis thiab lwm yam.

Abdominal dropsy nyob rau hauv ib tug miv feem ntau tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm rog thiab lub cev tsis ua haujlwm vim yog kev ua neej nyob tsis muaj zog. Nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus, thaum tus miv noj cov khoom qab ntsev thiab haus luam yeeb ntau dhau.

Cov tsos mob ntawm Ascites hauv miv

Kev sib sau ntawm cov kua dej yog cov txheej txheem maj mam, yog li ntawm thawj theem tus mob no yuav luag asymptomatic. Ib txwm muaj cov kua dej me me hauv lub plab kab noj hniav, thiab thawj cov cim qhia pom tshwm sim thaum tus nqi no pib nce siab tshaj qhov qub.

Cov tsos mob pom tseeb tshaj plaws ntawm ascites, ceeb toom uas koj yuav tsum tau tiv tauj kws kho tsiaj:

• mob plab, nyuaj rau kov; tus miv tsis tuaj yeem pw ntawm nws lub plab thiab raug yuam kom pw ntawm nws sab;
• lub plab yog puag ncig thaum tus miv zaum, thiab siv lub pear zoo thaum tus tsiaj sawv ntawm nws ob txhais ceg;
• tsis qab los noj mov - mus txog rau ib tug tag nrho tsis kam noj;
• cem quav los yog, conversely, raws plab;
• ntuav;
• o tuaj;
• yellowing ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
• ua tsis taus pa - ua pa luv, hawb pob, hnoos, thiab lwm yam;
• lethargy, qaug zog, qaug zog.

Tau kawg, tau pom lub plab bulging hauv tus tsiaj, koj tsis xav tam sim ntawd xav txog qhov phem. Koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias tus miv cev xeeb tub, tias nws muaj flatulence, lossis nws tsuas yog overate. Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua si nws muaj kev nyab xeeb dua: nws yog ib qho yog tias nws yog gases tiag tiag lossis miv yuav dhau los ua niam, thiab lwm qhov yog tias tus tsiaj muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.

Dab tsi yog txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los txiav txim siab tias nws yog acidosis lossis tsis? Tsa tus tsiaj los ntawm armpits kom nws ua haujlwm ntsug. Yog tias cov kua dej "ntws" rau hauv lub plab plab, thiab tom qab ntawd, thaum tus miv tau muab tso rov qab, rov qab los, nws yog qhov tseeb tias qhov no yog qhov tseeb ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav.

Kev kuaj mob ntawm ascites

Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tsom rau cov paib sab nraud thiab kuaj koj tus kheej xwb. Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua qhov kev kuaj xyuas kom paub tseeb tias nws yog ascites thiab tsis yog kab mob uas muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws, xws li peritonitis.

Tom qab sau cov anamnesis thiab palpation, cov kev tshawb fawb ntxiv yuav xav tau:

• Ultrasound ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav;
• plab x-ray;
• kuaj ntshav;
• kuaj zis;
• kev soj ntsuam cov kua dej thiab lwm yam, raws li xav tau.

Tom qab ntsuas tus mob ntawm tus miv thiab kuaj xyuas qhov tseeb, tus kws kho mob yuav muab cov kev xaiv rau kev nqis tes ua ntxiv.

Kev kho mob ntawm ascites

Abdominal dropsy nyob rau hauv ib tug miv tsis yog ib qho kab mob ywj pheej. Yog li, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los txheeb xyuas thiab kho tus kab mob hauv qab. Tom qab ntawd nws qhov tshwm sim, ascites, kuj yuav dhau mus. Yog li ntawd, kev kho mob yuav tsum ua kom tiav thiab suav nrog:

• puncture (yog tias tsim nyog) - puncture ntawm lub plab phab ntsa kom tshem tawm cov kua dej ascitic;
• kev kho mob ntawm tus mob lwm yam;
• noj diuretics; yog tias tsim nyog - tshuaj ntxiv dag zog rau cov hlab plawv, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm plab hnyuv thiab lwm yam.

Lwm qhov tseem ceeb yog kev noj haus. Koj yuav tsum pub koj tus tsiaj nrog cov zaub mov muaj protein ntau, tsis suav nrog txhua yam ntsev, ntsim thiab haus luam yeeb, txwv tsis pub haus dej. Txoj kev npaj zaub mov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tsim los ntawm kws kho tsiaj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias qhov ua tau zoo ntawm qhov tshwm sim feem ntau nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog thiab tus mob ntawm tus miv, nrog rau thaum pib kho. Nrog rau kev kho kom raws sijhawm thiab muaj peev xwm thiab ua raws li tag nrho cov tshuaj ntawm tus kws kho mob tuaj koom, txoj hauv kev ntawm kev rov qab los yog siab heev.

Prophylaxis ntawm ascites

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm pathology, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb:

• xyuas kom meej tias cov khoom noj muaj ntau yam thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo;
• xyuas kom tus miv txav txaus;
• ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv niaj hnub;
• kho tus tsiaj los ntawm kab mob;
• kho cov kab mob uas twb muaj lawm;
• mus ntsib koj tus kws kho tsiaj tsis tu ncua.

Yog tias muaj cov tsos mob tsis txaus ntseeg tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob sim ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm Aibolit - koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Sai sai tus kws tshaj lij tsim kev kuaj mob thiab pib kho, qhov ntau dua yog tias tus tsiaj fluffy yuav rov zoo.

Saib kuj:

• Urolithiasis hauv miv - cov tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv
• Osteoarthritis hauv miv: tu miv nrog kab mob sib koom ua ke
• Kab mob raum hauv miv: ua rau, tsos mob thiab kev kho mob