Yuav ua li cas noj rau ib tug guinea npua, yuav ua li cas kom raug thiab noj zaub mov zoo rau tus tsiaj no

Peb txhua tus nco qab cov duab qub zoo nkauj txog Winnie the Pooh, uas nws tus phab ej tsis nyiam ua kom rov zoo siab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum 11 teev sawv ntxov, vim hais tias los ntawm lub sijhawm no cov neeg feem coob tau noj tshais tag, thiab noj su tseem tsis tau pib. Koj puas xav tias nws tsuas yog rau dais?

Guinea npua noj dab tsi?

Cia wb mus saib guinea npua khoom noj khoom haus. Cov tsiaj no belongs rau qeb ntawm herbivores. Vim qhov tseeb tias cov zaub mov cog feem ntau tsis tshua muaj zaub mov noj, guinea npua yuav tsum tau noj ntau heev thiaj li muab lawv tus kheej nrog tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog. Nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob, lawv haus ntau cov nroj tsuag tshiab. Yog tias koj muaj lub vaj zaub thiab cia koj tus npua guinea mus taug kev hauv lub vaj, nws yuav cawm koj tsis yog los ntawm cov nroj tsuag xwb, tab sis kuj los ntawm lub vaj nws tus kheej, vim nws gnaws txhua yam.

Cov tsiaj zoo li no noj yuav luag txhua lub sijhawm. Rau lawv, tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm pluas tshais, pluas su thiab noj hmo. Cov zaub mov yuav tsum tuaj nyob rau hauv me me, thiab tsis tu ncua. Qhov no ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev ua zaub mov ntxhib.

Ntsuab yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv ascorbic acid. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, nyob rau hauv South American roob thiab absorbing nyom txhua xyoo puag ncig, cov tsiaj no mus ib txhis tsis muaj peev xwm mus synthesize ascorbic acid (vitamin C). Tab sis rau cov neeg uas tau txais ib tug guinea npua nyob rau hauv tsev, nws yog ib qho nyuaj heev los muab nws nrog ntau yam kev noj haus raws li nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Yog li ntawd, domesticated guinea npua feem ntau ntsib nrog tsis muaj vitamin C. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob, tswj cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha me me hauv lub xeev ib txwm muaj thiab muaj cov tshuaj antioxidant.

Sab nraud, hypovitaminosis C manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv me me hemorrhages ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias, o ntawm cov pob qij txha, ntshav raws plab, loosening / poob ntawm cov hniav, thiab txawm tuag tes tuag taw. Yog tias tus mob no tsis kho, txhua yam tuaj yeem xaus, tu siab heev. Nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias cov tsos mob ntawm scurvy tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 7-10 hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov sib txawv ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim tam sim ntawd, txawm tias muaj vitamin C me ntsis.

Sprouted oats thiab ntsuab nyom yog irreplaceable qhov chaw ntawm vitamin C

Nco ntsoov: ib tug guinea npua yuav tsum noj kwv yees li 20 mg ntawm vitamin C ib hnub twg thiab 30 mg thaum cev xeeb tub. Cov vitamin no muaj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj ntsuab tshiab, rosehips, lettuce, Sweet peppers, sprouted nplej. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv 5 mg ntawm vitamin C rau cov dej haus.

Kuj tseem muaj cov tshuaj ascorbic acid hauv ampoules. Nug ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj, nws tsis yog tsim tshwj xeeb rau cov tsiaj. Cov khoom noj muaj zog tshwj xeeb thiab cov tshuaj ntxiv rau guinea npua kuj tsim nyog rau koj. Thaum muas zaub mov, nco ntsoov tias vitamin C tsis ruaj tsis khov, nws cov ntsiab lus txo qis thaum khaws cia ntev. Tab sis nyob rau qee qhov xwm txheej, xws li kev ntxhov siab, mob, pub mis rau menyuam yaus, qhov xav tau ntawm ascorbic acid tuaj yeem nce tsib zaug. Tsis txhob ntshai ntawm kev noj ntau dhau, nws tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj, thiab tom qab ntawd tsuas yog thaum siv cov ntshiab ascorbic acid.

Guinea npua yuav muaj muaj ntau yam teeb meem vim tsis noj mov. Cov tsiaj no muaj cov hnyuv ntev heev, vim tias lawv yuav tsum zom cov cellulose. Qhov ntev ntawm lawv cov hnyuv nce mus txog 2 meters. Yog li ntawd, digestion yuav siv sij hawm ntev. Xav txog tias cov txheej txheem ntawm kev hla cov zaub mov los ntawm tag nrho cov hnyuv tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ib lub lim tiam! Yog li ntawd, nrog rau kev hloov pauv hauv kev noj zaub mov zoo, nrog rau thaum pub tsiaj nrog cov zaub mov tsis zoo, tus npua guinea yuav muaj kev zom zaub mov. Thiab kev ua txhaum ntawm txoj hnyuv microflora yog qhov teeb meem loj uas tuaj yeem ua rau tus tsiaj tuag.

Cov zaub mov muaj cov protein me me, yog li cov tsiaj txhu feem ntau ua rau qhov tsis txaus no los ntawm kev zom cov kab mob cellulose-processing ib nrab. Cov no yog cov pab ntawm herbivores uas multiply nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv loj. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov nas cov kab mob nyob hauv txoj hnyuv lojthiab zaub mov yog digested nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv thiab plab. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob xav tsis thoob yog tias muaj ib hnub koj pom koj tus npua guinea noj nws tus kheej litter, nws tab tom sim kom tau qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm txhua yam uas ntuj tau muab rau nws.

Guinea npua cov zaub mov tuaj yeem muab faib ua ntxhib, succulent thiab concentrates.

1. Roughage - ceg forage thiab qhuav nyom, muaj me ntsis noo noo, tab sis muaj fiber ntau. Cov khoom noj no xav tau tsis yog rau kev sib tsoo cov hniav nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj txhawm rau txhim kho plab hnyuv ua haujlwm thiab tswj cov cellulose-processing microflora hauv txoj hnyuv hauv lub xeev siv tau. Fiber, uas tsis tuaj yeem zom tau, muaj cov nyhuv nqus, nws zoo li lo thiab nqa mus nrog nws txhua yam ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic thiab cov tshuaj lom, yog li ntxuav cov hnyuv. Yog li ntawd, lub tawb yuav tsum muaj qhov khoom noj tsis tu ncua ntawm cov quav nyab zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, txoj kev no yuav pab xyuas kom meej tias cov npua puas tau noj thaum koj nyob hauv chaw ua haujlwm lossis mus ncig, vim tias quav nyab qeeb qeeb heev. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis txhob ua yuam kev nrog qhov ntau.
2. Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog zaub thiab zaub. Koj yuav tsum tham txog hom zaub mov no kom ntxaws ntxiv, vim tias yuav tsum muaj ntau ntawm nws cov khoom noj hauv npua.
3. Ntsuab fodder yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab. Guinea npua noj dandelions, yarrow, ntau dua thiab lanceolate plantain, wheatgrass, chickweed, alfalfa, liab thiab meadow clover, nrog rau cov nyom nyom xws li timothy thiab nyom nyom. Thaum pub zaub ntsuab, koj kuj yuav tsum tau ceev faj thiab ntsuas.

zaub mov

Guinea npua yeem muab cov zaub hauv qab no:

• tag nrho cov ntau yam ntawm lettuce, tab sis nco ntsoov tias nws yuav tsum yog heev tshiab, vim hais tias kev sib tw lettuce nplooj yuav mus phem nyob rau hauv ob peb teev xwb;
• nqaij;
• Suav cabbage;
• zaub paj;
• parsley - muaj ntau cov vitamins, magnesium, potassium, calcium thiab phosphorus ntsev; nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj nuj nqis rau nws tej yam yees siv peev xwm los kho lub zog thiab rau nws cov nyhuv antiseptic;
• Jerusalem artichoke;
• dill - nplua nuj nyob rau hauv carotene, calcium ntsev thiab hlau, txhawb kev zom zaub mov, txo qhov tsim ntawm gases nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv, txawm li cas los xij, dill, zoo li parsley, yog ntsim thiab muaj ntau cov roj yam tseem ceeb, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab nws ntau;
• cucumbers - cov ntsiab lus ntawm adoration rau guinea npua, dib kua txiv muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, yog li cov zaub no kuj txhawb kev zom zaub mov; cucumbers yog cov calories tsawg, lawv yuav pab koj cov tsiaj poob phaus, tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj zaub mov rau lawv xwb - cov tsiaj hluas yuav loj hlob tsis zoo;
• kua txob qab zib - zoo li tsis muaj lwm yam zaub yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv ascorbic acid, ntxiv rau nws muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm carotene, yog muab rau guinea npua nrog noob, slices;
• carrots yog cov zaub mov noj qab nyob zoo, muaj carotene, qabzib, vitamins E, K, C, ntsev ntawm microelements, vitamins ntawm pab pawg B; Tab sis nco ntsoov tias pib txij thaum xaus ntawm lub caij ntuj no mus txog rau thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tus nqi ntawm cov as-ham hauv carrots yog txo, koj muaj peev xwm sim thiab siv cov zaub ntug hauv paus, uas tseem yuav pab tau heev rau koj tus tsiaj;
• melons (melon, taub dag, zucchini, watermelon) - tsis yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov vitamin ntsiab lus thiab txawm tshaj carrots nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm carotene; muab nyob rau hauv slices nrog rau crust. Guinea npua yog cov taub dag thiab zucchini uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, lawv ua cov zaub mov noj, tab sis tsis tau noj txaus siab heev los ntawm tus npua, taub dag noob muaj ntau cov vitamins thiab minerals, pab tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm worms, thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev. qhov zoo ntawm zinc. Zinc yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev tswj cov tawv nqaij kom zoo, ua haujlwm tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab zoo fertility ntawm txiv neej;
• txiv lws suav - enriched nrog vitamin C thiab carotene. Guinea npua tsuas yog muab cov txiv lws suav siav xwb, vim cov zaub ntsuab muaj cov tshuaj lom - solanine, uas raug rhuav tshem thaum siav;
• qos yaj ywm - muaj hmoov txhuv nplej siab, poov tshuaj, ascorbic acid thiab B vitamins; ntsuab thiab sprouted tubers, nrog rau saum, kuj muaj ntau ntawm solanine; koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev thaum pub zaub ntsuab thiab cov qos yaj ywm khaws cia ntev;
• zaub qhwv - zoo heev, saturated nrog protein, qab zib, vitamins, thiab tseem ceeb tshaj - organic sulfur. Sulfur yog tsim nyog los ua kom lub tsho tiv no thiab cov tawv nqaij zoo, tab sis tib lub sij hawm, zaub qhwv pab txhawb kev tsim cov roj (tshwj xeeb yog dawb, zaub qhwv thiab zaub qhwv liab). Koj muaj peev xwm muab tsuas yog qhuav saum nplooj ntawm dawb cabbage. Yog tias koj yog tus tswv tshiab ntawm guinea npua, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua kom muab cov zaub qhwv tag nrho. Broccoli tsis txaus ntshai;
• Rowan berries - liab rowan muaj ntau carotene, thiab chokeberry muaj ntau rutin (vitamin P) thiab ascorbic acid. Rutin paub txog kev ua kom lub zog ntawm capillaries thiab khaws cov vitamin C hauv lub cev, thiab ascorbic acid pab txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm rutin;
• pears thiab txiv apples - muaj ntau pectins, qab zib thiab carotene. Pectins yog prebiotics - cov as-ham rau ntau yam kab mob lactic acid uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv cov hnyuv.

Nws tshwm sim tias guinea npua noj txiv kab ntxwv, txiv tsawb thiab ntau yam berries. Yog tias koj tus tsiaj noj lawv, ces koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias cov khoom noj muaj kua no tsis lwj lossis raug tsuj.

Concentrates

Cov concentrates yog high-calorie nojLawv muaj cov protein ntau thiab carbohydrates, cov no suav nrog:

• legumes - pub nyob rau hauv daim ntawv crushed, nrog rau tov nrog lwm yam pub; ceev faj: lawv tuaj yeem ua rau tsam plab;
• noob;
• pob kws;
• dawb stale qhob cij;
• crackers;
• feem ntau npaj txhij-ua guinea npua cov zaub mov (tsis quav ntsej qhov muaj cov txiv ntoo, txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav thiab pob kws - tsis muaj leej twg yuav noj lawv li). Koj tus tsiaj yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov zaub mov noj, uas guinea npua feem ntau gobble nrog kev txaus siab. Cov neeg laus npua tuaj yeem noj 10-20 g ib hnub. Cov tub ntxhais hluas, lactating thiab cev xeeb tub gilts yog qhov xav tau ntawm cov khoom noj no. Koj tuaj yeem muab lawv txog 40 g ib hnub twg.

xaus

Summing txog technology ntawm pub guinea npua, peb tuaj yeem hais cov hauv qab no:

• Nws yog ntshaw kom muab concentrates thaum sawv ntxov thaum tawm mus ua hauj lwm thiab thaum hmo ntuj;
• vim tias cov khoom noj succulent tuaj yeem deteriorate sai thiab yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm raws li xav tau, ces zaub, tshuaj ntsuab thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tau muab thaum tus tsiaj raug saib xyuas;
• Zoo, quav nyab yuav tsum nyob hauv lub tawb, thiab yuav tsum muaj ib lub pob zeb ntxhia ntsev hauv lub tawb.

Nco ntsoov tias cov tsiaj no sawv tsis tau tshaib plab kiag li. Ib tug npua guinea uas tsis kam noj rau ib qho laj thawj sai sai ua rau qaug zog thiab lub cev qhuav dej. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm plab hnyuv dysfunction, lub cev khaws noo noo los ntawm tag nrho lub cev thiab koj yuav tsum tau ua. Piv txwv li, koj muaj peev xwm txhaj cov kua los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj (5% qabzib tov los yog ntau yam isotonic daws), dej thiab artificially pub tus tsiaj nrog zaub tws nyob rau hauv ib tug tov rau ib tug puree lub xeev los yog cov me nyuam noj zaub mov raws li zaub.

Kev noj zaub mov tas li yuav ua tau ntau dua li qhov zoo. Lub xub ntiag nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm concentrated pub thiab tsis tshua muaj kev txav mus los yuav ua rau rog rog. Qhov mob no tshwm sim hauv cov npua hauv tsev. Yog tias koj tus tsiaj lub plab dai rau hauv av, koj yuav tsum coj kev ntsuas poob phaus.

Thaum tsim cov khoom noj tshiab, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum txo qis cov zaub mov carbohydrate (hauv paus thiab tubers) thiab cov khoom noj muaj zog, thaum ua kom cov roughage kom muaj ib txwm noj thiab tsis hnyav, thiab cov zaub tsis muaj calorie tsawg, nrog rau kom tus tsiaj nyob hauv kev ua si. Rau yav tom ntej, koj tuaj yeem yuav lub tawb loj dua lossis xa tus npua tawm mus ncig ntawm chav tsev ntau zaus (tab sis nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas nruj).