Sab saum toj 10 tus nab me tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb

Koj tuaj yeem pom nab yuav luag txhua qhov chaw. Feem ntau lawv nyob hauv av, tab sis qee hom nyiam ntoo, nkaum hauv av, hauv dej thiab pas dej. Thaum nws txias sab nraum, lawv tsaug zog.

Snakes yog predators. Poisonous nab tua prey thiab tom nws, txhaj tshuaj lom. Lwm hom suffocate nws los ntawm squeezing lub nplhaib ntawm lawv lub cev. Feem ntau lawv nqos cov tsiaj uas ntes tau tag nrho. Feem ntau ntawm lawv yug me nyuam los ntawm nteg qe, tab sis kuj muaj cov muaj sia nyob.

Qhov loj me feem ntau tsis tshaj 1 m. Tab sis muaj ob tus neeg loj heev, xws li cov python reticulated, thiab cov me me, loj hlob mus txog 10 cm. Feem ntau ntawm lawv feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb rau tib neeg, lawv noj cov kab los yog lawv cov larvae. Lawv yooj yim tsis meej pem nrog worms.

Peb coj los rau koj mloog ib daim ntawv teev npe ntawm 10 tus nab me tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb: ib daim duab nrog cov npe ntawm cov neeg tuav ntaub ntawv ntawm lub ntiaj teb, qee qhov muaj tshuaj lom.

10 Copperhead, 70 cm

Lub cev ntev ntawm tus nab yog hais txog 60-70 cm, txiv neej yog me dua poj niam. Copperhead feem ntau nyob hauv Europe. Xaiv glades, tshav ntuj ntug, meadows rau lub neej, zam qhov chaw nrog high dampness. Tab sis yog tias tsim nyog, cov nab no yog cov neeg ua luam dej zoo.

Lub ncov ntawm kev ua si rau tus nab no yog lub sijhawm thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj, nws nyiam tshwm sim thaum nruab hnub, tab sis qee zaus tso nws qhov chaw nkaum hauv qhov tsaus ntuj. Nws hides nyob rau hauv nas burrows, nyob rau hauv voids uas tsim nyob rau hauv lub pob zeb thiab pob zeb crevices.

Copperhead tua lizards, qee zaum noj nas, qaib thiab ntau yam vertebrates me. Cov tsiaj nyeg yog thawj zaug los ntawm lub nplhaib ntawm nws lub cev. Nws qhia txog kev ua si rau li rau lub hlis, twb nyob rau lub Cuaj Hli lossis Lub Kaum Hli nws mus rau hauv hibernation. Tus nab loj hlob tuaj thaum muaj hnub nyoog 3-5 xyoos, thaum nws qhov ntev ncav cuag 38-48 cm. Nws nyob li ntawm 12 xyoo.

9. Humble Eirenis, 60 cm

belongs rau tsev neeg twb zoo li. Cov neeg laus tsis loj hlob ntau dua 60 cm. Lawv yog beige, xim av los yog grey. Lub taub hau feem ntau yog tsaus, nrog rau qhov chaw zoo li "M" tom qab lub qhov muag, tab sis lub taub hau xim hloov lub sijhawm.

humble eirenis nyob rau ntau lub tebchaws nyob rau hauv Mediterranean thiab Aegean Hiav Txwv, nws tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv thaj chaw qhib hauv steppe lossis rocky slopes, qhov twg muaj ntau cov nroj tsuag. Thaum nruab hnub, nws camouflages nws tus kheej hauv lawv cov thickets, thiab thaum yav tsaus ntuj nws nkag los ntawm nws qhov chaw nkaum. Pub rau kab. Nws siv lub caij ntuj no hauv hibernation, txij lub Kaum Ib Hlis mus txog Lub Plaub Hlis nws yuav tsis pom nws.

8. Japanese nab, 50 cm

Nyob rau hauv Suav teb, Nyiv, Kauslim Teb, Russia. Xaiv rau lub neej deciduous los yog sib xyaw hav zoov, thickets ntawm shrubs, xws li raspberries, qus roses.

Nws tsis yooj yim pom nws, vim. Japanese xa - Tus nab uas zais zais, feem ntau nkaum hauv av, nkaum hauv pob zeb, ntoo, stumps. Nws yog me me, txog li 50 cm, xim av, qee zaum sib dua, xim av, lub plab yog ntsuab.

Noj shellfish, earthworms thiab me Qav. Cov tub hluas nab - los ntawm 11,5 cm loj, lawv suav hais tias yog cov neeg laus, loj hlob mus txog 32-36 cm.

7. Stripe wolftooth, 45 cm

Nws loj hlob tsis ntau tshaj 45 cm. striated wolftooth dub los yog xim av. Koj tuaj yeem ntsib tus nab no hauv Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Is Nrias teb, Sri Lanka, thiab lwm yam.

Xaiv cov roob lossis foothills nrog cov nroj tsuag semi-desert rau lub neej. Pom los ntawm kev nkaum thaum hmo ntuj lossis tsaus ntuj, thaum nruab hnub nws nyiam mus nkaum hauv nas burrows, hauv qab pob zeb, hauv cov kab nrib pleb. Noj me lizards.

6. Arizona nab, 40 cm

belongs rau tsev neeg asps ua. Nws muaj ib tug incredibly nyias lub cev nrog ib tug me me taub hau. Lub cev yog tag nrho hauv kab txaij liab, daj thiab dub. Nws nyob hauv cov suab puam ntawm sab hnub poob Tebchaws Meskas thiab Mexico.

Pub rau kab, lizards, me me amphibians. Yog tias tus nab pom tias nws muaj kev phom sij, nws pib nqus cua mus rau hauv lub ntsws thiab exhale nws raws li lub suab. Qhov no ua rau ib tug series ntawm popping suab.

5. Common dig muag nab, 38 cm

Nws hu txawv worm zoo li dig muag nab. Qhov no yog ib tug me me nab, qhov ntev ntawm uas, nrog rau tus Tsov tus tw, tsis pub tshaj 38 cm. Nws yog heev zoo ib yam li ib tug earthworm, nrog ib tug incredibly luv luv. Xim - brownish los yog liab me ntsis.

Common dig muag nab sheds txoj cai rau hauv av. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv Dagestan, Asia Minor, Syria, Balkan Peninsula, thiab lwm yam. Nws xaiv rau nws tus kheej qhuav thiab maj mam slopes, thickets ntawm bushes. Nws cov minks yog nqaim, zoo li cov kab lus ntawm cov kab cab, thiab tuaj yeem tuav zes ntawm ntsaum.

Sim nkaum hauv qab pob zeb. Yog tias koj txav lawv mus, tus nab yuav nkag mus rau hauv av sai sai. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nws sawv los ntawm hibernation nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj-Lub Plaub Hlis, nyob rau hauv lub driest thiab kub tshaj lub caij ntuj sov hnub nws nkaum hauv av.

4. Kalamaria Linnaeus, 33 cm

Tsis muaj tshuaj lom. Nws tau muaj npe tom qab Swedish naturalist Carl von Linnaeus. Ntev Calamarii Linnaeus tsis ntau tshaj 33 cm. Nws niaj hnub nkaum. Nrhiav nws tsis yooj yim. Noj worms thiab kab.

Hom nab no muaj yeeb ncuab ntau heev. Txhawm rau nkaum ntawm lawv, nws tau tsim ib txoj kev tshwj xeeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv: qhov kawg ntawm tus Tsov tus tw yog tib xim raws li lub taub hau. Nws nthuav tawm nws tus Tsov tus tw rau tus neeg tawm tsam, thiab lub sijhawm no nws nkag mus deb ntawm kev txaus ntshai. Tus Tsov tus tw tsis loj npaum li lub taub hau, nws pab nws ciaj sia.

3. Pygmy African viper, 25 cm

Muab rau cov genus ntawm African vipers, lom. Nws yog qhov me me: los ntawm 20 mus rau 25 cm, qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 32 cm. Qhov ntev thiab hnyav tshaj plaws yog poj niam. Lawv txawv los ntawm lub cev tuab ntawm grey lossis xim liab-daj nrog cov me me tsaus nti.

African pygmy viper nyob hauv cov suab puam ntawm Angola thiab Nambia; nyob rau hauv Namib Suab puam thiab cov cheeb tsam nyob ib sab ntawm nws. Yog hais tias nws pom ib qho txaus ntshai, nws nkaum hauv cov xuab zeb. Thaum nruab hnub nws pw hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm bushes, faus rau hauv cov xuab zeb. Nws nquag nquag thaum tsaus ntuj thiab hmo ntuj.

Noj me lizards, geckos, invertebrates. Yog tias nws tom ib tus neeg, qhov mob thiab o yuav tshwm sim, tab sis nws cov tshuaj lom tsis tuaj yeem hu ua tuag taus, vim. nws txhaj tshuaj me me. Lizards tuag los ntawm nws tsuas yog 10-20 feeb tom qab tom.

2. Brahmin dig muag, 15 cm

Ib tug nab me me, ntev 10 mus rau 15 cm, yog pleev xim rau xim av-dub. Thaum koj saib nws, zoo li ib tug me me trickle ntawm cov roj ntws. Qee lub sij hawm nws yog grey los yog reddish xim av.

Brahmin dig muag npe thiab lauj kaub, vim nws muaj peev xwm nyob hauv paj lauj kaub. Hauv qhov xwm txheej, nws pom nyob rau ntawm cov Islands tuaj ntawm Indian thiab Pacific Oceans, nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Asia. Nws nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam loj ua tsaug rau cov neeg uas thauj nws nrog rau cov nroj tsuag potted.

Nws nyob hauv av los yog nkaum hauv pob zeb, noj kab thiab cab. Lawv raug hu ua cov neeg dig muag vim yog vim li cas, tab sis vim yog qhov muaj nyob hauv av, lub zeem muag ntawm cov nab tau atrophied thiab lawv tsuas paub qhov txawv qhov kaj thiab qhov tsaus ntuj.

1. Barbados nqaim-mouthed nab, 10 cm

Nyob rau ntawm cov kob ntawm Barbados nkaus xwb. Hauv xyoo 2008 Barbados nqaim qhov ncauj pom los ntawm US biologist Blair Hedge. Nqa ib lub pob zeb, nws pom ntau tus nab, qhov loj tshaj plaws yog 10 cm 4 mm.

Nyob rau hauv tsos, nab zoo li earthworms. Rau feem ntau ntawm lawv lub neej, lawv nkaum hauv pob zeb lossis hauv qhov hauv av uas lawv tus kheej tsim. Pub rau ants, termites thiab lawv larvae. Nws zais qhov tshwj xeeb zais cia uas pab nws nkag mus rau lawv lub zes thiab noj cov larvae.

Tus nab yug tshiab tseem me dua tus niam; cav 5cm. Feem ntau, tsuas yog 1 tus menyuam tshwm hauv ib tus neeg. Lawv hu ua nqaim-luv vim hais tias lawv muaj cov qauv tshwj xeeb ntawm lub qhov ncauj: tsis muaj cov hniav nyob rau hauv lub puab tsaig sab sauv, lawv tag nrho nyob rau hauv qis dua.