Gastroenterocolitis hauv miv
txheem
Hais txog tus kab mob
Nrog o ntawm txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub plab zom mov, tus tsiaj tsis tuaj yeem noj thiab zom nws. Feem ntau cov tsos mob ntawm pathology yuav xeev siab, ntuav thiab raws plab. Yog li, ntxiv rau qhov poob ntawm cov as-ham thiab kua dej vim txo qis qab los noj mov thiab ntuav, miv yuav plam lawv nrog cov quav xoob. Yog tias gastroenterocolitis hauv miv kuj nrog qhov kub thiab txias, tus tsiaj tuaj yeem mob hnyav heev vim lub cev qhuav dej.
Ua rau gastroenterocolitis hauv miv
Ntau yam ua rau tuaj yeem ua rau cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub plab zom mov: kab mob, kab mob, kab mob, kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, thiab lwm yam. Feem ntau, o tshwm sim hauv ib lossis ob ntu ntawm txoj hnyuv. Piv txwv li, xws li protozoa li Giardia nyiam nyob hauv cov hnyuv me, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv yuav ua rau nws mob - enteritis. Tab sis Trichomonas nyiam txoj hnyuv loj, thiab yog li ntawd feem ntau yuav ua rau mob plab.
Tab sis lub plab zom mov tsis tau muab faib los ntawm ib thaj tsam nruj thiab, tsis hais tus kab mob, qhov mob tuaj yeem maj mam npog tag nrho nws cov chaw haujlwm.
Qhov kev pheej hmoo no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj uas muaj cov yam ntxwv: cov kab mob hauv plab hnyuv, txo qis kev tiv thaiv kab mob vim muaj kab mob viral (feline leukemia thiab cat immunodeficiency) lossis noj qee yam tshuaj (steroids, cyclosporine, chemotherapy).
Tsis tas li ntawd, gastroenterocolitis hauv miv tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov kab mob thiab raws li kev nyuaj ntawm lwm yam kab mob plab: gastroenteritis, enteritis.
Tom ntej no, peb saib qhov ua rau HEC hauv miv kom ntxaws ntxiv.
kab mob. Feline panleukopenia los ntawm nws tus kheej yam tsis muaj lwm yam tshwm sim feem ntau ua rau mob hnyav thiab mob hnyav ntawm txhua qhov chaw ntawm txoj hnyuv.
Lwm cov kab mob, xws li tus mob coronavirus, tuaj yeem ua rau gastroenterocolitis hauv cov miv thiab cov neeg laus tiv thaiv kab mob.
kab mob. Feem ntau, cov kab mob (salmonella, campylobacter, clostridia, thiab lwm yam) yuav tsis ua rau gastroenterocolitis hauv cov neeg laus noj qab haus huv miv, tab sis tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob sib kis, kab mob thiab lwm yam kab mob hauv plab.
Helminths thiab protozoa. Lawv yog cov txaus ntshai rau cov kittens thiab tsiaj txhu nrog kev txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv. Parasitic pathologies tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua ke: piv txwv li, helminthiasis thiab cystoisosporiasis lossis giardiasis. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim HES yog siab dua.
Fais fab mov yuam kev. Cov zaub mov tsis tsim nyog, piv txwv li, rog dhau, ntsim, ntsev, tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab hnyuv loj.
Cov khoom noj uas tau khaws cia tsis raug, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntub dej, qhov chaw sov, tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev nrog huab cua: rancid, pwm. Pub cov khoom noj zoo li no kuj muaj teeb meem nrog rau lub plab zom mov.
lom, intoxication. Qee cov nroj tsuag hauv tsev thiab vaj, xws li sanseveria, sheffler, calla lilies, thiab lwm yam, muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias thiab tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, txoj hlab pas thiab txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub plab.
Tsis tas li ntawd, miv feem ntau ntsib nrog cov tshuaj hauv tsev. Feem ntau qhov no tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib tsoo: tus miv nqis ntawm qhov chaw kho mob lossis tau qias neeg, thiab tom qab ntawd licks thiab nqos cov tshuaj lom.
Lub cev txawv teb chaws. Qee lub cev txawv teb chaws, xws li cov pob txha thiab lawv cov tawg, tuaj yeem ua rau tag nrho cov kab mob plab thiab ua rau gastroenterocolitis hauv miv.
Cov tsos mob
Muab hais tias HES cuam tshuam rau txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub plab zom mov, tus kab mob hnyav heev. Vim yog gastritis (mob plab) thiab enteritis, xeev siab, ntuav, tsis qab los noj mov los yog ua tiav tsis kam pub noj.
Mob hauv plab yog ua tau, uas yuav ua rau lub fact tias tus miv yuav nyuaj siab, yuav siv sij hawm yuam poses, nkaum nyob rau hauv secluded ces kaum.
Kev swb ntawm txoj hnyuv loj - colitis - yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm dej, nquag zawv plab nrog ntau cov hnoos qeev, cov ntshav suav nrog, qee zaum tenesmus (mob mob rau defecate).
Nrog rau kis kab mob gastroenterocolitis hauv miv, lub cev kub feem ntau nce.
Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov tsos mob no ua rau lub cev qhuav dej sai, electrolyte tsis txaus, intoxication. Thaum mob hnyav, yog tias tsis kho, tus tsiaj yuav tuag.
Kev kuaj mob ntawm gastroenterocolitis
Txhawm rau ntsuas qhov mob ntawm lub plab zom mov, yuav tsum tau kuaj ultrasound. Nws yuav tso cai rau koj los tshuaj xyuas tag nrho nws cov chaw haujlwm thiab ntsuas qhov ntsuas ntawm lawv qhov mob, tsis suav nrog lub cev txawv teb chaws raws li qhov ua rau HEC. Qee zaum ultrasound ua ke nrog x-rays.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob tshwj xeeb, xws li kab mob lossis kab mob, kev kuaj mob fecal tshwj xeeb yog siv: kuaj sai lossis PCR. Tsis tas li ntawd, txoj kev PCR tuaj yeem siv los txheeb xyuas cov protozoa: Giardia, Trichomonas thiab Cryptosporidium.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kab mob hnyav, yuav tsum tau muaj kev tshawb fawb ntxiv: kev soj ntsuam dav dav thiab kuaj ntshav biochemical.
Kev kho HES hauv miv
HES txoj kev kho yog ib txwm nyuaj. Txawm hais tias yog thawj qhov ua rau, kev xav ntawm xeev siab thiab ntuav, yuav tsum tau hloov dej thiab electrolyte yog tias tus tsiaj twb qhuav lawm. Txoj kev kho kuj suav nrog kev tiv thaiv kab mob plab, sorbents, qee zaum cov vitamins (piv txwv li, B12 - cyanocobalamin) thiab probiotics.
Kev kho cov kab mob tua kab mob yog siv los tua cov kab mob pathogenic uas tuaj yeem ua rau lawv tus kheej ua rau gastroenterocolitis hauv miv lossis ua rau nws nyuaj rau lwm yam laj thawj.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm helminthiases thiab protozoa, kev kho mob antiparasitic yog nqa tawm.
Yog tias tus tsiaj ua npaws thiab mob, siv tshuaj tua kab mob los tiv thaiv.
Lub cev txawv teb chaws, yog tias tsim nyog, raug tshem tawm phais.
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob yuav yog cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb uas yooj yim digestible, qee zaum nws tuaj yeem siv tau ntev mus txog thaum lub plab zom mov rov qab los.
Gastroenterocolitis nyob rau hauv kittens
Cov kab mob hauv plab hauv cov kittens yog qhov nkag siab zoo rau cov kab mob pathogenic thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim HEC yog siab dua hauv lawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav dua hauv cov kittens, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam yaus. Ib qho teeb meem tsis saib xyuas nrog rau lub plab zom mov tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam miv mus rau qhov mob ntawm tag nrho nws cov chaw haujlwm. Kittens yog rhiab heev rau helminth thiab protozoan kab mob.
Cov tsos mob ntawm HES - ntuav, tsis qab los noj mov, raws plab - tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam mos sai heev. Hauv cov me nyuam mos, tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm gastroenterocolitis, xws li cov teeb meem xws li hypoglycemia, txo qis hauv cov ntshav qabzib, tuaj yeem txhim kho.
Kev tiv thaiv
Kev txhaj tshuaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Nws tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm miv kab mob nrog panleukopenia.
Tsis tu ncua deworming.
Ua kom muaj kev noj zaub mov zoo.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv kev ua raws li cov qauv kev nyiam huv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj ntau tus miv nyob hauv tsev.
Tsis txhob kov tsiaj nrog tshuaj lom neeg hauv tsev thiab cov nroj tsuag tshuaj lom.
Tsis txhob tso cov khoom me me uas koj tus tsiaj tuaj yeem nqos tau mus txog.
Tsis txhob qhia tej pob txha rau hauv miv noj.
Tsis txhob pub nws nqaij nyoos thiab ntses.
Tsis txhob cia tus miv tawm ntawm qhov chaw dawb, tsis muaj kev tswj hwm.
Gastroenterocolitis hauv miv: Qhov tseem ceeb
Gastroenterocolitis hauv miv tshwm sim ntau dua vim yog kev sib xyaw ntawm cov kab mob, nrog rau cov tsiaj uas muaj kev tiv thaiv qis.
Lub ntsiab ua rau gastroenterocolitis: kab mob, kab mob, cab, co toxins, noj zaub mov tsis zoo, txawv teb chaws lub cev.
Rau kev kuaj mob gastroenterocolitis hauv miv, ultrasound, fecal kuaj yog siv. Hauv qhov mob hnyav - kev kuaj ntshav dav dav thiab biochemical kuaj ntshav.
Kittens muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm HES thiab nws cov kev kawm hnyav.
Kev kho mob ntawm HES yog ib txwm nyuaj, txij li txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub plab zom mov raug cuam tshuam. Nws suav nrog kev ntuav ntuav, tshem tawm lub cev qhuav dej, tshuaj tua kab mob, gastroprotectors, vitamins, sorbents, noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb, thiab lwm yam.
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob gastroenterocolitis hauv miv suav nrog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, kev kho kab mob parasites, kev noj zaub mov zoo, kev nyab xeeb thiab xis nyob.
Qhov chaw:
Chandler EA, Gaskell RM, Gaskell KJ Kab Mob ntawm miv, 2011
ED Hall, DV Simpson, DA Williams. Gastroenterology ntawm dev thiab miv, 2010
Cov nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lom. Cov nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lom // Source: https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants
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