Kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm aquariums rau vaub kib

Thaum dai lub thoob dej yug ntses nrog vaub kib, muaj ob peb txoj cai kom nco ntsoov:

Cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj yuav tsum muaj zog kom cov vaub kib tsis tuaj yeem tawg thiab tom los ntawm lawv, yog li cov khoom iav thiab ua npuas ncauj yuav tsis ua haujlwm.
Cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj yuav tsum loj txaus kom cov vaub kib tsis nqos lawv, yog li koj tsis tuaj yeem tso ntau yam khoom me me rau hauv thoob dej yug ntses. Koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum siv cov nroj tsuag yas tshwj xeeb rau cov thoob dej yug ntses - vaub kib feem ntau tom ntawm lawv.

Khaws cov khoom dai kom cov vaub kib tsis tuaj yeem daig hauv lawv thiab poob dej.
Tus vaub kib yuav tsum muaj kev nkag mus rau hauv av thiab txaus qhov chaw ua luam dej.

Tsis txhob hnov qab tias vaub kib yog cov tsiaj muaj zog heev thiab txhua yam ua tib zoo muab cov khoom tso rau hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses yuav dhau los ua kev kub ntxhov hauv ib feeb.

Background rau aquariums

Txhawm rau ua kom zoo nkauj terrarium coj mus rau qhov ua tiav, phab ntsa tom qab, lossis txawm tias sab phab ntsa, yuav tsum tau nruj nrog keeb kwm yav dhau. Hauv cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim tshaj plaws, qhov no yog cov ntawv dub lossis xim hauv cov suab nruab nrab (grey, xiav, ntsuab lossis xim av). Koj tuaj yeem siv cov xim keeb kwm yav dhau los nrog cov qauv luam tawm ntawm lawv, tsuas yog cov qauv ntawm cov qauv yuav tsum sib haum rau qhov tseeb (lub ntsiab lus ntawm terrarium thiab qhov chaw nyob ntawm tus tsiaj).

Ntau hom yeeb yaj kiab tom qab tuaj yeem yuav los ntawm cov thoob dej yug ntses lossis terrarium ntawm cov khw muag tsiaj.

Kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm aquariums rau vaub kib

Landscaping lub terrarium los yog thoob dej yug ntses

Kev kho kom zoo nkauj hauv thoob dej yug ntses tsis yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim cov vaub kib tuaj yeem noj cov nroj tsuag lossis tawg, rhuav tshem.

Cov nroj tsuag dag tso cai rau koj kom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thoob dej yug ntses rau cov tsiaj reptiles thaum nws tsis tuaj yeem siv cov nroj tsuag nyob hauv lawv. Artificial nroj tsuag yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom zoo uas ua los ntawm cov yas ntom ntom kom cov vaub kib tsis txhob tom cov khoom ntawm qhov chaw.

cov nroj tsuag nyob hauv dej yuav tsum ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov tsis muaj tshuaj lom rau cov vaub kib dej. Kev xaiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog nyob ntawm biotope thiab microclimate nyob rau hauv cov chaw nyob ntawm tus tsiaj thiab kev muaj peev xwm. Ntawm chav kawm, cov nroj tsuag dej cog hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses yuav tsum tau noj tau rau cov vaub kib. Anubias thiab echinodorus feem ntau cog rau hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses (thiab lawv cov petioles pom tau tias noj tau), tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los cog cryptocarines, krinums, Japanese qe-pods, me me hauv av npog, aponogetons, me arrowheads.

Kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm aquariums rau vaub kib

Plhaub, pob zeb loj, hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab driftwood

Driftwood yuav yog qhov zoo nkauj kho kom zoo nkauj hauv thoob dej yug ntses. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov ceg ntoo tuag thiab cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov ntoo ntoo xws li tshauv, willow, alder, maple lossis beech. Koj tuaj yeem yuav mangrove driftwood rau thoob dej yug ntses ntawm lub khw muag tsiaj. Tsis txhob siv rotten los yog moldy driftwood, nrog rau los ntawm cov chaw muaj kuab paug thiab reservoirs.

Ua ntej muab cov ntoo tso rau hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses, nws yuav tsum tau ntxuav thiab ua tiav: - Yaug kom huv si hauv dej sov li qub. - Muab cov snag tso rau hauv ib lub thawv, crushed nrog ib lub pob zeb, thiab sau nrog dej ntsev (ib pob ntsev ntxhib), ces cov snag yuav tsum tau boil rau tsawg kawg ib teev. Los yog txhua qhov ntawm cov ntoo driftwood yog doused nrog boiling saline thiab sab laug rau 15-20 feeb. - Tom qab ntawd, rau ib lub lim tiam, cov snag tau khaws cia hauv dej tshiab - lub tais tso quav yog qhov zoo rau qhov no. - Tom qab ntawd, snag tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses. - Yog hais tias lub driftwood pleev xim rau cov dej hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses liab, ces koj tuaj yeem muab cov ntsiav tshuaj ua kom cov pa roj carbon activated rau hauv lub lim.

Pob zeb thiab plhaub rau lub thoob dej yug ntses los yog terrarium yuav tsum tau xaiv raws li qhov loj ntawm tus vaub kib lub taub hau. Qhov loj ntawm "décor" yuav tsum yog li 2 npaug ntawm qhov loj ntawm tus vaub kib lub taub hau kom tus vaub kib noj tsis tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj cov ces kaum ntse. Thiab cov plhaub thiab pob zeb yuav tsum xub muab ntxuav hauv dej sov.

Kho kom zoo nkauj rau cov thoob dej yug ntses kuj tsim nyog rau cov vaub kib. Nws yog ntshaw tias cov khoom zoo li no muaj qhov chaw uas vaub kib tuaj yeem tawm mus rau hnub ci, thiab sab hauv uas nws tsis tuaj yeem daig.

Cov av tsis tsim nyog rau feem ntau cov vaub kib hauv dej, tab sis nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau trionyx, caiman, vulture vaub kib, vim cov vaub kib burrow rau hauv qhov xwm txheej. Cov av uas tau yuav los yog sau tau yuav tsum tau ntxuav ob peb zaug hauv qab dej kub ua ntej muab tso rau hauv thoob dej yug ntses. Rau qee hom vaub kib, piv txwv li, cov taub hau loj, cov nplooj ntoo qhuav qhuav tau muab tso rau hauv dej. Ua tsaug rau lawv, vaub kib ua kom zoo thiab noj qab nyob zoo.

Muaj ob peb yam tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum xaiv cov av:

Rigidity yog ib qho tseem ceeb thaum xaiv cov av. Qee cov pob zeb yuav ua rau cov dej hnyav dua, ua rau muaj qhov tsis xav tau xim dawb ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses iav thiab vaub kib plhaub. Cov av tsis khov feem ntau yog xim dawb lossis lub teeb grey, yog tias rubbed rau hauv tes, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob tso cov plua plav tawm hauv qab. Ua ntej kuaj xyuas cov av, yaug thiab qhuav nws, thiab tom qab ntawd xyuas cov plua plav.
Qhov loj me kuj tseem ceeb heev. Cov vaub kib dej qee zaum nqos cov av nrog rau cov zaub mov, yog li qhov loj ntawm lub pob zeb yuav tsum ntau dua 1-1,5 cm. Swallowed pob zeb tiv thaiv kev hla ntawm cov zaub mov thiab cem quav yog tsim.
Toxicity thiab staining. Cov av xim muaj teeb meem rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov tsiaj reptiles, raws li lub sij hawm dhau los nws tso tawm ntau yam teeb meem thiab toxins rau hauv dej.
Av zoo. Lub pob zeb yuav tsum du kom tus vaub kib tsis raug mob nws tus kheej thiab ua rau lub thoob dej yug ntses yog tias nws dheev tawg hauv qab.
Xuab zeb. Xuab zeb yog qhov nyuaj heev rau kev siv: nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau kev tswj xyuas zaus nrog nws, vim nws pheej clogs lub lim. Lub filtration system yuav tsum tau xav kom zoo. Lub hauv qab tam sim no yuav tsum tau tsim, hla tag nrho hauv qab cheeb tsam thiab nqa cov khoom pov tseg mus rau hauv cov yeeb nkab ntawm cov lim sab nraud. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov xuab zeb yog qhov nyuaj rau siphon, nws tau nqus nrog cov av, thiab tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav nws thiab tso nws rov qab rau hauv thoob dej yug ntses.

Nyeem ntxiv txog cov av rau tus vaub kib thoob dej yug ntses hauv kab lus →

Kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm aquariums rau vaub kib