Veterinary first aidkit rau dev: ib daim ntawv teev cov khoom tseem ceeb

Yog tias koj tus dev muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, thawj kauj ruam yuav tsum nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj. Tab sis yog tias tus kws tshaj lij hais tias nws tsis tsim nyog los, lossis hais kom koj tos lub sijhawm teem sijhawm nkag, koj yuav xav tau cov khoom siv thawj zaug rau tus dev. Qhov tseeb, kev cuam tshuam thaum ntxov tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus tsiaj txoj kev kho mob.

Ib qho yooj yim aub veterinary cov khoom siv yuav pab koj daws txhua yam xwm txheej uas koj tus dev yuav muaj. Yuav ua li cas npaj cov npe tshuaj rau cov dev rau kev kub ntxhov?        

Cov khoom pab thawj zaug rau tus dev: daim ntawv teev npe tsim nyog

Nyob ntawm theem kev ua ub no, kev ua neej nyob, thiab tus cwj pwm ntawm tus tsiaj, qee yam khoom ntawm cov npe yuav tseem ceeb dua lwm tus. Ib qho khoom ua kom tiav dev thawj zaug yuav tsum muaj cov hauv qab no:

• tweezers kom tshem tau kab kab, mites los yog splinters;
• gauze pads los ntxuav cov qhov txhab los yog siv lub compress rau me me los ntshav;
• tourniquet kom tsis txhob los ntshav los ntawm qhov txhab;
• ib tug syringe nrog ib tug pear rau nqus mucus los ntawm lub qhov ntswg;
• ntxuav cov phuam da dej los yog phuam so tes rau txias compresses;
• ci dej qab zib: ib qho tshuaj txhuam ntawm baking soda tov nrog me ntsis dej neutralizes muaj zog tsw thiab acidic kab tshuaj lom;
• hnav khaub ncaws, xws li cov ntaub qhwv tsis lo, ntaub qhwv paj rwb, ntaub qhwv ntaub qhwv thiab ntaub nplaum nplaum;
• tiv thaiv dab tshos, kuj hu ua "Elizabethian dab tshos" los yog "veterinary dab tshos"; nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kheej raug mob rau tus tsiaj;
• antiseptic rau kev tu yooj yim thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm qhov txhab;
• hydrogen peroxide ntxuav lub qhov txhab ntawm cov ntshav kom nws tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas;
• koob txhaj tshuaj kom raug ntsuas tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj;
• ntxuav qhov muag thaum muaj tshuaj kub hnyiab;
• ib lub tshuab cua sov uas yuav pab tau cov dev me me thaum muaj kev kub ntxhov, thiab tseem zoo rau cov leeg nqaij tom qab nro lossis raug mob;
• Tus pas ntsuas kub ntsuas lub cev kub ntawm tus dev;
• tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tshuaj soothing los kho kev raug mob yooj yim
• hypothermic cooling pack, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov ntswg los ntshav thiab lwm yam kev raug mob me.

Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau muab tag nrho cov khoom siv pab thawj zaug rau tus dev rau hauv lub thawv loj thiab lo cov npe ntawm cov xov tooj tseem ceeb rau saum. Daim ntawv teev npe no yuav tsum suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv tiv tauj ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj, lub chaw kho mob xwm txheej ceev uas ze tshaj plaws, kev tiv tauj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, thiab lwm tus lej xav tau.

Thaum sau cov khoom siv thawj zaug rau cov dev, nrog rau ua ntej siv cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj. Tsis txhob muab tshuaj rau koj tus tsiaj yam tsis tau tham txog nws tus mob nrog kws kho mob. Feem ntau, cov khoom siv kho tsiaj dev tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua ke ntawm txoj kev mus rau chaw kho tsiaj lossis tom qab tus kws kho mob pom zoo tias tus tsiaj tuaj yeem saib xyuas hauv tsev. Nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los xyuas nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj ua ntej mus rau lub khw muag tshuaj rau cov npe tshuaj thiab cov khoom siv, vim qee qhov ntawm lawv yuav tsum tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau cov dev.

Yuav muab dab tsi rau hauv cov khoom siv pab thawj tus dev

Yog tias koj thaj chaw nyob muaj kev pheej hmoo los ntawm nag xob nag cua, av qeeg, dej nyab, cua daj cua dub lossis lwm yam kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim, yuav tsum tau txais cov khoom siv thaum muaj xwm ceev. Tab sis txawm tias tsis muaj laj thawj tos rau kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim, nws yog qhov zoo dua los npaj ua ntej rau qhov xwm txheej majeure.

Cov khoom siv thaum muaj xwm ceev thiab kev saib xyuas xwm txheej ceev rau tus dev:

• Cov khoom siv thawj zaug rau cov dev.
• Nws yuav tsum muaj ib lub hlis ntawm cov tshuaj uas tus dev noj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los saib xyuas cov hnub tas sij hawm ntawm cov tshuaj thiab hloov lawv ua ntej hnub tas sij hawm.
• Sau cov xov tooj tseem ceeb.
• Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tus dev lub microchip, yog tias nws muaj.
• Cov ntaub ntawv txhaj tshuaj thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv kho mob tseem ceeb.
• Ib qho khoom noj txhua hli thiab kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev. Cov zaub mov kuj yuav tsum tau hloov tom qab hnub tas sij hawm.
• Ntxiv hlua khi thiab dab tshos.
• Cell.

Vam tias, tus tswv yuav tsis xav muab kev pab xwm txheej ceev rau tus dev. Txawm li cas los xij, kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus tsiaj yog ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb rau txhua tsev neeg, thiab kev npaj rau qhov xwm txheej kub ntxhov yog ib txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb uas nws tshwm sim.