Sab saum toj 10 qhov loj tshaj eagles nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb

Eagles yog cov noog loj loj ntawm cov tsiaj uas nyob hauv tsev neeg hawk. Lawv nyob hauv Africa, nrog rau hauv Eurasia thiab North America. Cov tsiaj no muaj lub tis loj heev - nws tuaj yeem ncav cuag 2,5 meters. Zoo nkauj heev thiab amazing creatures.

Feem ntau, eagles nyiam mus yos hav zoov me me vertebrates. Thaum xub thawj lawv saib xyuas lawv thaum tseem tab tom ya saum ntuj. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias qee hom tsiaj tuaj yeem noj tau yooj yim carrion.

Tam sim no, tus naj npawb ntawm cov noog no poob qis. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias tib neeg rhuav tshem peb cov xwm txheej, thaum tsim kev ua liaj ua teb. Txhua yam cuam tshuam rau kev txo cov zaub mov rau eagles.

Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav saib seb cov dav dawb hau loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb yog dab tsi.

10 Eagle dwarf

Eagle dwarf - ib tug ntawm cov me me sawv cev ntawm tsev neeg amazing no. Ntau tus neeg sau tseg tias nws yog qhov txaus nyiam heev, vim nws lub cev zoo ib yam li cov buzzard.

Tsis zoo li falcon, dwarf eagle nyiam mus yos hav zoov tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub ntuj, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv av. Cov tsiaj no tau kawm thawj zaug hauv xyoo 1788. Lub npe no ua rau pom qhov loj ntawm cov noog no. Tam sim no, tsuas yog 2 subspecies paub. Qee tus muaj plumage tsaus, thaum lwm tus yog lub teeb.

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias Indo-Europeans txuas nrog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau cov tsiaj no. Qhov tseeb, lub npe "dwarf" tsis yog txhua qhov sib haum mus rau qhov pom ntawm cov noog hnyav thiab txaus ntshai. Nws me me yog offset los ntawm cov paws muaj zog thiab tenacious claws.

Dwarf dav dawb hau tuaj yeem yooj yim nyob hauv Europe, nrog rau hauv South Africa thiab Central Asia. Nws nyiam noj hares thiab luav, nas, zoo li starlings, magpies, hav zoov larks, partridges thiab ntau lwm tus.

9. hawk eagle

hawk eagle - Qhov no yog ib tug noog loj heev uas belongs rau tsev neeg hawk. Qhov ntev ntawm ib qho ntawm nws tis yog yuav luag 55 cm. Cov xim txawv kiag li - feem ntau yog xim av-xim av.

Hom eagles no nyob hauv thaj chaw sov thiab subtropical. Nws pub rau cov tsiaj me me, luav, hares, partridges, pigeons. Prey tuaj yeem ntes tau hauv av thiab hauv huab cua.

Tam sim no cais raws li kev puas tsuaj. Yog vim li cas rau extermination yog neeg. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias feem ntau cov noog no tuag ntawm cov xov hlau ntawm cov kab hluav taws xob.

8. pob zeb eagle

Lub zog tam sim no pob zeb eagles kwv yees los ntawm ib puas mus rau ib txhiab tus neeg. Cov tsiaj no tau pom thawj zaug hauv xyoo 1822. Nws nyob hauv Africa, Central thiab South Asia. Piv txwv li, hauv Is Nrias teb, pob zeb dav dawb hau nyiam nyob ze cov nroog me. Ntau tus neeg nyob hauv nco ntsoov tias nws tuaj yeem pom ntawm qhov siab txog li peb txhiab meters.

Cov tsiaj no zoo heev nrog rau lawv qhov chaw nyob, thiab yog li ntawd tsis tshua tawm lawv. Lawv feem ntau yog diurnal, thiab lawv ya tawm mus yos hav zoov heev thaum sawv ntxov. Thaum tsaus ntuj lawv mus pw.

Cov khoom noj muaj xws li kab nruab nrab thiab loj. Lub neej expectancy ntawm xws li ib tug noog yog tsis ntau tshaj 30 xyoo.

7. Great Spotted Eagle

Great Spotted Eagle muaj lub cev ntev li ntawm 65-75 centimeters. Cov poj niam loj dua cov txiv neej. Lub plumage feem ntau yog monophonic, tsaus xim av, tab sis sab nraub qaum ntawm lub taub hau tuaj yeem ua xim me ntsis sib dua.

Lawv nyiam nyob hauv Eurasia, Poland, Hungary thiab txawm tias Tuam Tshoj. Lub caij ntuj no tau ntsib hauv Is Nrias teb lossis Iran. Koj tuaj yeem pom hauv Russia.

Hom eagles no nyiam nyob ntau dua hauv hav zoov sib xyaw, nrog rau nyob ze meadows thiab swamps. Tus pom dav dawb hau sim ntes nws cov tsiaj los ntawm qhov siab zoo. Nws pub rau nas, nrog rau cov tsiaj reptiles thiab amphibians.

Tam sim no, cov tsiaj no bred nyob rau hauv captivity. Lawv tau teev nyob rau hauv Phau Ntawv Liab ntawm Russia, raws li lawv cov pejxeem tau poob qis heev.

6. Spanish faus av

Spanish faus av coj nws lub npe los ntawm Tub Vaj Ntxwv Adalbert ntawm Bavaria. Txog thaum tsis ntev los no, hom no tau raug suav tias yog ib hom subspecies ntawm imperial dav dawb hau, tab sis tam sim no nws yog suav tias yog ib hom cais. Lub cev ntev tsuas yog 80 cm, lub wingspan yog mus txog 2,2 meters.

Lub plumage yog tsaus xim av. Nws tuaj yeem pom hauv Spain thiab Portugal. Yeej, Spanish imperial eagle nyiam noj luav, nrog rau cov nas, hares, pigeons, ducks thiab qee zaum txawm hma.

Ua kom zoo siab ntawm qhov chaw qhib. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias hom eagles nyiam coj ib tug monogamous txoj kev ua neej. Tam sim no, kev txo qis ntawm cov noog noog tau paub. Lawv tuag feem ntau yog vim muaj kab mob tsis raug cai uas tib neeg nteg tawm.

5. Gravedigger

Gravedigger - Qhov no yog ib tug noog loj heev uas belongs rau tsev neeg hawk. Nws nyiam nyob hauv thaj chaw hav zoov-steppe ntawm Eurasia, nrog rau hauv thaj tsam nruab nrab ntawm Tuam Tshoj.

Nws tua gophers, marmots, me me hares thiab noog. Nws suav hais tias yog ib hom kev ywj pheej cais. Los ntawm golden eagle, piv txwv li, nws txawv ntawm qhov me me.

Ornithologists ntseeg hais tias hom tsiaj no muaj npe vim tias lawv faus lawv cov txheeb ze tuag. Tam sim no tau teev nyob rau hauv Phau Ntawv Liab ntawm Russia, raws li lawv cov pejxeem tau poob qis.

4. Steppe dav dawb hau

Tam sim no steppe dav dawb hau suav hais tias yog ib hom tsiaj uas tsis tshua muaj kab mob. Tab sis tsuas yog peb xyoos dhau los lawv tau muaj ntau thiab dav.

Thaum tus dav dawb hau mus txog plaub xyoos, nws hloov nws cov xim mus rau xim av tsaus. Nws yog pom nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm Russia, nyob rau hauv lub Astrakhan thiab Rostov cheeb tsam.

Txhawm rau kom nws nyob ib txwm muaj, qhov chaw qhib yog xav tau uas tsis tau kov los ntawm tib neeg. Feem ntau, nws ua rau kev ua neej nyob nruab hnub. Nws tuaj yeem noj tau ntawm cov nas me thiab nruab nrab thiab cov squirrels hauv av.

3. kaffir dav dawb hau

kaffir dav dawb hau suav tias yog ib tug noog loj heev. Nws txawv ntawm lwm tus nyob rau hauv uas nws muaj 2 kab txaij dawb ntawm lub xub pwg nyom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm Latin tsab ntawv V. Lawv tau kawm thawj zaug los ntawm Fabkis naturalist Rene nyob rau hauv 1831.

Lawv feem ntau nyob hauv South Sahara. Nyob rau hauv tej cheeb tsam roob siab. Lawv coj lub neej yooj yim heev. Eagles tau txuas nrog lawv thaj chaw hauv tsev, thiab lawv sim tsis txhob tso nws.

Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias kaffir eagle ua suab nrov zoo ib yam li cov suab ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas qaib ntxhw. Nws pub rau me me antelopes, liab, hares, thiab luav. Muaj tsawg zaus, carrion kuj tseem siv tau. Ua ntej tawm tsam lawv cov tsiaj, lawv nqis los rau hauv av.

2. kab laug sab-tailed eagle

kab laug sab-tailed eagle - Qhov no yog ib qho tshwj xeeb diurnal noog ntawm prey, pom nyob rau hauv Australia, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv Tasmania. Nws nyiam ua nws lub zes ntawm cov ntoo siab dua, los ntawm qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem pom txhua qhov chaw ib puag ncig. Cov xwm txheej zoo uas muaj zaub mov txaus rau lawv.

Lawv kuj tuaj yeem pub rau carrion, tab sis lawv cov tsiaj tseem ceeb yog luav, lizards thiab noog me. Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm cov menyuam yaj me tau paub.

1. berkut

berkut Nws yog suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm cov noog loj tshaj plaws uas nyob hauv tsev neeg hawk. Nws muaj tsis tau tsuas yog impressive qhov ntev, tab sis kuj ib tug tshwj xeeb saj.

Nws tuaj yeem hloov mus rau qhov sib txawv kiag li. Nws yuav luag tsis pom nws, vim nws muaj kev txawj ntse thiab txawj ntse thiab yuav luag txhua zaus tsis txhob ntsib tus neeg.

Tam sim no, lawv tus lej raug txo qis heev. Nyob hauv Alaska, Russia, Belarus, Spain. Nws pub rau hares, hma, marmots, vaub kib, squirrels thiab ntau lwm tus.