Yuav ua li cas pub ib tug tortoise hauv tsev, nws haus li cas?

Nyob rau hauv tej yam ntuj tso, vaub kib saib xyuas lawv tus kheej los ntawm kev xaiv cov zaub mov zoo. Yog tias tsim nyog, lawv noj cov zaub mov muaj protein, nrog rau cov zaub mov uas tsim nyog rau kev tsim lub plhaub. Yog tias vaub kib dhau los ua tsiaj, ces nws poob tag nrho ntawm kev saib xyuas tib neeg, thiab tus tswv koom nrog nws cov khoom noj.

Peb pawg vaub kib

Neeg tsim txom

Cov zaub mov ntawm cov vaub kib yuav tsum muaj 80% tsiaj cov zaub mov thiab 20% zaub zaub. Cov pab pawg no suav nrog yuav luag txhua hom tsiaj hauv dej thiab txhua hom tsiaj me me, xws li cov tub ntxhais hluas pob ntseg liab, caiman, trionyx, marsh, musky, thiab lwm yam.

Lawv cov zaub mov tseem ceeb yog:

• lean ntses, nyob los yog thawed, nrog entrails thiab cov pob txha me. Rau cov vaub kib hluas, cov ntses yuav tsum tau txiav kom zoo (caj qaum, tsis suav nrog cov tav) nrog cov pob txha, rau cov neeg laus - tag nrho los yog loj. Cov pob txha loj tuaj yeem raug crushed los yog finely tws.
• nqaij nyuj los yog nqaij qaib daim siab yog muab ib zaug ib lub lim tiam;
• nqaij nruab deg xws li ntsuab (tsis liab) cw, hiav txwv cocktail;
• mammals (me): nas liab qab, nas pups, runners.

Tag nrho cov nqaij nruab deg, nrog rau cov ntses vaub kib, tsuas tuaj yeem noj nyoos, tsis txhob muab cov khoom noj ua kom sov;

Kev pub ntxiv, muab ib zaug ib lub lim tiam, pab:

• Cov khoom noj qhuav rau cov vaub kib, xws li. nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm sticks, ntsiav tshuaj, flakes, granules, capsules, Tetra, Sulfur, thiab lwm yam.
• Kab: npauj, kab laum, kab laum, kab txaij, kab civliv, earthworms, gammarus thiab lwm yam;
• Mollusks, amphibians, invertebrates: slugs, qav, me me shelled qwj, tadpoles thiab zoo sib xws marsh.

Nws yog txwv tsis pub muab cov vaub kib predatory:

• nqaij (nqaij nyuj, nqaij qaib, nqaij npuas, yaj, hnyuv ntxwm, hnyuv ntxwm, txhua yam nqaij minced, thiab lwm yam), nrog rau cov ntses rog, mis nyuj, cheese, qhob cij, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, dev lossis miv zaub mov, thiab lwm yam.

Omnivorous vaub kib

Kev noj haus ntawm pawg vaub kib no yuav tsum muaj los ntawm 50 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov tsiaj txhu thiab 50 - zaub. Omnivorous vaub kib muaj xws li ib nrab dej thiab cov neeg laus dej, qee hom av vaub kib: prickly, kuor, neeg laus liab-eared, Spengler, liab-ko taw (coal), thiab lwm yam.

Lawv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov muaj ib nrab ntawm cov tsiaj txhu, saib cov npe saum toj no, thiab ib nrab cov zaub mov cog, cov npe hauv qab no. Cov vaub kib hauv dej tau lwj nrog ntses thiab nqaij nruab deg (raws li tsiaj noj), thiab nas yog muab rau cov tsiaj txhu.

• Cov zaub mov cog rau hauv dej yog cov nroj tsuag uas loj hlob hauv dej,
• Cov nroj tsuag hauv av tau muab cov nroj tsuag uas nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub ntxiv rau lawv.

Tshuaj ntsuab

Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov ntawm pawg vaub kib no yog raws li cov zaub mov cog, uas ua rau 95% ntawm tag nrho cov khoom noj, tsiaj cov khoom noj muaj 5%.

Herbivores muaj xws li: tag nrho cov av vaub kib, suav nrog radiant, ca, Central Asian, Greek, kab laug sab thiab lwm yam.

Cov zaub mov tseem ceeb ntawm pab pawg no yog:

• zaub ntsuab, nws ua 80% ntawm tag nrho cov zaub mov (semi-qhuav los yog tshiab zaub xam lav, edible nplooj, paj, succulents, tshuaj ntsuab.
• zaub - 15% ntawm cov zaub mov (taub dag, dib, zucchini, carrots ...)
• txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tsis qab zib heev (apples, pears, thiab lwm yam) yog 5% ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.

Kev pub ntxiv pw ib zaug ib lub lim tiam, nws suav nrog:

• nceb tsis muaj tshuaj lom, xws li russula, boletus, champignons, thiab lwm yam.
• Cov khoom noj qhuav qhuav rau cov vaub kib ntawm cov khoom lag luam "Sera", "Tetra", "Zumed".
• Lwm yam: zaub mov soybean, qhuav poov xab, nyoos cov noob paj noob hlis roj, bran, qhuav seaweed ...

Nws yog txwv tsis pub muab cov nqaij, pawg no suav nrog: cov nqaij minced, sausages, hnyuv ntxwm, nqaij qaib, nqaij nyuj, nqaij npuas, thiab lwm yam). Tsis tas li ntawd, ntses, mis nyuj, cheese, miv lossis dev zaub mov, qhob cij…

Feem ntau yuam kev thaum pub vaub kib

• Av herbivores yog muab tsiaj noj, predators yog pub tsuas yog cog zaub mov.
• Lawv noj ntau dhau los yog ntau zaus, ua rau rog rog thiab ua tsis zoo ntawm lub cev thiab lub plhaub, lossis kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus thiab tuag.
• Cov vitamins thiab calcium tsis ntxiv rau cov zaub mov, uas xaus nrog kev loj hlob ntawm lub plhaub crooked, beriberi, thiab tseem ua rau pob txha ntawm cov ceg.
• Bog vaub kib tsuas yog noj cov kab mob ntshav, gammarus thiab lwm yam khoom noj zoo sib xws, uas tsis yog cov zaub mov tseem ceeb ntawm vaub kib.

Tam sim no cia peb nyob hauv kev nthuav dav ntxiv ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus hauv tsev ntawm thaj av tortoise.

Yuav ua li cas pub ib tug av tortoise?

Cov tsiaj no yog cov feem ntau unpretentious. Vaub kib noj me me, tsis tas yuav muaj kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb - lawv tsis yooj yim khaws cia hauv tsev. Tag nrho cov vaub kib av yog cov tsiaj reptiles. Raws li tau hais los saum no, lawv cov khoom noj yog 95% cov zaub mov cog thiab 5% tsiaj. Kev pub zaub mov tsis tsim nyog rau pab pawg no, xws li nqaij, yog fraught nrog cov kab mob.

Tus vaub kib hlub dab tsi?

Vaub kib cov zaub mov nyiam tshaj plaws yog lettuce thiab dandelion - koj tuaj yeem qhuav nws rau lub caij ntuj no. Thiab nws kuj tsis indifferent rau zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Cov zaub mov tseem ceeb muaj yuav luag txhua cov nroj tsuag, zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab berries uas tsis muaj tshuaj lom rau vaub kib. Nws tuaj yeem noj nrog tshuaj ntsuab thiab cov nroj tsuag sab hauv tsev xws li: aloe, pea stems thiab nplooj, tradescantia, alfalfa, timothy nyom, nyom nyom, plantain, goutweed, rhubarb, sprouted oats, barley, thistle, sorrel, coltsfoot.

Cov zaub mov zaub mov muaj kua txob, taum, taub dag, carrots, zucchini, radishes, beets, artichokes, daim ntawv no yuav ntxiv dib thiab horseradish, uas yuav tsum tsis txhob muab nyob rau hauv ntau qhov ntau.

Tso tortoises pub ntau yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab berries: txiv apples, apricots, plums, txiv duaj, txiv nkhaus taw, txiv tsawb, txiv kab ntxwv, tangerines, watermelon, raspberries, strawberries, blueberries, strawberries, blackberries, blueberries. Cov khoom noj ntxiv yog: nceb, khoom noj khoom haus qhuav, qhuav hiav txwv cabbage, cov noob paj noob hlis hluas, taum noj mov, bran.

Tsis txhob muab rau vaub kib

Nws yog undesirable pub dos, qej, spinach, ntsim tshuaj ntsuab, grasshoppers, crickets, domestic kab laum, tshuaj lom kab, cherries, egghells (ua rau salmonellosis), pub ib hom zaub los yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Cov khoom noj uas txwv tsis pub muaj xws li:

• qos yaj ywm,
• cov khoom noj uas muaj alkaloids,
• Hauv tsev (diffenbachia, euphorbia, azalea, elodea, ambulia, oleander, elodea.
• vitamin D2 thiab cov tshuaj gamavit (lawv yog tshuaj lom rau cov tsiaj reptiles).
• mis nyuj, qhob cij, citrus tev, pob txha los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tsiaj cov khoom noj, "tib neeg" zaub mov, nrog rau cov cereals (tshwj tsis yog ntawm oatmeal, uas tsis yog boiled, tab sis soaked nyob rau hauv dej los yog zaub kua txiv, nws yuav tsum tau muab tsis tau. ntau tshaj 1 zaug hauv ib hlis), nqaij, txhua yam zaub mov siav.

Los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus, tus tsiaj pib hloov pauv tsis tau hauv daim siab, uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws lub neej luv.

Tus vaub kib puas haus dej?

Vaub kib "haus" dej los ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Txhawm rau kom dej tus tsiaj, nws yuav tsum tau da dej tsis tu ncua, tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv ib lub lis piam. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws dej kub fluctuates nyob ib ncig ntawm 32 degrees, ncuav nws mus rau nruab nrab ntawm lub plhaub. Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav yuav cov tsiaj reptile ntawm lub khw muag tsiaj, ces feem ntau yuav vaub kib tau da dej ntev thiab ua nws tsis tshua muaj, yog li nws lub cev yog tej zaum lub cev qhuav dej. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov dej sib npaug, tsis pub dhau ib lub lis piam tom qab kev yuav khoom, npaj cov txheej txheem dej rau nws txhua hnub, muab sijhawm rau nws txaws!