Instillation rau qhov muag thiab qhov ntswg

Thaum twg koj yuav tsum ntxuav koj ob lub qhov muag?

Kev tiv thaiv (me ntsis liab, o ntawm daim tawv muag, khaus);
Ua ntej siv tshuaj;
Yog hais tias khaus khaus nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov muag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov plua plav, tej daim ntawm ntoo muab tub lim, shavings, straw, quav nyab;
Tsis yog rau kev kho mob!

Yuav ua li cas ntxuav koj ob lub qhov muag?

Kauj Ruam 0. Npaj cov khoom muag. Xaiv thiab npaj cov tshuaj ntxuav qhov muag los ntawm cov npe hauv qab no. Npaj sterile gauze pads los yog huv si paj rwb ntaub.

Kauj Ruam 1. ntes thiab kho tus tsiaj nyaum. Ua ntej, kos lub taub hau, tuav nws nruj nreem thiab tsis txhob tso tseg. Ua li no, txhua tus tsiaj reptile yuav tsum tuav ob ntiv tes hauv qab lub puab tsaig.

Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si nrog xab npum!

Kauj Ruam 3. Qhib daim tawv muag.

Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nrog ob txhais tes dawb, thiab tshwj xeeb nrog rau tus ntiv tes lossis lub tiaj tus, tsis yog khoom ntse, txav daim tawv muag qis qis qis. Nco ntsoov: poob dej, yaug qhov muag kaw tsis muaj ntsiab lus!

Kauj Ruam 4. Yaug qhov muag. Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua los ntxuav lub qhov muag, lossis theej lub cornea thiab conjunctiva, los ntawm lub cev tsis muaj kab mob nrog rab koob tshem tawm, lossis ib daim ntaub so ntswg soaked hauv ntau cov tshuaj. Kos cov tshuaj ntxuav. Cov tshuaj yog zoo tshaj plaws siv nyob rau hauv daim tawv muag, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yuav ntxuav tag nrho cov nto ntawm lub cornea thiab lub conjunctival sac. Thaum siv cov moistened nplua nuj so, tom kawg yuav maj mam so lub conjunctiva. Yog hais tias thaum lub sij hawm ntxuav koj pom cov txawv teb chaws indelible hais dag nyob rau saum npoo ntawm lub qhov muag los yog nyob rau hauv lub folds, tsis txhob kov lawv thiab tsis txhob sim tshem tawm lawv tus kheej, tam sim ntawd khiav mus rau tus kws kho mob!

Kauj ruam 5. Ua kom tiav cov txheej txheem. Tso tus tsiaj nyaum, yog tias koj tsis nco qab txog lub qhov muag thib ob.

Yog tias koj txiav txim siab ntawm koj tus kheej los sau cov tshuaj tua kab mob qhov muag (thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tshuaj muaj zog los ntawm cov pab pawg ntawm cephalosporins, macrolides, aminoglycosides), nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tso tseg lub tswv yim no thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj kws kho tsiaj.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv thaum lub qhov muag tee yog muab los ntawm kws kho mob, instillation yog nqa tawm raws li tib lub ntsiab cai li ntxuav. Siv lub raj xa dej huv huv los yog cov koob txhaj tshuaj (thaum lub raj mis tshwj xeeb tsis txuas rau lub raj mis), instill 1-2 tee.

Cov tshuaj pleev qhov muag (piv txwv li 1% tetracycline eye ointment) raug siv zoo ib yam. Cov tshuaj pleev yog muab tso rau hauv qab ntawm daim tawv muag hauv qab ntawm 0-5 cm, rau hauv lub qhov muag zoo zoo.

Tom qab siv cov tshuaj (tej, gels, tshuaj pleev), nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau maj mam kaw daim tawv muag thiab maj mam zaws lub qhov muag kom cov tshuaj kom sib npaug sib npaug ntawm lub pob muag thiab lub hnab ntim khoom.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tswj lub sij hawm ncua ntawm qhov muag cov txheej txheem. Nws muaj peev xwm thov ib yam dab tsi rau lub qhov muag tom qab ntxuav tom qab 5-10 feeb, thiab lub caij nyoog ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 15 feeb.

Cov tshuaj twg los ntxuav qhov muag?

• Physiological, 0% sodium chloride tov, tsis muaj menyuam; • Chlorhexidine 0% (nws muaj peev xwm los npaj nws tus kheej los ntawm 01% tov ntawm chlorhexidine, rau qhov no 0 ml (05% tov) yuav tsum tau kos rau hauv 4 ml syringe thiab diluted rau 0 ml nrog saline sodium chloride tov); • Potassium permanganate daws 1:5000 (nws yog xim liab me ntsis); • Decoction ntawm chamomile (Tso 1 sachet ntawm qhuav chamomile nyob rau hauv ib khob ntawm boiling dej, los yog 1 tablespoon ntawm xoob chamomile paj ncuav 200 ml ntawm boiling dej, txias ua ntej siv!). • Pw tsaug zog tshuaj yej (uas yog, ib qho uas tseem tsis tau tiav txij thaum yav tsaus ntuj); • Dej zoo tib yam - los ntawm tus kais dej, boiled zoo dua - los ntawm lub hwj;

Tag nrho cov kev daws teeb meem yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws siv me ntsis sov, los yog nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub.

(Cov ntaub ntawv npaj nrog kev pab ntawm Zoovet Veterinary Center)

Nrog rau qhov mob hnyav lossis adhesion ntawm daim tawv muag, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau txiav txim siab lawv cov ciam teb. Qhov kev txiav ntawm daim tawv muag feem ntau yog nyob rau theem ntawm lub thib peb sab sauv, thiab daim tawv muag qis yog mobile. Ib tug nyias pipette los yog syringe nrog ib tug blunt koob yog ntxig los ntawm ib sab ntawm lub muzzle thaum uas tig mus rau qhov incision ntawm daim tawv muag. Nrog rau qhov kawg ntawm rab koob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum txav me ntsis ntawm daim tawv muag qis thiab txhaj tshuaj. Yuav kom nws yooj yim dua - koj yuav tsum kawm ua tib zoo kho koj lub taub hau - qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua tiav. Thaum tus vaub kib tawm tsam, daim tawv muag swell thiab nws txaus tsuas yog muab cov koob rau hauv lub catheter nyob rau tib lub sijhawm rau qhov kev txiav ntawm daim tawv muag, rub daim tawv muag qis thiab thawb lub piston. Lub taub ntawm lub syringe tuaj yeem blunted nrog sandpaper los yog ib daim ntawv ntsia thawv.

Rau instillation rau hauv lub qhov ntswg los yog qhov muag, nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus siv ib tug catheter (piv txwv li, ib tug g22 venous catheter). Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau rub tawm lub koob thiab siv qhov seem ntawm cov silicone tube ua lub syringe nozzle.