Borzoi dev: yug me nyuam thiab nta

Greyhounds yog ib pab pawg neeg yos hav zoov dev uas yog thawj zaug siv los tua tsiaj. Greyhounds yog qhov txawv ntawm lawv cov kev khiav ceev, lub cev muaj zog thiab kev ua siab ntev. Lawv zoo dua li lwm cov dev yos hav zoov rau kev yos hav zoov hauv qhov qhib. Koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi yog tias koj xav tau ib tus dev greyhound ua tus tsiaj thiab tsis xav siv tus tsiaj rau nws lub hom phiaj?

Dab tsi yug yog suav nrog hauv pab pawg

FCI (Federation Cynologique Internationale) kev faib tawm suav nrog 13 tus tsiaj greyhound. Cov no yog Afghan Hound, Saluki, Lavxias Hound Hound, Deerhound, Irish Wolfhound, Greyhound, Whippet, Italian Greyhound, Slyugi, Azawakh, Hungarian Greyhound (Magyar Agar), Polish Greyhound (Polish Heart) thiab Spanish Greyhound (Galgo).

Tag nrho cov tsiaj los ntawm ntau lub teb chaws - piv txwv li, los ntawm Afghanistan, Russia, Spain, Ltalis, Poland, Hungary. 

Borzoi dev (tsis yog raws li kev faib tawm) kuj tau muab faib ua subspecies: piv txwv li, broad-haired, canine, Crimean, roob, Moldavian.

Cov neeg sawv cev nrov tshaj plaws ntawm pab pawg

Tag nrho cov tswv cuab ntawm pab pawg neeg nyiam heev. Nyob rau hauv Russia, Lavxias teb sab hounds thiab Afghan hounds muaj kev vam meej tshwj xeeb. Txij li thaum tsis muaj ntau tus neeg sawv cev hauv pawg no, txhua tus dev tuaj yeem suav tias yog nrov heev.

tsos

Borzoi dev txawv ntawm lwm hom tsiaj hauv lawv cov tsos. Cov no yog cov tsiaj siab, rhiab nrog ob txhais ceg ntev, cov duab ntawm lub cev yog streamlined thiab zoo kawg nkaus yoog rau kev khiav ceev thiab ntev. Tsiaj txhu zoo nkauj heev, zoo siab saib lawv khiav. Lawv muzzle yog elongated, lawv lub taub hau yog lub teeb.

Nyob rau hauv kev txav, tus dev stretches lub cev thiab paws, uas ua rau kom lub ceev ntawm khiav - greyhounds yuav ncav cuag speeds txog li 60 km / h.

Muaj ntau lub tsho tiv no xim ntawm greyhounds - los ntawm dawb (dub, dawb, grey, liab) mus rau pom thiab sib txuas tag nrho cov xim muaj xim.

Cov dev no muaj qhov muag pom tau zoo thiab muaj lub siab xav hnov ​​tsw, uas pab lawv thaum tua tsiaj.

luv

Tsiaj txhu yeej tsis muaj kev txhoj puab heev thiab sib npaug - nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, ib tug dev raug tua vim sim mus tom tus tswv. Greyhounds muaj kev npau taws ntawm pab yaj thiab tau siv los nyob hauv lub tuam txhab ntawm lawv tus kheej zoo. Yog tias koj nyob sab nraum lub nroog, koj tus tsiaj yuav tiv thaiv nws thaj chaw los ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm lwm tus dev, tab sis tib lub sijhawm tso cai rau tib neeg txav mus los ntawm qhov chaw ywj pheej. Ib tug dev tuaj yeem hloov xim yooj yim - tsib feeb dhau los nws tau ua si nrog nws cov txheeb ze, thiab tam sim no nws twb tau caum tus neeg nyob ze tus spitz.

Borzoi menyuam dev kev cob qhia yuav tsum pib sai li sai tau. Yog tias koj nco lub sijhawm no, tus tsiaj yuav ua tsis tau. Greyhounds yog qhov yooj yim heev rau kev cob qhia thiab ceev cov lus txib, tab sis vim lawv txoj kev tawv ncauj, lawv tsis nyiam rov hais dua qhov tau dhau los. 

Saib xyuas koj tus menyuam dev thaum taug kev - nws tuaj yeem caum tus miv lossis lwm tus dev thiab poob. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau taug kev greyhound ntawm ib txoj hlua khi, thiab nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua kom tus menyuam dev taug kev hauv lub sam thiaj.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev saib xyuas

Greyhounds xav tau kev tu cev, tab sis lawv nyiam thiab paub yuav tu lawv tus kheej li cas. Tus tsiaj lub tsho yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo combed tawm thiab tshem tawm tangles thiab matted lumps. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tsawg kawg ib zaug ib lub lim tiam. Koj tuaj yeem ntxuav koj tus dev tsis ntau zaus, tsuas yog thaum muaj av pom ntawm lub tsho loj. Greyhounds poob hnyav nyob ntawm lub caij, thiab thaum lub sij hawm molt, tus dev yuav tsum tau txhuam ntau zaus. Cov plaub hau ntawm cov paws nruab nrab ntawm cov ntiv taw yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo txiav nrog txiab me me. Qhov no tsis siv rau greyhounds los ntawm Africa - lawv lub tsho tiv no luv heev thiab tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. 

Greyhounds yog cov nquag nquag los ntawm qhov xwm txheej, yog li npaj taug kev ntau thiab ntev nrog koj tus tsiaj. Tsheb ciav hlau lossis ua si nrog koj tus dev thaum taug kev - greyhounds xav tau kev tawm dag zog ntau li ntau tau. Koj tus dev yuav zoo siab yog tias koj coj nws nrog koj thaum koj mus ua si hauv chaw ua si lossis npaj caij tsheb kauj vab. 

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj txog koj tus tsiaj noj. Vim hais tias greyhounds muaj cov metabolism hauv nrawm, lawv yuav xav tau kev noj zaub mov zoo. Tej zaum koj yuav tau pub koj tus dev ntau tshaj ob zaug hauv ib hnub. Xyuas kom nws ib txwm muaj dej tshiab txaus.

Keeb kwm thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm kev yug me nyuam 

Arabia yog suav tias yog qhov chaw yug ntawm greyhounds. Nws yog los ntawm qhov ntawd, lawv thawj zaug tuaj rau Ancient Egypt, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau Mesopotamia. (Lub mummies ntawm greyhounds thaum ub tau pom nyob rau hauv Egyptian qhov ntxa.) Los ntawm Afghanistan, greyhounds tau mus rau Caucasus thiab Volga, dhau los ntawm Syria - mus rau Tebchaws Europe. 

Greyhounds tau bred mus yos hav zoov los ntawm baiting. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev hais plaub ntawm Lavxias teb sab thiab European aristocrats, tag nrho cov pob ntawm greyhounds tau khaws cia - tsuas yog cov neeg nplua nuj muaj peev xwm them taus xws li kev lom zem. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, yos hav zoov nrog greyhounds los ua ib hom kev ua si nawv. 

Tam sim no greyhounds feem ntau bred tsis yog rau kev yos hav zoov xwb, tab sis kuj yog tus khub dev. Cov no yog cov dev nquag nrog uas nws yuav tsis dhuav.