Hamster cov hniav: muaj pes tsawg tus ntawm lawv, vim li cas tig daj thiab poob tawm (duab)

Hamster cov hniav yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ntsuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm nas, vim nws yug los rau "gnaw". Lub peculiarity ntawm pem hauv ntej incisors yog tias lawv loj hlob thoob plaws hauv lub neej, yog li ntawd lawv yuav tsum tau undermined tas li. Txhawm rau saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus tsiaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias muaj pes tsawg tus hniav ntawm hamster. Yog tias koj tsis tau saib mus rau hauv koj tus tsiaj lub qhov ncauj, tej zaum koj yuav xav tias nws tsuas muaj ob sab "fangs", tab sis qhov no tsis yog li ntawd. Lub hamster muaj 16 cov hniav: cov no yog 2 incisors rau saum, 2 nyob rau hauv qab thiab 6 molars rau zom zaub mov. Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, tsuas yog 4 incisors pom. Txhawm rau pom qhov seem 12, koj yuav tsum maj mam nqa lub hamster los ntawm lub mane, rub rov qab lub puab tsaig pouches.

Vim li cas ib tug hamster muaj lub luag nyav "amber"?

Cov tsiaj no muaj cov enamel daj, tsis yog dawb. Yog hais tias cov incisors tig daj heev nyob rau lub sij hawm luv luv los yog xim av txheej tshwm sim, qhov no yuav qhia tau tias muaj hnub nyoog laus los yog muaj ntau cov xim nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj noj. Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog yellowness, tso tseg kev xav phem, vim hais tias noj qab nyob zoo hamster muaj incisors ntawm cov xim no. Peb paub tias yog vim li cas tus hamster muaj cov hniav daj - rau nws nws yog ib qho zoo heev.

Yog tias koj muaj ib tug hamster, tej zaum koj tau saib xyuas qhov ntawd los ntawm kev tso ib lub chalk lossis pob zeb hauv lub tawb kom nws tuaj yeem ua kom cov incisors loj hlob tag nrho nws lub neej. Pob zeb lossis twigs yuav tsum nyob hauv tus tsiaj me lub tawb.

Txhawm rau saib xyuas tus tsiaj kom zoo, kawm cov qauv ntawm hamster cov hniav. Lawv tsis muaj cag, yog li lawv loj hlob yam tsis muaj kev txwv. Vim tsis muaj cov hlab ntsha xaus ntawm lub hauv paus, kev sib tsoo tsis mob.

Cov lus hais tias "sib tsoo nws cov hniav" yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso rau hauv: tus tsiaj gnaws ntawm ib yam khoom, vim hais tias nws tus kheej-sharpening tshwm sim. Xwm tau xav txog txhua yam: nas lub incisors yog them nrog enamel unevenly, nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej sab - ib tug muaj zog txheej, nyob rau tom qab - nyias los yog tsis tuaj. Thaum tus tsiaj gnaws ntawm cov khoom tawv, lub incisors tsis hnav tawm tusyees, tab sis yog sharpened zoo li ib tug chisel. Cov molars kuj yog tus kheej-sharpening, vim hais tias lawv muaj nto thiab irregularities.

Thaum twg yuav tsum tau kho hniav?

Puas yog cov hniav hamster poob tawm? Hmoov tsis zoo, qhov no tshwm sim. Qhov no yog ua ntej los ntawm kev raug mob vim tias cov hniav yuav ntog los yog tawg. Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug hamster muaj ib tug tawg hniav? Tsis txhob txhawj ntau dhau. Yog tias ib qho ntawm incisors tawg, nws yuav tsum loj hlob rov qab. Lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus tswv yog saib xyuas qhov ntev thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov hniav seem. Tom qab raug mob, tus tsiaj yuav "tiv thaiv" cov incisors thiab tsis siv lawv tag nrho, uas ua rau lawv loj hlob sai thiab tsis tiav kev sib tsoo. Qhov xwm txheej no yog qhov txaus ntshai, vim tias nas yuav tsis tuaj yeem noj ib txwm, hamster cov hniav yuav tsum raug txiav. Tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem ua qhov no, cov txheej txheem yog yooj yim thiab tus kws kho mob yuav tshem tawm qhov ntau dhau.

Nws tsis tsim nyog kom luv luv incisors ntawm koj tus kheej, tab sis yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ntsib kws kho mob, sim koj tus kheej ua tus kws tshaj lij. Rau manipulation, nqa ib tug miv ntsia thawv clipper los yog ntsia thawv clippers. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom txiav tawm tsuas yog ib feem uas yog superfluous. Tom qab normalizing qhov ntev, koj qhov kev cuam tshuam tsis tas yuav tsum tau, lub hamster yuav txuas ntxiv ua kom lawv tus kheej.

Nta ntawm lub puab tsaig ntawm hamsters ntawm txawv breeds

Cov hniav yog qhov mob tsis yog rau tib neeg nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj rau qee cov hamsters. Syrian thiab Dzungarian nas yog tsis muaj kev zam. Lawv feem ntau muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm incisors, qhov no yog vim cov caj ces, kev raug mob. Tus tsiaj tuaj yeem raug mob vim yog tus cwj pwm ntawm zom txhua yam, txawm tias yam tsis tau npaj rau qhov no. Ib tug cwj pwm phem xws li yog cov hlau tuav ntawm lub tawb. Yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog cov hniav, lawv yuav tsum tau daws tam sim ntawd, txwv tsis pub tus hamster yuav muaj kev tshaib plab - vim qhov mob, tus menyuam yuav tsis kam noj.

Cov teeb meem tshwm sim tshaj plaws rau Dzungarians thiab Syrians:

1. Incisors loj hlob unevenly. Vim qhov teeb meem no, muaj ntau yam teeb meem tuaj yeem tsim, xws li kev sib tsoo tsis sib xws, ingrowth ntawm incisors rau hauv lub puab tsaig pouches thiab palate. Yog tias tus menyuam poob phaus, thiab xav tias tsis xis nyob nrog lub teeb siab ntawm lub puab tsaig, qhov no yog lub tswb nrov. Qhov no tuaj yeem tau txais qub txeeg qub teg.
2. Lub Upper thiab qis incisors yog tawg. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias cov hniav sib txawv ntawm tus neeg raug mob tsis ntev dhau.

Yuav tiv thaiv kab mob li cas?

Koj twb paub zoo li cas cov hniav hamsters muaj, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas kho lawv kom zoo. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem hauv lub sijhawm, tshawb xyuas lub puab tsaig. Cov crumbs yeej tsis nyiam xws li manipulations thiab yuav sim khiav. Yog hais tias, tom qab thawb rov qab lub puab tsaig pouches, koj pom txawm, ncaj cov hniav, thiab lawv ntev yog proportional rau ib leeg, qhov no txhais tau hais tias txhua yam yog zoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas calcium nkag mus rau hamster lub cev raws li tus nqi, xyuas nws cov ntsiab lus hauv cov khoom noj.

Nthuav qhov tseeb thiab cov lus qhia:

• Thawj cov tsos mob ntawm cov teeb meem nrog lub puab tsaig yog nce salivation. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias tus hniav ntog;
• tus hamster uas zom nws cov hniav feem ntau yuav tsis txaus siab rau ib yam dab tsi, tau ntsib qhov teeb meem ntxhov siab, lossis qee yam tsis tso cai rau nws so;
• kev ntshai tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam ua rau tus cwj pwm tsis tsim nyog. Qhov no muab cov lus teb rau lo lus nug yog vim li cas hamster chatters nws cov hniav. Nws tuaj yeem npau taws los ntawm kev sib txuas lus, neeg txawv, thiab txawm tias tsw ntxhiab;
• qhov ua rau kev noj qab haus huv tsis zoo ntawm cov nas tuaj yeem tsis kaw lub puab tsaig, vim tias cov zaub mov tseem tshuav nyob hauv lub hnab;
• nkhaus incisors tsis pub tus tsiaj noj ib txwm.

Ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg me ntsis tias hamster cov hniav raug mob, qhia rau tus kws kho tsiaj.

Video: txhua yam hais txog hamster hniav