Lichen hauv miv - cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, cov cim qhia, duab, kev kho mob

Dab tsi yog deprive

Lichen nyob rau hauv miv feem ntau hu ua kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nyob rau hauv uas me me khaus nodules ntawm daim tawv nqaij pob, plaub hau thiab rau tes raug kev txom nyem. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem sib txawv: tus kab mob, kis kab mob, ua xua, lossis tsuas yog txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv. Lwm cov tsiaj kuj raug rau cov kab mob: dev, luav, guinea npua, ferrets.

Kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib cuag ncaj qha thiab los ntawm cov khoom hauv tsev. Cov miv uas raug tso tawm los ntawm lawv cov tswv feem ntau yog kis kab mob lichen los ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg los yog los ntawm cov nas. Muaj qee lub sijhawm thaum tus miv yog tus kabmob kis, thaum nws tus kheej tsis mob.

Lichen nyob rau hauv miv thiab miv yog heev yooj yim mus kho, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias nws yog pom nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm. Feem ntau, kev rov qab tshwm sim tsis pub dhau 3 lub lis piam, tab sis yog tias cov txheej txheem sib sib zog nqus ntawm daim tawv nqaij raug cuam tshuam, ces kev rov qab tuaj yeem siv sijhawm txog rau lub hlis. Lub sij hawm incubation yog los ntawm ob peb hnub mus rau 3-4 lub hlis. Lub sijhawm no, tus miv twb kis tus kab mob, tab sis tsis muaj cov tsos mob ntawm lichen.

Ua rau

Feem ntau ua rau lichen hauv miv yog kab mob fungal ntawm hom xws li Trichophyton Microsporum canis, Microsporum gypseum. Tau txais ntawm tus tsiaj cov plaub hau, cov kab mob microbes pib ntau, txij li qhov chaw sov thiab ntub dej ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau qhov no. Yog tias tus miv muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo, ces nws lub cev nws tus kheej yuav tiv thaiv tus kab mob thiab tiv thaiv nws, tiv thaiv kev pom tshwm sim.

Tab sis yog tias tus tsiaj tsis muaj zog, mob, lossis tsuas yog rov zoo los ntawm qee yam mob, tom qab ntawd nrog qhov tshwm sim siab, lichen yuav kis mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov menyuam miv thiab cov miv hluas uas tseem tsis tau muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob tag nrho yog qhov txaus ntshai. Qee cov tsiaj yug tsiaj, xws li Persian thiab Scottish, tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm lichen, thiab yog li ntawd kuj poob rau hauv pab pawg muaj kev pheej hmoo.

Kev pheej hmoo rau lichen hauv cov miv thiab miv:

• dawb ntau ntawm txoj kev;
• kev kho mob nrog immunosuppressants;
• kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo;
• kis kab mob parasites;
• malignant neoplasms.

Ntau yam ntawm lichen

Nyob rau hauv lub npe dav dav "lichen" ntau yam kab mob nrog cov tsos mob zoo sib xws tau muab zais.

Cov txhab txiag Nws yog fungal nyob rau hauv cov xwm, kis tau rau tib neeg thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus ntshai rau cov me nyuam. Nws tseem hu ua "trichophytosis", "microsporia", "cat's lichen". Cov spores ntawm fungus yog ruaj khov nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig sab nraud. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov nplai ntawm cov tawv nqaij exfoliated, lawv nyob twj ywm rau 6-10 xyoo. Nyob rau hauv cov av, spores tuag nyob rau hauv 2-3 lub hlis, thiab nyob rau hauv tsev lawv muaj peev xwm ua active los ntawm 2 lub hlis mus rau ib xyoos thiab ib nrab. Lawv nyob ntawm qhov chaw, zoo siab tshwj xeeb ntawm textiles. Interestingly, ringworm tuaj yeem kis tsis tau tsuas yog los ntawm miv mus rau ib tug neeg, tab sis vice versa.

pityriasis, los yog versicolor versicolor, kuj yog ib tug txaus ntshai fungal kab mob uas ib tug neeg kuj raug. Nws tseem hu ua "sun fungus" thiab "puam lichen" vim qhov tseeb tias nws ncav cuag nws qhov loj tshaj plaws faib rau lub caij ntuj sov. Tus neeg sawv cev ua rau yog cov poov xab zoo li fungus Pityrosporum. Kwv yees li 90% ntawm cov neeg hauv ntiaj teb yog nws cov neeg nqa khoom, thiab nws tseem muaj nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm yuav luag txhua tus tsiaj. Nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob, cov fungus ua pathogenic, ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm lichen nyob rau hauv miv thiab miv. Qhov tshwm sim yog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov qog sebaceous, qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov roj ntau dhau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj mob thaum huab cua kub thiab av noo.

Liab, los yog shingles, muaj qhov ua xua, manifests nws tus kheej nrog kev txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv. Nws suav hais tias tsis muaj kab mob thiab tsis muaj mob rau tib neeg, txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshawb fawb tsis muaj kev pom zoo rau qhov teeb meem no. Muaj laj thawj ntseeg tias liab lichen tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qee yam kab mob uas tsis tau kawm meej tam sim no. Tus kab mob no tau txais txiaj ntsig, tom qab kev kho mob qee zaum rov qab los nrog lub zog tshiab, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua los txwv kev sib cuag ntawm tus miv mob nrog tib neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus.

quaj lichen, los yog eczema, yog hom tsis kis kab mob lichen uas tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv miv raws li kev ua xua rau qee yam khaus khaus. Qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau sab nraud, xws li cov tshuaj hauv tsev, tshuaj ntxuav tes, lossis cov khoom siv sab hauv, xws li hormonal tsis ua haujlwm, kev ntxhov siab. Rau tib neeg, hom lichen no tsis txaus ntshai.

Cov tsos mob

Muaj ntau cov tsos mob tshwm sim rau txhua hom lichen hauv miv thiab miv:

• plaub hau poob;
• peeling thiab o ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
• hloov pigmentation;
• mob;
• khaus khaus hnyav.

cov tsos mob ringworm

Nrog ringworm, tus miv poob qee qhov chaw ntawm nws lub tsho. Tab sis tus kab mob pib nrog ib qho tsis tshua pom pob me me hauv qab lub tsho loj. Cov cim qhia uas yuav tsum ceeb toom tus tswv yog nce kev ntxhov siab ntawm tus tsiaj thiab nquag khawb. Kev loj hlob ntawm ringworm hauv miv thiab miv yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov hauv qab no:

• puag ncig scaly me ntsis tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, daim ntawv crusts;
• wool nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm manifestation ntawm cov pob liab liab thins, cov plaub hau ua nkig;
• nyob rau hauv lub poob tawm teev, du daim tawv nqaij reddened yog pom;
• cov pob txha nthuav dav, nqa cov duab oval;
• kev sib kis ntawm serous-purulent crusts ua rau tsim cov pob txha;
• nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob rau hauv lawv yog kiag li tsis muaj plaub hau, tom qab rov qab nws yuav tsis rov qab;
• Yog hais tias tus miv tsis kho, cov pob txha loj hlob, tsim foci ntawm baldness.

Cov pob yog mob, khaus, miv feem ntau gnaw thiab khawb lawv. Tseem muaj xws li ib daim ntawv ntawm ringworm, nyob rau hauv uas tag nrho cov piav qhia yog tsis muaj los yog tsis meej qhia. Xws li daim duab kho mob hu ua atypical. Tsuas yog cov plaub hau ib leeg raug cuam tshuam. Lichen yog qhov tsis pom, raws li, tus neeg tsis ua ib qho kev ntsuas kom txog thaum tus kab mob no twb khiav lawm.

Cov tsos mob ringworm txawv nyob ntawm seb tus kab mob twg. Qee zaum, tsuas yog lub taub hau thiab muzzle ntawm tus miv raug cuam tshuam, hauv lwm tus qhov chaw kis mus rau tag nrho lub cev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm ntau xim (pityriasis) lichen

Pityriasis versicolor pib zoo li me me, daj ntseg, oval chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm miv lossis miv. Tab sis tom qab ob peb hnub, tus naj npawb ntawm cov pob qij txha nce, lawv loj hlob ua ke, tsim cov kab mob tsis xwm yeem. Yog hais tias cov fungus nkag mus rau hauv lub claw, ces nws deformation tshwm sim.

Interestingly, khaus nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no ntawm lichen yog xyaum tsis tuaj. Thiab thaum nws txias, cov pob tuaj yeem ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej. Qhov chaw cuam tshuam tuaj yeem yog du lossis scaly. Txwv tsis pub, pityriasis versicolor yog xyaum tsis txawv ntawm nws lwm hom.

Cov tsos mob ntawm liab (shingles) lichen

Pityriasis rosea tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntau qhov me me xws li cov pob liab liab, lossis nws tuaj yeem nthuav tawm raws li cov pob liab liab loj txog li 2 cm inch. Feem ntau cov kab mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv plab, puab ncej puab, nyob rau hauv puab tais ntawm tus tsiaj. Kev khaus yuav me ntsis, thiab qee zaum tsis tuaj yeem ua ke.

Hauv nruab nrab, cov pob yog flaky, thiab daim tawv nqaij yog du raws cov npoo. Hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav thiab tsis muaj kev kho mob, sepsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias cov kab mob pathogenic nkag mus rau hauv cov kab mob. Qee lub sij hawm liab lichen nyob rau hauv ib tug miv nrog kub taub hau, mob pob qij txha, o ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav, thiab kev mob plab.

Cov tsos mob ntawm weeping lichen (weeping eczema)

Weeping lichen hauv miv thiab miv kuj pib nrog cov pob liab liab. Cov tawv nqaij nyob rau hauv cov chaw no yog kub tshaj ib ncig, thiab kuj mob heev. Cov pob liab liab yog cov kua dej uas muaj hlwv. Thaum cov npuas no tawg, lawv cov ntsiab lus raug tso tawm, uas ua rau muaj kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsim ntawm abscesses thiab crusts. Qee lub sij hawm quaj lichen yog nrog los ntawm tus mob ua npaws. Rau tib neeg, hom kab mob no tsis txaus ntshai.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj xav tias lichen hauv miv thiab miv

Thawj qhov uas yuav tsum tau ua yog tias koj xav tias lichen nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev miv lossis miv yog cais cov tsiaj muaj mob. Tsis tas yuav kaw nws hauv lub tawb lossis lwm qhov chaw kaw ntom nti. Ib chav cais lossis loggia yog qhov tsim nyog yog tias nws sov.

Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj sai sai kom paub qhov tseeb. Nws lub hom phiaj yog kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov ua rau thiab tus neeg sawv cev ntawm lichen. Raws li kev tshawb fawb, tus kws kho mob yuav tuaj yeem xaiv txoj kev kho kom raug.

Tseem ceeb: nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub da dej tus tsiaj yog tias koj pom cov cim ntawm lichen nyob rau hauv nws. Ua ke nrog dej, lichen spores yuav kis mus rau tag nrho lub cev, yog li, koj yuav ua rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam ntau zaus.

Thaum lub sijhawm tag nrho ntawm kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm lichen hauv miv, cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no yuav tsum tau ua:

• siv nyias cov tais diav rau tus tsiaj muaj mob;
• yog tias muaj lwm yam tsiaj nyob hauv tsev, ces lawv yuav tsum tau muab cais tawm, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua coj lawv tawm ntawm chav tsev ib ntus kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib kis;
• ua cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntau zaus, ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov chaw uas koj tus miv nyiam tshaj plaws;
• ntxuav tag nrho cov txaj thiab ntaub pua plag hauv cov tshuaj tua kab mob;
• Kho cov rooj tog upholstered nrog kev daws ntawm dej thiab vinegar.

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qab no yog siv los tua kab mob:

• quartz teeb - koj yuav tsum tig rau hauv chav muaj kab mob rau 20-25 feeb;
• dej kub nrog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov dawb los yog lwm yam tshuaj dawb chlorine rau ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab phuam;
• kub chav rau ua cov rooj tog zaum upholstered;
• dej nrog ntxiv ntawm tshuaj dawb, cawv, iodine, vinegar, xab npum-soda sib tov los yog 3-4% chlorhexidine rau ntxuav qhov chaw.

Nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav tsis tau tsuas yog hauv pem teb xwb, tab sis kuj, yog tias ua tau, phab ntsa, qhov rooj, rooj, baseboards, them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau cov ces kaum, crevices thiab lwm qhov chaw nyuaj.

diagnostics

Kev kuaj mob ntawm lichen hauv miv thiab miv pib nrog kev kuaj pom los ntawm kws kho tsiaj. Tus kws kho mob xam phaj tus tswv thiab tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv kho mob, yog tias muaj, kom tau txais lub tswv yim ntawm tus kab mob dav dav ntawm tus tsiaj, muaj qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam thiab cov kab mob predispositions.

Tom qab kev kuaj mob, ib lossis ntau txoj kev kuaj mob raug siv.

• Ntoo's Fluorescent Teeb. Raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm rays, cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam tau nthuav dav hauv ntsuab. Tab sis txoj kev no ntawm kev txiav txim siab lichen hauv miv tsuas yog siv tau qee qhov thiab tsis muaj 100% kev ntseeg tau. Qee hom fungus tsis emit ib tug ci, thiab vice versa, harmless spores yuav muab ib tug cuav zoo teeb liab.
• Kev kuaj xyuas nyob rau hauv lub tshuab kuaj kab mob ntawm scrapings ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog cov plaub hau cuam tshuam. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev muaj tseeb dua li Wood lub teeb, thiab qhov tshwm sim kuj tseem yuav paub tam sim ntawd. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev kuaj xyuas yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem pom cov kab mob pathogenic tas li, yog li qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo tsis txhais tau tias tus miv tsis muaj lichen.
• Kev rho tawm cov kab mob hauv cov khoom nruab nrab yog qhov tseeb tshaj plaws los txiav txim siab lichen. Cov qauv ntawm cov tawv nqaij tsiaj tau muab tso rau hauv ib qho tshwj xeeb muaj pes tsawg leeg uas yog qhov zoo rau kev nthuav tawm ntawm tus kab mob. Qee lub sij hawm, kev soj ntsuam yog nqa tawm, tom qab ntawd cov microflora loj hlob yog kawm nyob rau hauv lub tshuab tsom. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm txoj kev yog lub sijhawm nws siv sijhawm ntev - nws yuav siv sijhawm li 3 lub lis piam kom tau txais qhov tshwm sim.

Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kuaj ntshav yog coj los ntawm tus miv uas xav tias muaj lichen, kuaj pom muaj kab mob thiab cov kab mob ntev.

Kev kho depriving

Kev kho mob rau lichen hauv miv nyob ntawm nws hom. Qee zaum, koj tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm cov tshuaj pleev, hauv lwm tus koj yuav xav tau kev kho mob nyuaj nrog tshuaj thiab txhaj tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv thawj theem, tus kab mob yog ntau yooj yim rau defeat. Kev xaiv ntawm yuav ua li cas kho lichen nyob ntawm cov hauv qab no:

• qhov mob hnyav;
• lub xeev ntawm kev tiv thaiv thiab kev yug me nyuam ntawm miv;
• qhov loj ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam.

Kev kho mob tshwm sim li ntawm 1-2 lub lis piam. Thaum tsis muaj cov txheej txheem purulent, kev rov ua tiav ntawm lub tsho loj yuav xaus rau hauv 4-5 lub lis piam. Txwv tsis pub, cov hnub nyoog me me lossis nti yuav nyob twj ywm. Kev ploj ntawm cov tsos mob tsis tuaj yeem lav kev kho rau lichen. Qhov no tuaj yeem lees paub los ntawm kev kuaj sim.

Kev kho mob ringworm

Ringworm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv siab heev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj hauv miv thiab miv, yog li ntawd, tom qab lees paub qhov kev kuaj mob, txoj kev kho nyuaj yog tam sim ntawd, nrog rau cov hauv qab no txhais tau tias:

• antifungal tshuaj pleev, tshuaj zawv plaub hau thiab cream;
• tshuaj;
• txhaj tshuaj.

Ua ntej kev kho mob hauv zos, cov npoo ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam raug shaved. Ntawm qhov chaw sheared, kev sib cuag ntawm cov tshuaj nrog daim tawv nqaij yog zoo dua, yog li ntawd, cov nyhuv ntawm cov nyhuv yog nce. Cov tshuaj hauv qab no feem ntau siv:

• tshuaj zawv plaub hau, xws li Veterinary Formula ANTISEPTIC & ANTIFUNGAL, Tus kws kho mob, Nizoral, Sebozol. Cov nyiaj tau siv rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam los ntawm lichen, ua npuas ncauj thiab hnub nyoog rau ob peb feeb, tom qab ntawd lawv tau ntxuav kom huv si. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau yog kwv yees li 200-500 rubles ib lub raj mis;
• Tshuaj pleev ib ce: Epacid-F, Fungin, Yam tshuaj pleev, Sanoderm, Clotrimazole, Miconazole. "Epacid-F" lubricates daim tawv nqaij tom qab tshem tawm cov crusts, "Fungin" yog siv ib hnub ib zaug, qhov seem ntawm cov nyiaj - los ntawm 2 mus rau 5 zaug ib hnub twg. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob cia tus miv yaim tawm ntawm kev npaj tom qab thov, yog li nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muab ib lub dab tshos tshwj xeeb nyob ib ncig ntawm nws lub caj dab. Tus nqi ntawm cov nyiaj txawv ntawm 30 mus rau 400 rubles.

Txij li cov kab mob ringworm hauv miv feem ntau dhau mus ntev, kev kho mob yuav tsum tsis txwv. Tus kws kho mob feem ntau yuav muab tshuaj rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis txhaj tshuaj. Ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, Griseofulvin, Itraconazole, Terbinafine lossis lawv cov analogues tuaj yeem raug sau tseg. Cov tshuaj no yog npaj rau tib neeg, tab sis kuj tau ua tiav siv los kho tsiaj. Rau miv, lawv ntxiv rau cov zaub mov hauv daim ntawv crushed. Yog tias qhov no yog tshuaj ntsiav, ces hmoov yuav tsum tau nchuav tawm ntawm nws mus rau hauv cov zaub mov. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj pib los ntawm 200 rubles thiab nyob ntawm seb hom thiab cov chaw tsim khoom.

Tseem ceeb: cov ntsiav tshuaj tsuas yog siv tau raws li tus kws kho tsiaj qhia. Tag nrho cov tshuaj siv yog npaj rau tib neeg, yog li tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem suav cov tshuaj pes tsawg rau tus miv.

Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws los kho cov kab mob ringworm hauv miv thiab miv yog siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem siv rau kev tiv thaiv, tab sis yog tias tus tsiaj twb kis tus kab mob, txhaj tshuaj rau kev kho mob, tsuas yog siv ntau npaum li cas. Cov kev npaj xws li Vakderm-F, Polivak TM, Microderm yog siv. Lawv pheej yig, 150-200 rubles. Tab sis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm contraindications: lawv tsis tuaj yeem muab rau cov tsiaj muaj mob thiab tsis muaj zog txaus, ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, thaum muaj cov kab mob sib kis. Qee cov tshuaj yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm cev xeeb tub.

Ib tug tshwj xeeb antifungal neeg sawv cev rau tsiaj yog "Dermicocide". Nws yog txhaj rau hauv cov leeg ncej puab 2-3 zaug nrog so ntawm 5 hnub. Nws yog siv thaum nws tsis tuaj yeem siv tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv kittens thiab cev xeeb tub miv, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm pathologies ntawm daim siab thiab ob lub raum. Nws raug nqi "Dermicocide" txog 400 rubles.

Kev kho mob ntawm ntau xim lichen

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob ntawm ntau xim lichen nyob rau hauv miv yog kwv yees li tib yam li nyob rau hauv yav dhau los hom. Kev kho mob antifungal yog nqa tawm, kev tu cev yog pom, kev tiv thaiv yog ntxiv dag zog. Ob qho tib si tshuaj npaj thiab noj qhov ncauj hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis txhaj tshuaj yog siv.

Feem ntau, cov tshuaj raws li enilconazole tau sau tseg, piv txwv li, Imaverol. Ib qho emulsion yog npaj los ntawm nws lub hauv paus: ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj yog diluted nyob rau hauv 50 qhov chaw ntawm distilled dej. Txoj kev daws yog kho nrog cov chaw cuam tshuam txhua peb hnub. Nrog dav lichen, koj tuaj yeem tso rau hauv cov miv hauv kev kho mob sib xyaw. Tag nrho cov kev kho mob yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj plaub.

Hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, cov tshuaj "Lime Sulfur" yog siv. Nws yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem ntawm hydrogen sulfide txiv qaub. Ib qho kev sib xyaw kuj tau npaj los ntawm nws: 1 ml ntawm cov tshuaj yog diluted hauv 33 ml dej. Kev kho mob tsis pub ntau tshaj ib zaug hauv ib lub lis piam raws li kws kho mob tau sau tseg.

Vim lub siab toxicity ntawm cov khoom, yuav tsum tau ceev faj:

• siv lub npog ntsej muag thiab hnab looj tes tiv thaiv thaum tuav;
• tsis txhob cia cov tshuaj nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov muag thiab mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm tus miv;
• chav nyob rau hauv uas kev kho mob yog nqa tawm yuav tsum tau zoo ventilated;
• siv lub dab tshos tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv tus miv los ntawm licking tshuaj.

Kev kho mob ntawm liab lichen

Ib daim ntawv me me ntawm liab lichen hauv miv thiab miv tuaj yeem ploj mus yam tsis muaj kev kho tshwj xeeb. Qee lub sij hawm nws txaus los siv kev ntsuas rau kev txhim kho ntawm tus tsiaj lub cev: kho cov khoom noj khoom haus, txwv tsis pub mus ntsib txoj kev, tsis suav nrog cov txheej txheem dej thiab raug tshav ntuj.

Kev kho mob, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, yog tsom rau kev tawm tsam cov tsos mob, xws li txo qhov khaus. Cov tshuaj antihistamines tuaj yeem raug sau tseg, thiab hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav dua, cov tshuaj uas tsis yog steroidal anti-inflammatory. Lawv yuav tsum tau siv tshwj xeeb raws li kws kho tsiaj tau sau tseg, vim tias tsis muaj kev tswj hwm kev noj tshuaj thiab ntau npaum li cas tuaj yeem ua rau txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo thiab kev loj hlob ntawm lichen.

Koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj hauv zos, suav nrog ntau yam roj, xws li hiav txwv buckthorn lossis apricot. Lawv txo qhov khaus, moisturize ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txo tev. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm liab lichen yog kev ua raws li cov txheej txheem ntsuas los ua kom cov miv tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tsis suav nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm qhov tsis zoo.

Weeping lichen kev kho mob

Hauv kev kho mob ntawm lichen lichen hauv miv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom raug, vim tias ntawm nws cov laj thawj tuaj yeem yog cov kab mob hormonal los yog kis kab mob. Rau kev kho mob hauv zos, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ntxiv cov kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob lichen. Nrog hom kab mob no, nws tsis tuaj yeem kho tus tsiaj ntawm nws tus kheej.

Rau kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce, cov tshuaj ziab kom qhuav yog siv:

• Salicylic ointment yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj cov nyhuv astringent. Ob zaug ib hnub twg, cov tshuaj pleev yog siv nyob ib ncig ntawm thaj chaw uas muaj kev cuam tshuam. Kev tshem tawm ntawm qhov mob thiab kho ntawm daim tawv nqaij tshwm sim hauv 10-14 hnub.
• Sulfur ointment zoo fights o, muaj ib tug antimicrobial thiab antifungal nyhuv, copes nrog xws li cab raws li ib tug kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Kev ua haujlwm yog ua ob zaug ib hnub rau 1-3 lub lis piam. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus miv los ntawm licking tawm cov tshuaj pleev, koj tuaj yeem ua daim ntawv thov gauze thiab kho lawv nrog ib pab pawg.
• Ichthyol ointment yog ib qho tshuaj zoo, tab sis nws muaj cov ntxhiab tsw tsw qab. Txhim kho kev tsim dua tshiab, txo qhov mob, muaj cov nyhuv antimicrobial. Kuj tseem siv ob zaug ib hnub.
• Tar ointment yog ib yam tshuaj uas pab kho cov tawv nqaij. Kev rov zoo tag nrho feem ntau tshwm sim hauv 7-10 hnub.

Cov kev kho mob ib txwm muaj

Qee zaum, piv txwv li, thaum tus miv cev xeeb tub, nws tsis tuaj yeem kho lichen nrog cov tshuaj hnyav kom tsis txhob ua mob rau cov menyuam yaus yav tom ntej. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov nroj tsuag tshuaj, cawv, iodine thiab ntau yam roj siv. Nws muaj peev xwm ua tiav kev kho mob nrog pej xeem zaub mov tsuas yog nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm tus kab mob.

Cov tshuaj ntsuab siv oregano, valerian, tricolor violet, burdock, chamomile, plantain, yarrow thiab ntau lwm yam nroj tsuag. Daim ntawv qhia koom nrog kev npaj decoctions rau kev tswj qhov ncauj lossis kev daws teeb meem rau kev siv tshuaj pleev.

Muaj ntau ntau yam zaub mov txawv rau kev kho lichen hauv miv.

• Hauv qhov sib npaug, sib tov cov nplooj nettle, hlua, oregano thiab violets. 2 tablespoons ntawm sib tov ncuav 200 ml ntawm boiling dej, cia sawv ntsug rau 20 feeb, ces lim. Muab tus miv no haus rau hauv daim ntawv sov 3-4 zaug hauv ib hnub ua ntej noj mov.
• Nyob rau hauv sib npaug zos proportions, mix chamomile paj, horsetail nyom, valerian paus, creeping thyme tshuaj ntsuab thiab licorice paus. Ncuav 1 tablespoon ntawm sau nrog 200 ml ntawm boiling dej thiab boil nyob rau hauv ib tug da dej rau 25-30 feeb, ces lim. Muab tus miv ib decoction zoo ib yam li daim ntawv qhia dhau los kom txog thaum rov ua tiav.
• Dilute ib ntsiav tshuaj aspirin hauv 30 ml ntawm cawv. Kho cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam nrog kev daws teeb meem ib zaug txhua 5-7 hnub.
• Iodine yog qhov zoo rau kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau hauv nws daim ntawv ntshiab, lossis nws tuaj yeem ua ntej sib xyaw nrog valerian thiab zaub roj.
• Tshuaj yej tsob ntoo tseem ceeb roj muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab pab txhim kho tag nrho cov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv miv nrog lichen. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv diluted: 3-4 tee yuav tsum tau diluted nyob rau hauv ib tug tablespoon ntawm txiv roj roj.

Kev tiv thaiv

Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los tiv thaiv lichen hauv miv yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nws kuj tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm qhov tseeb tias ntau yam ntawm cov fungus tiv taus cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab nws tsis yog ib txwm ua tau rau tus kws kho tsiaj los xaiv txoj cai zoo. Kev txhaj tshuaj raws sij hawm tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj tus tsiaj los ntawm kab mob mus ntev.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lichen, siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Polivak TM lossis Vakderm-F. Cov tshuaj yog siv ob zaug nrog lub sijhawm ntawm 10-14 hnub. Kev tiv thaiv kab mob tshwm sim 20-30 hnub tom qab rov ua haujlwm thiab kav li ib xyoos.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev txhaj tshuaj, muaj ntau cov lus pom zoo rau kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob lichen:

• txo qis kev sib cuag ntawm tus miv nrog cov tsiaj tsis txaus ntseeg;
• yuav tsum tau kho qhov txhab, khawb thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus tsiaj nrog ib tug antiseptic;
• kev tshuaj xyuas veterinary tsis tu ncua;
• kev tu cev, tu chav, ntxhua khaub ncaws miv;
• kev tiv thaiv raws sij hawm los ntawm cov kab mob cab;
• noj tag.

Video: Lichen hauv miv