Vaub kib Quarantine thiab Disinfection
Kev cais tawmkev yog ib txheej ntawm kev ntsuas los tiv thaiv kev taw qhia thiab kev kis kab mob sib kis. Kev cais tawm yuav tsum yog thawj kauj ruam thiab yuav tsum tau ua rau txhua tus tsiaj tshiab. Nws yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib terrarium, thiab mus txog rau thaum xaus ntawm quarantine, piv txwv li mus txog rau thaum lub sij hawm muaj kev ntseeg siab tag nrho cov tsiaj nyob rau hauv lub noj qab haus huv, lwm yam tsiaj tsis tau muab tso rau hauv no terrarium. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev cais tawm feem ntau yog 2-3 lub hlis. Yog tias tom qab lub sijhawm no tus tsiaj zoo li zoo thiab tsis muaj qhov sib txawv hauv nws qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam (rau cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob), ces nws tuaj yeem hloov mus rau kev khaws cia nrog lwm cov tsiaj. Tab sis feem ntau 2-4 lub lis piam raug tso tseg rau kev cais tawm.
Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov kab mob, kev kuaj xyuas yog ua tiav, uas suav nrog: - kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm tus tsiaj thiab nws cov rog (kev qaug zog, rog, deformation ntawm cov ceg, lub plhaub, pom cov qog, qhib qhov txhab, abrasions, hloov hauv claws, clouding. cornea, o ntawm daim tawv muag, bulging ntawm lub qhov muag, kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab lwm yam); - tshuaj xyuas qhov chaw zais ntawm qhov chaw nquag tshaj plaws ntawm cov kab mob parasites (cov tawv nqaij quav, qhov chaw hauv qab carapace lossis saum plastron, cloaca); - kuaj cov kab noj hniav (qhov ncauj, qhov ntswg qhov ntswg, cloaca - hemorrhage, prolapse, tawm, muaj kab mob thiab larvae). - palpation, mloog (ua los ntawm kws kho tsiaj). Thaum soj ntsuam tus tsiaj hauv kev cais tawm, kev saib xyuas yog them rau nws tus cwj pwm, kev ua zaub mov, zaus thiab qhov xwm ntawm molts. Muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas tau - lethargy, tsis tu ncua ntawm tshav kub, nce mus los, convulsions, impaired coordination ntawm txav, impaired flotation (dub nyob rau hauv dej vaub kib). Nrog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj.
Lub thawv cais tawm yog lub tais yas rau cov vaub kib dej thiab txhua lub thawv nrog cov ntaub pua chaw (dawb ntawv, ntawv phuam, ntaub pua plag) rau av vaub kib. Qhov kub thiab txias, cua sov, lub teeb yog tib yam li cov tsiaj uas tsis yog cais tawm. Cov vaub kib hauv kev cais tawm yog pub tib yam li cov vaub kib zoo tib yam, tab sis tsuas yog tom qab noj qab haus huv vaub kib, txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv ntawm kev kis tau.
Kev cais tawm yog dab tsi? Koj zaum ib leeg Saib koj Ua koj, tsis mob. Koj puas tau noj zoo kom tus nplaig tsis tig daj. Nws tseem ceeb npaum li cas koj poop Tej zaum koj muaj kab mob… Lub ntsej muag ntshiab thiab lub plhaub huv si… Koj puas hnov xws li thaum koj ua pa? Quarantine muab rau peb Los mus rau cov phooj ywg
(tus sau Julia Kravchuk)
Kev ntsuas tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws
Tiv thaiv:
- irradiation ntawm terrarium thiab chav nyob uas nws nyob nrog ultraviolet rays los yog quartzization (nyob rau hauv tsis muaj ib tug vaub kib); - kev tu lub sijhawm ntawm cov quav, cov khoom noj seem, hloov dej thiab cov av tsis huv; - ntxuav txhua yam khoom siv hauv terrarium.
General disinfection:
- cov quav ntawm cov tsiaj muaj mob yog them nrog tshuaj dawb hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1: 1 rau 5 teev, tom qab ntawd lawv muab pov tseg; - khob haus dej yog boiled rau 15 feeb nyob rau hauv 1% tov ntawm chloramine, 3% tov ntawm hydrogen peroxide, thiab ces ntxuav nrog dej huv thiab qhuav; - lub terrarium thiab cov cuab yeej raug kho 2 zaug hauv ib hnub nrog ib daim ntaub so hauv 30% hydrogen peroxide tov nrog xab npum; - tom qab ntxuav, cov khib nyiab yog nchuav nrog 10% tshuaj bleach; - cov phab ntsa ntawm terrarium yog irrigated nrog 10% tov ntawm chloramine los ntawm ib lub raj mis tsuag, irradiated nrog UV rays thiab cov av yog hloov; - Cov khoom tu tsiaj tau muab tso rau hauv 1% kev daws ntawm chloramine los yog hauv cov tshuaj bleach kom meej rau 1 teev. Thaum kawg ntawm kev tua kab mob, tes yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom huv si nrog 10% tshuaj chloramine rau 1-2 feeb.
salmonellosis
Kev faib cov tsiaj muaj mob - pw tsaug zog nrog cov tshuaj dawb qhuav hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1: 5, sib tov thiab tawm rau ib teev, tom qab ntawd lawv nchuav rau hauv cov kav dej. Khoom noj khoom haus seem - diluted nrog dej nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 1, them nrog qhuav bleach nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 5, sib tov thiab sab laug rau ib teev, tom qab uas lawv yog poured rau hauv lub kav dej. Cov neeg haus dej - Boil hauv 1% dej qab zib tov rau 15 feeb thiab raus rau 30 feeb hauv 0,5% tshuaj chloramine, 3% hydrogen peroxide tov, ntxuav, qhuav. Terrarium, khoom siv - Ntxuav nrog ib daim ntaub ntub dej tsawg kawg 2 zaug hauv ib hnub, tom qab ntxuav cov khib nyiab yog nchuav nrog 10% tshuaj bleach. Thaum kawg tshuaj tua kab mob, cov phab ntsa ntawm terrarium yog irrigated nrog ib tug 1% tov ntawm chloramine thiab cov av yog hloov. Cov khoom tu tsiaj - Raus dej rau 1 teev hauv 1% kev daws ntawm chloramine lossis hauv cov tshuaj dawb ntawm cov tshuaj dawb. Tes - Tom qab txhua qhov sib cuag, ntxuav hauv 0,5% tshuaj chloramine rau 1-2 feeb, tom qab ntawd nrog xab npum.
Mycosis
Descended shields thiab creeps - Ncuav rau 2 teev nrog ib tug 10% tov ntawm tshuaj dawb los yog ib tug 5% tov ntawm disol, ces muab pov tseg. Cov dej haus thiab cov cuab yeej - Boil rau 15 feeb hauv 1% dej qab zib tov, los yog raus rau 15 feeb hauv 10% formalin tov. Terrarium, khoom siv - Kho nrog 1% tov ntawm activated chloramine, hloov cov av.
Cov kab mob ntawm cov genus Aeromonas, Pseufomonas, Staphilococcus
Cov neeg haus dej haus thiab cov cuab yeej - Boil rau 15 feeb hauv 1% dej qab zib tov, lossis raus rau 30 feeb hauv 1% tshuaj chloramine lossis 3% hydrogen peroxide tov nrog xab npum, ntxuav nrog dej kub thiab qhuav Terrarium, khoom siv - ntub dej ntxuav ntawm tsawg kawg yog 2 zaug hauv ib hnub nrog 3% hydrogen peroxide tov nrog xab npum, ncaj qha ultraviolet irradiation thiab av hloov. Txhawm rau tua cov kab mob terrarium, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov khoom hauv qab no: Septabik, Bromosept, Virkon, "Effect-forte". Ntau…
Kev kis kab mob
Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob kis tus vaub kib thib ob yog tias muaj mob?
Tus vaub kib mob yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv "quarantine", thiab tsis txhob hnov qab nqa cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Tsis txhob cia vaub kib tiv tauj ib leeg, thiab ua ntej tswj tus vaub kib noj qab haus huv, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd nrog tus vaub kib mob.
Tus miv lossis lwm yam tsiaj puas tuaj yeem kis tus vaub kib?
Raws li peb cov ntaub ntawv, cov kab mob mammalian tsis kis mus rau vaub kib, tshwj tsis yog nws yog salmonellosis.
Ib tug neeg puas tuaj yeem kis tus vaub kib?
Raws li txoj cai, nws tsuas kis tau tus kab mob salmonella.
Cov kab mob vaub kib puas kis rau tib neeg?
1. Tsuas yog ib tus kab mob vaub kib, salmonellosis, kis tau thiab kis mus rau cov noog thiab tib neeg. Tus kab mob hauv tib neeg yog qhov nyuaj heev, tab sis, hmoov zoo, vaub kib tsis mob nws ntau zaus. Thawj cov cim qhia ntawm salmonella yog pom tau yooj yim hauv cov vaub kib los ntawm cov quav tsw qab ntsuab. Yog tias koj ntshai tias koj tus tsiaj muaj mob, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov hnab looj tes roj hmab, thiab coj tus vaub kib mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj kom sai li sai tau. Qee cov kab mob tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov vaub kib, xws li kab mob papillomatosis, kuj tuaj yeem kis tau. 2. Vaub kib tsis ua xua, tab sis tsis zoo li cov zaub mov qhuav, uas feem ntau pub rau vaub kib, nrog rau ntses, nqaij nruab deg, nqaij. Nws yog theoretically muaj peev xwm ua xua rau vaub kib quav. 3. Cov kab mob thaum vaub kib ua rau tib neeg muaj kab mob fungal tsis tau txheeb xyuas.
Kuv cev xeeb tub thiab kuv muaj vaub kib. Qhov no tsis txaus ntshai?
Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov vaub kib, salmonella yog ib tug conditionally pathogenic microflora, uas yog activated nyob rau hauv cov kev mob hnyav heev, thaum tus vaub kib lub cev tsis muaj zog heev. Lwm yam kab mob los ntawm vaub kib tsis kis mus rau tib neeg. Txawm hais tias txoj kev kis tus kab mob tsawg heev, rau kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov hnab looj tes roj hmab thaum cev xeeb tub thiab ntxuav koj txhais tes nrog xab npum thiab dej tom qab kev sib cuag nrog cov vaub kib lossis cov khoom siv thoob dej yug ntses. Tsis tas yuav tshem tus vaub kib thaum cev xeeb tub!
Koj Yuav Tsis tas li ntawd Xav
Dab tsi tsis pub tus vaub kib (khoom noj tsis zoo)
Kev npaj ntawm terrarium rau chameleon
