West Highland Dawb Terrier

West Highland White Terrier yog ib qho me me "Scotsman" nrog lub tsho dawb-dawb, bred tshwj xeeb rau kev ua haujlwm nrog me me. Nyob rau hauv lub neej txhua hnub nws yog bold, inquisitive thiab playful heev.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm West Highland Dawb Terrier

Cov ntaub ntawv luv luv

• Funny, sociable thiab ntxim hlub dev heev;
• Qee zaum lawv tuaj yeem tawv me ntsis;
• Ua siab loj thiab siab tawv, mob siab rau tus tswv.

Keeb kwm ntawm tus yug

Lub npe ntawm hom tsiaj ntawm West Highland White Terrier qhia txog thaj chaw ntawm keeb kwm thiab xim ntawm tus dev no: qhov chaw yug ntawm cov dev no yog thaj av siab ntawm Scotland, thiab tsuas yog xim xim rau nws lub tsho yog dawb.

West Highland White Terrier yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm pawg Scottish Terrier, uas kuj suav nrog Dandie Dinmont Terrier, Skye Terrier thiab Cairn terrier . Los ntawm txoj kev, tom kawg yog progenitor ntawm West Terriers. Hauv tsev, nyob rau hauv Great Britain, West Highland White Terrier twb paub nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th, tab sis officially thawj lub club ntawm lovers ntawm no yug tau sau npe tsuas yog thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th.

Cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm cov tsiaj no tau paub thaum ntxov li xyoo pua 12th: terriers tau siv rau kev yos hav zoov rau hma, badger thiab otter. Muaj pov thawj lawv tus kheej ua siab ncaj, mob siab rau thiab ua haujlwm tua tsiaj, cov tsiaj ua rau muaj kev txaus siab ntawm cov lairds (tus sawv cev ntawm cov tsis muaj npe Scottish nobility). Kev yug me nyuam tag nrho ntawm West Highland White Terriers pib thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, thaum Duke George Campbell tau yug me nyuam dev dawb hu ua "Roseneath Terriers" rau lub npe ntawm nws thaj av. Ib yam li ntawd, Dr. America Edwin Flaxman tau xav txog kev yug me nyuam dawb terriers, pib ib ceg ntawm "Pittenium Terriers". Txawm li cas los xij, tus thawj tsim ntawm West Highland White Terrier yog Laird Edward Donald Malcolm. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, nws txiav txim siab yug me nyuam dawb terriers, vim hais tias ib zaug nws yuam kev tua ib tug liab aub thaum lub sij hawm mus yos hav zoov, tsis meej pem nrog ib tug hma liab.

Lub npe ntawm West Highland Dawb Terrier yog thawj zaug kho nyob rau hauv 1908, thiab tus qauv kawg yug tsuas yog tsim los ntawm 1930.

Rau kev yooj yim, cov dev no qee zaum hu ua "west".

Ximxoo

Txawm hais tias nws qhov loj me thiab kev zoo siab, West Highland White Terrier yog tus neeg yos hav zoov tiag tiag! Cov dev tawv tawv no tau pab tib neeg ntes hma liab, otters, badgers thiab lwm yam tsiaj me. Niaj hnub no, lawv ua tus khub dev thiab ua lawv txoj haujlwm zoo kawg nkaus.

West Terrier yog ib tug dev tsis nkees thiab nquag. Tus tsiaj nyob tsis tswm xav tau kev ua si, taug kev thiab sib tham nrog tus tswv. Nws mob siab rau tsev neeg thiab yuav zoo siab nrog nws mus ncig, txawm tias ntev. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm West Highland White Terrier yog nws txoj kev txiav txim siab thiab ua siab loj.

Los ntawm txoj kev, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj muaj ib lub suab zoo heev thiab tsis averse los qhia nws ib zaug ntxiv. Yog li ntawd tus tsiaj tsis bark nyob rau hauv vain, tus dev yuav tsum tau cob qhia. West Highland Dawb Terrier yog ntse thiab xav paub thiab yuav nyiam kawm yam tshiab. Muaj tseeb tiag, qee zaum nws tuaj yeem ua siab tawv me ntsis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws nkees. Txawm li cas los xij, tus dev ntse yuav txaus siab rau tus tswv nrog nws txoj kev paub. Yog li ntawd, West Terrier yog qhov zoo rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj kev paub txog kev cob qhia tsiaj.

Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj yog heev phooj ywg thiab sociable, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lawv muaj peev xwm yuav khib. West Highland Dawb Terrier, txawm hais tias nyob ib puag ncig ntsiag to nrog lwm tus tsiaj, xav tau kev saib xyuas thiab kev hlub. Cov dev no zoo nrog cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog kawm ntawv. Lawv yuav zoo siab ua si thiab taug kev nrog cov menyuam yaus.

Kev piav qhia ntawm West Highland Dawb Terrier

West Highland Dawb Terriers yog compact thiab luv-limbed. Cov no yog stocky, tab sis heev mobile dev.

Lub taub hau dav dav yog npog nrog cov plaub hau tuab. Tus dev muaj kev txawj ntse heev thiab kev pom zoo. Nws ob lub qhov muag yog qhov nruab nrab loj, almond zoo li tus thiab tsaus xim. Lub qhov ntswg loj kuj yuav tsum yog dub. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tsaus graphite lossis xim dub yuav tsum yog daim tawv muag, daim di ncauj, palate, ntiv tes thiab claws ntawm tus tsiaj. Cov pob ntseg me me tau teeb tsa ncaj thiab tsis dav, nyob rau sab nraud ntawm lub plhaub muaj ib qho me me fringe (tshwj tsis yog rau sab sauv). Tus Tsov tus tw tuaj yeem ncav cuag 15 cm nyob rau hauv ntev, yog tuav yuav luag vertically, nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv yog khoov los yog qhwv nyob rau hauv ib lub nplhaib.

Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm cov dev ntawm no yug yog ib tug ntev (txog 5 cm) txhav dawb lub tsho tiv no. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob wavy los yog curled thiab tej zaum yuav tsis muaj lwm yam xim. Tsis tshua muaj heev, vim yog los ntawm keeb kwm los yog kev saib xyuas tsis raug, yuav tshwm sim yellowish undertone. Hauv qhov thib ob, nws tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm yooj yim los ntawm kev hloov cov khoom noj los yog lub teeb trimming.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm West Highland Dawb Terrier

Lub West Highland Dawb Terrier yog ib tug snow-dawb, compact shaggy aub nrog ib tug inquisitive saib, vaguely zoo li ib tug Bichon Frize. Ua tsaug rau lawv cov tsos ntxim hlub thiab ntau dua li qhov me me (qhov siab ntawm tus dev loj txog li 28 cm, hnyav txog li 10 kg), West Highlands yog qhov tsim nyog rau lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv tsev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv tsis muaj zog tshwj xeeb, zoo li feem ntau cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov hniav zoo nkauj, uas txhais tau hais tias tus tswv tsis tas yuav tswj txhua kauj ruam thiab dhia ntawm tus tsiaj.

lub taub hau

Lub pob txha taub hau ntawm West Highland Dawb Terrier yog qhov dav, me ntsis domed, nrog cov lus ceeb toom thiab cov ntsej muag zoo nkauj.

Lub puab tsaig thiab tom

Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias West Highland White Terrier yog tus dev yuav luag me me, nws lub puab tsaig muaj zog. Raws li rau tom, nws yog ib tug tiav, txiab zoo li hom ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm no yug.

Ob lub qhov muag

Qhov dav thiab qhov tob tob ntawm qhov muag ntawm West Highland White Terrier yog almond-puab thiab muaj xim iris tsaus. Lub ntsej muag ntawm tus dev yog ntse, kev pom.

Ntswg

Cov xov xwm muaj ib lub qhov ntswg loj, dub, yuav luag tsis protruding tshaj lub muzzle.

Pob Ntseg

Cov pob ntseg me me ntawm West Highland White Terrier tsis tau teeb tsa dav dav thiab tuav ncaj nraim. Sab nrauv ntawm pob ntseg ntaub yog npog nrog velvety plaub, uas tsis tau sheared.

caj dab

Cov dev muaj lub caj dab ntev thiab zoo-muscled, uas maj mam thickens ntawm lub cev.

ncej

Lub cev ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm no yug yog compact, nrog ib tug ncaj rov qab, ib tug muaj zog lumbar cheeb tsam thiab ib tug dav croup.

nqua

Lub forelegs ntawm West Highland Dawb Terrier yog luv, zoo leeg thiab tsis curvature los yog sab nraud tig. Qee zaum, cov paws ntawm tus tsiaj yuav raug siv me ntsis. Cov kws tshaj lij piav qhia qhov tshwj xeeb no los ntawm qhov tseeb tias thaum lub sij hawm tua tsiaj, cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm cov dev niaj hnub no rub hauv av, muab pov rau ob sab, uas ua rau muaj kev sib kis me ntsis ntawm cov ceg. Lub hind ob txhais ceg ntawm West Highlands yog luv tab sis sinewy, nrog ib tug fleshy thiab broad upperparts. Cov paws ntawm cov dev yog sib npaug, nrog cov ntaub npuag thiab cov ntiv taw kaw ntom ntom, thaum cov paws pem hauv ntej yog pom loj dua li ob txhais ceg.

Tail

Nws muaj ib tus Tsov tus tw ncaj mus txog 15 cm ntev, uas nws nqa yuav luag vertically.

Wool

Lub tsho tiv no ntawm West Highland Dawb Terrier muaj tuab, furry undercoat thiab lub tsho tiv no hnyav uas tuaj yeem ntev txog 5 cm.

xim

West Highland Dawb Terrier yog ib qho ntawm ob peb hom uas nws cov neeg sawv cev niaj hnub muaj nyob hauv ib qho xim - dawb. Ib qho tseem ceeb: cov xim ntawm lub tsho tiv no tsis ruaj tsis khov thiab nyob ntawm sab nraud, yog li ntawm cov tsiaj feem ntau muaj cov tib neeg uas "cov tsho plaub" muaj cov xim daj.

Defects thiab disqualifying vices

Ib qho kev sib txawv ntau dua los yog tsawg dua los ntawm tus qauv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev soj ntsuam kev nthuav qhia ntawm chav kawm West Highland White Terriers. Cov no feem ntau yog wavy los yog curly plaub hau, pob ntseg loj, luv los yog vice versa - lub caj dab ntev ntev, atypical txheej ntawm ceg. Raws li txoj cai, tus dev tuaj yeem tiv thaiv los ntawm kev koom nrog kev sib tw rau ob qho laj thawj: rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua phem tsis tsim nyog lossis kev ua siab phem, nrog rau kev ua tsis zoo ntawm tus cwj pwm thiab kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev.

Care

Ib tug txawv feature ntawm no yug yog nws lub tsho tiv no dawb. Nws xav tau kev saib xyuas zoo. Ib zaug txhua txhua kaum mus rau kaum tsib hnub, tus dev tau da dej siv tshuaj zawv plaub hau tshwj xeeb thiab txias. Tus tsiaj yog combed txhua hnub.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj xav tau kev txiav thiab txiav plaub hau. Cov tswv yuav tsum ua qhov no tsawg kawg peb mus rau plaub zaug hauv ib xyoos.

Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev nyob txim

West Highland Dawb Terrier nyiam taug kev, nws yog ntshaw tias lawv lub sijhawm yog li peb teev hauv ib hnub. Ntawm txoj kev, nws tsim nyog ua kom tus tsiaj tsis khoom nrog kev ua si thiab txhua yam kev ua ub no, muab sijhawm rau tus dev kom pov tawm lub zog.

Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj no zoo siab heev hauv lub nroog, tab sis lawv kuj yuav zoo siab nrog lub neej nyob hauv lub teb chaws. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum cia tus dev mus taug kev hauv lub vaj, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov qhov tseem ceeb ntawm terriers: lawv yog cov kiv cua loj ntawm kev khawb hauv av.

Predisposition rau kab mob

West Highland White Terriers tsis tshua muaj kev txom nyem los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob, tab sis qee zaum lawv yuav muaj cov kab mob caj ces xws li kev lag ntseg hauv plab, plab dysplasia, ntshav qab zib mellitus, lossis kab mob von Willebrand (los ntshav sai sai, zoo li hemophilia). Tsis tas li ntawd, cov dev no yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij xws li atopy, ichthyosis, thiab epidermal dysplasia.

Qee zaum cov dev ntawm cov tsiaj no muaj cov kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb (Shaker's syndrome), genitourinary system (hyperuricosuria), musculoskeletal system (Perthes' kab mob) thiab cov hlab plawv.

West Highland Dawb Terrier Nqe

Tus nqi ntawm ib tug purebred West Highland Dawb Terrier menyuam dev yog li ntawm 600 txog 1200 $. Cov pedigree ntawm cov tsiaj no feem ntau yuav nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yam champions thiab cov neeg tseem ceeb. Rau ib tug menyuam dev nrog cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo lossis tsis muaj lawv, koj yuav tsum tau them ntawm 200 txog 400 $. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, yav tom ntej tswv yuav tsum tau muab cov me me deviations ntawm tus qauv.

Duab ntawm West Highland Dawb Terrier

Kev noj qab haus huv thiab kab mob ntawm West Highland Dawb Terrier

West Highland Dawb Terriers nyob nruab nrab ntawm 13-15 xyoo thiab tsis tshua muaj kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob ntau dua li lawv cov terrier counterparts.

Cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv West Highland White Terriers:

• cranial osteopathy;
• atopic dermatitis;
• epidermal dysplasia;
• ichthyosis;
• congenital lag ntseg;
• hip dysplasia;
• ntshav qab zib;
• von Willebrand tus kab mob;
• cov kab mob plawv;
• meningoencephalitis ntawm cov dev dawb;
• Kab mob Perthes;
• shaker syndrome;
• hyperuricosuria.

Cov duab ntawm West Highland Dawb Terrier menyuam dev

Kev kawm ntawv thiab kev kawm

West Highland White Terrier yuav tsis ua raws li cov lus txib ntawm ib tus neeg nws tsis hwm thiab suav tias yog ruam tshaj nws tus kheej, yog li thawj qhov koj yuav tsum pib cob qhia tus dev nrog yog los lees paub koj tus kheej txoj cai. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus tsiaj yuav tsum tau txais kev txhawb nqa tas li, vim qhov no tsis yog hom tsiaj uas yuav ua haujlwm ntawm kev txaus siab heev. Yog tias koj pawg ntseeg tau ua tiav cov lus txib, ua kom nws nrog kev kho mob, tom qab ntawd muab nws ua si so - West Highland White Terriers nyiam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig thiab dag ib puag ncig tsis tsawg dua li yos hav zoov. Los ntawm txoj kev, hais txog kev ua si: los ntawm thawj hnub, cia tus tsiaj nkag siab tias nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub xyaum kev yos hav zoov ntawm tus tswv thiab lwm tus neeg hauv tsev neeg. Yog tias qhov npau taws West Highland Dawb Terrier tseem sim saj koj txhais tes lossis ko taw, maj mam hloov nws cov xim rau cov khoom ua si.

Tseem ceeb: thaum kawm thiab xyaum cov lus txib, sim nyob ib leeg nrog koj tus tsiaj. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov neeg txawv teb chaws tsuas yog ua rau qeeb ntawm cov txheej txheem kev cob qhia, vim nws nyuaj rau tus dev kom mloog zoo yog tias ob tus neeg sib txuas lus nrog nws tib lub sijhawm.

qhia

Qhia ib tus menyuam dev West Highland Dawb Terrier rau lub dab tshos thiab hlua khi yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej tawm mus thawj zaug. Ua li no, yuav ib tug thiab ib nrab mus rau ob 'meter' pluaj thiab ib tug unfastening dab tshos nrog ib tug xauv uas yuav tsis tau muab tso rau saum taub hau, yog li ntshai tus tsiaj. Tom qab cov hlau lead yog 10 hli, koj tuaj yeem cob qhia nrog nws ntawm qhov chaw. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los tso npe kawm nyuaj thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg tawv ncauj hauv qee hom kennel club, qhov twg ib qho kev cob qhia tus kheej yuav raug xaiv rau lawv, thiab lawv tus cwj pwm yuav raug kho.

Yog tias koj tsis xav kom koj lub neej ua ke nrog West Highland White Terrier tig mus rau "tus uas yeej" kev sib cav, ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj tus tsiaj cov qauv ntawm tus cwj pwm. Tshwj xeeb, tsis txhob cia lub vestik pw ntawm koj lub txaj thiab tsis txhob cia nws ntsia nrog lub qhov muag tshaib plab ntawm cov neeg hauv tsev neeg sib sau ua ke ntawm lub rooj. Thiab tsis muaj kev zam rau cov cai thiab indulgences: txawm tias sab nraud tsis muaj zog thiab tsis muaj zog, West Highlands tig txoj hlua los ntawm tus tswv yooj yim.

Yuav xaiv tus menyuam dev li cas

• Xaiv cov kab uas muaj pov thawj, uas tau sau npe los ntawm RKF. Nyob rau hauv lawv, feem ntau tag nrho cov matings yog npaj.
• Muab kev nyiam rau cov neeg yug tsiaj los yog kennels uas npaj txhij los muab lawv cov neeg siv nrog kev pab tswv yim thoob plaws lub sijhawm ntawm kev loj hlob tus menyuam dev. Unscrupulous "breeders", uas nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog kom tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev muag tsiaj, raws li txoj cai, tsis txhob ua qhov kev pom zoo.
• Yog ua tau, saib ob peb lub litter. Cov xeeb ntxwv los ntawm cov niam txiv sib txawv tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm ob qho tib si sab nraud thiab kev coj cwj pwm.
• Kev sib deev ntawm West Highland White Terrier xyaum tsis cuam tshuam rau hom ntawm nws tus cwj pwm thiab kev txawj ntse, txawm hais tias nws ntseeg tias cov txiv neej ntawm hom no kawm tau nrawm dua li poj niam.
• Ntsuam xyuas qib kev tu cev thiab tej yam kev mob rau khaws cov menyuam dev nyob rau hauv kennel. Nws yog qhov zoo yog tias cov menyuam tsis zaum hauv cov tawb qias neeg, tab sis txav mus los ntawm thaj chaw uas tau muab rau lawv.
• Kov lub plab ntawm tus menyuam dev koj nyiam. Yog hais tias qhov o ntxiv nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub plab los yog muaj ib tug protrusion ntawm lub peritoneum, nws yog zoo li hais tias yav tom ntej tus me nyuam yuav raug kuaj mob hernia.
• Lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov neeg yug tsiaj kuaj West Highland White Terriers rau cov kab mob caj ces, yog li ua ntej yuav, tsis txhob tub nkeeg dhau los kom paub txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov kev sim, yog li tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsis xav tsis thoob vim li cas koj tus menyuam muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.

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