Pas dej slider. Yuav ua li cas khaws tau tus tsiaj zoo li no?

Yuav xaiv tus vaub kib li cas 

Kev yuav tus vaub kib yuav tsum tau xav txog, koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias qhov no tsis yog khoom ua si rau menyuam yaus, tab sis yog cov tsiaj reptiles, tib yam li nab thiab lizards, uas yuav tsum tau muaj kev tshwj xeeb ntawm kev kaw. Thawj qhov peb qhia koj kom xyuam xim rau thaum yuav "pob pob liab" yog nws qhov loj thiab qhov mob. Ib tug vaub kib uas tsis tau loj hlob mus rau tsawg kawg yog 5 cm yuav nyuaj thiab loj hlob, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog no lawv yog heev raug rau ntau yam kab mob. Yog li ntawd, 5-7 cm vaub kib yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Thaum muas, ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas tus vaub kib. Nws yuav tsum muaj tag nrho cov claws tsis zoo, tus Tsov tus tw, carapace (saum daim thaiv) thiab plastron yuav tsum du, lenticular nyob rau hauv cov duab, tsis muaj pob, khawb, dents thiab "humps", khoom. Lub qhov muag yog ci, daim tawv nqaij huv si, kuj tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj, dawb thiab pinkish me ntsis. Lub taub hau yog txawm, tsis muaj dents, o cheeb tsam, dawb me ntsis, du thiab ci. Nyob rau hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses, tus vaub kib yuav tsum ua luam dej zoo, tsis poob ntawm nws sab. Thaum muas ib tug me me liab-eared vaub kib, koj yuav tsum xav txog tias tus tsiaj no tsis yog me me thiab, thaum loj hlob tuaj, nws tuaj yeem ncav cuag 30 cm inch, thiab nyob nrog kev saib xyuas zoo - mus txog 30 xyoo. Koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov no tsis yog ib qho kev nyiam ua ib ntus thiab koj npaj siab saib xyuas nws ntau xyoo. Pygmy liab-eared vaub tsis muaj nyob, txawm li cas los xij tus neeg muag khoom tsis lees paub - txhua tus vaub kib yuav loj hlob! Muaj cov vaub kib nruab nrab 10-15 cm (piv txwv li Suav peb-keel lossis av nkos musky vaub kib), tab sis qhov no tsis yog hais txog cov vaub kib liab. Los ntawm txoj kev, txawm tias lwm hom vaub kib, me me, yuav tsum tsis muaj kev saib xyuas tsawg dua.

Aquaterrarium rau liab-eared vaub kib

Dab tsi koj yuav tsum tau yuav kom khaws tau ib tug liab-eared vaub kib:

• thoob dej yug ntses;
• 100 watt dej rhaub;
• lim;
• ultraviolet teeb;
• cua sov teeb;
• ntsuas kub;
• kob
• zaub mov thiab vitamins

Lub thoob dej yug ntses yuav tsum loj txaus, qhov ntim tsawg kawg yog 120 litres yog qhov xav tau, qhov zoo tshaj 150-200. Cov tsiaj no hnyav heev rau cov dej thiab qhov loj ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses, nws yuav yooj yim dua kom nws huv. Cov dej yuav tsum tau hloov thiab ntxuav nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg tus kab mob. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem siv lub lim tshwj xeeb, sab nraud lossis sab hauv. Siv cov dej kais dej nkaus xwb (kom sawv ntsug tsawg kawg 2 hnub) lossis dej npaj nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb (piv txwv li, Tetra ReptoSafe – dej txias rau kev kho cov vaub kib). Txhawm rau ntxuav cov dej hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses sai sai thiab tshem tawm cov ntxhiab tsw tsis zoo, koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb (xws li Tetra ReptoFresh lossis Tetra ReptoClean). Tsis muaj cov da dej yas, cov phiab, tib neeg da dej, cov menyuam yaus lub pas dej yog tsim nyog ua vaj tse rau vaub kib. Lub thoob dej yug ntses los yog terrarium yuav tsum tau teeb tsa ua ntej kom tau tus vaub kib. Lub teeb ultraviolet yog qhov xav tau, tab sis nws yuav tsum tsis txhob qis, qhov kwv yees qhov siab yog 25 cm. Nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm vaub kib, lub zog ntawm UV teeb raug xaiv:

• rau cov neeg hluas - 5% UVB;
• rau cov neeg laus - 10% UVB.

Lwm qhov kev xaiv rau kev teeb tsa lub thoob dej yug ntses yog lub teeb incandescent (lub teeb cua sov) nrog tib qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Lawv ob leeg yuav tsum tau muab tua thaum hmo ntuj. Teeb nyob rau hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses yog muab tso rau saum toj no av nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug txoj kev uas lawv lub teeb ntog rau ntawm tus vaub kib so. Qhov tob ntawm cov dej hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses yuav tsum yog li ntawd tus vaub kib, sawv ntawm nws ob txhais ceg, tuaj yeem lo nws lub taub hau tawm hauv dej. Los ntawm txhais tau tias me me. Kev sib sib zog nqus - koj tuaj yeem ua tau, tab sis tom qab ntawd hauv qab ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses yuav tsum tau muab ib feem nrog cov pob zeb loj kom cov vaub kib tuaj yeem sawv ntawm lawv. Ib thaj av ntawm thaj av yuav tsum nyob kwv yees li 25% ntawm qhov chaw thoob dej yug ntses. Cov vaub kib hauv dej xav tau lub sijhawm kom tau tawm ntawm thaj av mus rau hauv qab lub teeb thiab so. Lub ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm cov kob ntawm thaj av yuav tsum maj mam kom tus vaub kib tau yooj yim nce ntawm nws thiab tawm mus. Kuj tseem muaj cov kev xaiv rau cov slides ua los ntawm cov pob zeb ruaj khov thiab cov snags uas protrude saum cov dej thiab yooj yim rau dag. Ceev faj nrog kev kho kom zoo nkauj. Cov av thiab pob zeb tsis tsim nyog rau tus vaub kib, tab sis yog tias koj xav kho lub thoob dej yug ntses, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom dai loj loj uas tus tsiaj tsis tuaj yeem nqos los yog daig hauv qab. Nyob rau hauv qab tej zaum yuav muaj pob zeb loj dua lub taub hau ntawm tus vaub kib, loj. pob zeb tuaj yeem tsim cov kob. Tus vaub kib yuav tsum nyob hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses, tsis tas yuav taug kev hauv pem teb, thiab ntau dua - nws tsis tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv pem teb, qhov no yog fraught nrog mob hnyav thiab raug mob. Nws tso cai rau tshem tawm cov vaub kib los ntxuav lub thoob dej yug ntses thiab cov khoom siv thiab cov vaub kib nws tus kheej.

Red-eared vaub kib zaub mov

Vaub kib nyiam ntau yam khoom noj. Ntau yam khoom noj khoom haus yog tus yuam sij rau tus tsiaj noj qab haus huv. 

Thawj xyoo vaub kib yog pub txhua hnub, qhov thib ob - tom qab ob hnub, thib peb thiab tag nrho tom qab - tom qab peb lossis plaub. Koj yuav tsum tau muab zaub mov ntau npaum li nws noj tau hauv tsib feeb. Ib tug vaub kib me me yuav tsum noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb nrog cov zaub mov ntxiv, 3-4 xyoo vaub kib yuav tsum noj zaub mov nrog cov khoom noj tsiaj ntxiv, thiab cov tsiaj reptiles feem ntau pom muaj zaub mov noj. Dab tsi tuaj yeem nyob hauv kev noj zaub mov ntawm vaub kib:

• Ntses. Nyob me me thoob dej yug ntses, los yog thawed thiab hlais, lean. Tsis haum rau kev pub mis yog saw thiab plhaub catfish, uas muaj cov cuab yeej muaj zog ua los ntawm cov nplai, thiab qee zaum pos.
• Cov nqaij nruab deg. Cw, squid, mussels, lwm yam marine molluscs. 
• Av molluscs, tab sis nyiam nyob hauv tsev (txiv hmab txiv ntoo, Achatina), nruab nrab nyob nrog lub plhaub los yog thawed thiab tws tsis muaj lub plhaub, yog tias loj.
• Aquarium clams. Coils, marizas, qwj, physes tuaj yeem muab ua ke nrog lub plhaub, tshwj tsis yog rau cov neeg laus qwj, uas nws lub plhaub tawg nrog cov ntse ntse.
• Luav, quail, qaib ntxhw, nqaij qaib lossis nqaij nyug siab - tsis ntau heev
• Qav thiab tadpoles.
• Forage kab, nyob los yog thawed. Crickets, cockroaches, grasshoppers - tsis ntau.
• Cov khoom noj zoo rau cov vaub kib, txog ib feem peb ntawm cov khoom noj.
• Zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab tshuaj ntsuab. lettuce, apple, pear, dandelion, plantain, spinach, dib, zucchini, zaub ntug hauv paus, taub dag, scalded nettle, berries)
• Aquarium nroj tsuag - duckweed, hornwort.
• Vitamin thiab mineral ntxiv.

Kev noj zaub mov yuav tsum yog qhov nyuaj thiab sib txawv, thiab muaj ntau hom protein thiab cov zaub mov cog. Vaub kib yuav tsum tsis txhob noj zaub mov los ntawm tib neeg lub rooj, ntsim, kib, qab ntsev, qab zib, nqaij rog, slugs, tshuaj lom kab, khoom noj siv mis, qhob cij, citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tshuaj lom thiab ntsim nroj tsuag, cereals, raw cereals, pineapple, ceev, radish. , radish, legumes. Koj muab tsis tau rau tus tsiaj txias zaub mov. Tshem tawm ntawm lub tub yees yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom txog thaum nws ncav cuag chav sov. 

Molting nyob rau hauv ib tug liab-eared vaub kib

Ntau tus tswv tsiaj reptile feem ntau tsis paub txog qhov liab-eared vaub kib moult. Yog, cov liab-eared tortoise tso, thiab ua nws ntau zaus. Cov txheej txheem no tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev, thaum tus tsiaj tseem hluas txaus. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab lub plhaub tsuas yog tsis muaj sijhawm los loj hlob tom qab lub cev nws tus kheej, vim tias lawv cov exfoliation tshwm sim. Tsis tas yuav ntshai qhov no, molting tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau koj lossis tus vaub kib. Qhov no yog txheej txheem ntuj tsim los ntawm ntuj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias thaum lub sijhawm molting, koj tus tsiaj xav tau kev saib xyuas los ntawm koj. Thaum ntxov ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm lub plhaub tev tawm raws li ib qho tseem ceeb zaj duab xis, uas muaj peev xwm ntab rau saum npoo ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm. Raws li lawv loj hlob tuaj, cov ntaub so ntswg tuag tsawg zuj zus, thiab thaum lub sij hawm kawg molts ntawm cov tsiaj reptile, tsuas yog qee qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab me me ntawm lub plhaub exfoliate. Yog tias koj pom tias cov vaub kib liab-eared tau poob, tsis txhob txhawj txog nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv - thaum tus tsiaj loj hlob tuaj, cov txheej txheem no yuav nres. Yog tias koj pom tias qhov liab-eared slider yog los, ua cov kauj ruam tam sim los muab nws nrog cov xwm txheej tsim nyog. Tsis tas yuav hloov tus tsiaj txoj kev niaj hnub - xyuam xim rau kev noj haus. Raws li txoj cai, thaum lub sijhawm kev loj hlob, cov tsiaj reptiles xav tau ntau cov calcium thiab ntau cov vitamins. Txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev nrog calcium, koj tuaj yeem siv cov vitamin complexes tshwj xeeb uas tsim tshwj xeeb rau cov menyuam yaus. Muaj ntau cov kab mob ntawm cov vaub kib liab zoo ib yam li cov tsos mob rau cov txheej txheem ntawm molting. Tsis molting: lub shields tev tawm thiab ulcers daim ntawv, loj pieces ntawm lub plhaub poob tawm, daim tawv nqaij peels ntau dhau los yog tawm hauv txheej. Qhov no feem ntau qhia txog qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov vitamin A hauv vaub kib. Yog hais tias lub molting siv sij hawm ntev, cov ntaub thaiv npog tsis ploj tag thiab cov qhov txhab pinkish-beige nyob rau hauv lawv, los yog muaj reddish-pink cheeb tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm vaub kib, qhov no qhia tau hais tias muaj kab mob fungal uas yuav tsum tau kho. Txhawm rau kom tshem tawm tag nrho qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob hauv koj tus tsiaj, mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj yog qhov tsim nyog. Tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas cov tsiaj reptile kom zoo thiab muab cov lus pom zoo rau kev saib xyuas nws. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los saib xyuas cov xwm txheej ntawm kev khaws thiab pub cov vaub kib, vim lawv muaj ntau yam kab mob. Ntau yam pub dawb hauv chav tsev yog fraught nrog kev raug mob thiab, lub cev qhuav dej thiab hypothermia, cov xwm txheej tsis zoo hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob fungal, mob ntsws thiab lub qhov muag, otitis media, tsis muaj hluav taws xob ultraviolet tuaj yeem ua rau rickets, thiab khoom noj khoom haus tsis raug. ua rau tsam plab. Koj yuav tsum ceev faj nrog koj tus tsiaj. Nrog cov tsos mob ntawm malaise, koj yuav tsum hu rau lub tsev kho mob kws kho tsiaj, uas muaj ib tug kws kho mob tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tsiaj txhu thiab cov tsiaj reptiles, yav tas los kawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv xov tooj.