Yog vim li cas ib tug miv muaj lub plab loj?

Lub ntsiab ua rau lub plab loj hauv kittens

Variant ntawm tus qauv

Lub plab loj hauv tus menyuam menyuam yaus txog 3 lub hlis tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog qhov qub. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias thaum nws muaj cov leeg nqaij me me. Thaum miv hlob zuj zus, lawv lub plab zawm.

Cov cim qhia tias tus menyuam miv muaj lub plab loj yog qhov qub:

• lub plab me me tom qab mus rau chav dej;

• tus menyuam miv muaj kev noj qab haus huv zoo;

• nws tsis tu ncua (tsawg kawg ob zaug hauv ib hnub) mus rau chav dej;

• lub plab yog tsis mob los yog nyuaj thaum nias;

• tsis muaj belching, gas, raws plab, ntuav.

cem quav thiab plab hnyuv

Txo peristalsis (hypotension) feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev noj haus. Tsis muaj fiber ntau, pob txha tuaj yeem ua rau hypotension thiab ua rau cem quav. Txhua yam pib nrog qhov tseeb tias tus menyuam miv mus rau chav dej tsawg dua 2 zaug hauv ib hnub, nws cov quav qhuav, thiab nws lub plab yuav nruj. Tus menyuam zaum hauv lub tais ntev ntev thiab cov kab mob, cov ntshav tee yuav tshwm sim hauv cov quav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau megacolon.

Nrog rau tag nrho cov plab hnyuv txhaws, miv yuav nyob tsis tswm, tsis kam noj, thiab ntuav yuav tshwm sim. Yog tias qab los noj mov, ntuav yuav tshwm sim nrog cov khoom noj uas tsis tau noj.

Cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov

Kev mob plab zom mov (gastroenterocolitis, pancreatitis, IBD, thiab lwm yam) tshwm sim vim muaj kab mob, helminths, thiab kev pub mis tsis raug. Lub plab yuav mob, nyuaj. Cov tsos mob ntxiv: ntuav, raws plab, lethargy, tsis qab los noj mov.

Kev sib cais

Flatulence nyob rau hauv ib tug miv yog tsis tshua muaj. Lub plab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nce, ua ntom, tej zaum yuav mob. Nrog ib tug maj mam zaws ntawm lub plab mog, tus tsiaj yuav yooj yim dua, nws muaj peev xwm cia tawm gases. Lawv tsim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm qee yam kab mob hauv txoj hnyuv. Feem ntau, yog vim li cas nyob rau hauv kev noj haus.

helminths

Helminths (worms) tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj nyob hauv ib chav tsev thiab tsis tawm mus sab nraud. Miv yog cov tsiaj huv heev, lawv nquag yaim lawv cov plaub, paws, thiab tus Tsov tus tw. Koj tuaj yeem nqa cov qe qe hauv tsev ntawm cov khaub ncaws lossis khau, thiab tus menyuam mos, rub tawm tsam koj, yuav kis tau rau lawv. Yog tias muaj kab mob ntau dhau lawm, tus menyuam miv yuav muaj plab plab thiab plab zom mov, tej zaum yuav ntuav lossis raws plab, tsis kam noj, lethargy.

Ascites

Ascites (dropsy) yog ib qho tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov kua dej dawb hauv lub plab kab noj hniav. Feem ntau ua rau yog feline viral peritonitis (FIP).

Tsis tas li ntawd, ascites tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub plawv, daim siab, nrog rau cov protein poob, vim yog perforation ntawm txoj hnyuv, nrog pyometra (mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam).

Nrog ascites, tus miv lub plab yuav voluminous, puag ncig, lub plab phab ntsa yam ntxwv springs thaum nias. Raws li cov kua dej accumulates, cov kittens muaj teeb meem tsiv, lub plab yuav mob, cem quav, ntuav, raws li txoj cai, daim tawv nqaij thiab mucous daim nyias nyias yuav daj ntseg los yog icteric.

daim siab mob

Lub siab yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev detoxification. Nws occupies ib tug ncaj loj ntim ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav. Nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntau dhau lossis ua rau mob (mob, raug mob), nws yuav nce, lub plab yuav loj hlob sai.

Ntxiv nrog rau qhov nce hauv plab, tej zaum yuav muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no: ntuav, raws plab, yellowness ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias, lethargy, mob nyob rau hauv txoj cai hypochondrium.

Tso zis cia

Qhov ua rau tso zis tso rau hauv cov kittens tuaj yeem yog qhov txawv txav ntawm cov zis.

(congenital anomaly), theem nrab hyperparathyroidism (tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm qhov tsis raug

noj) los yog inflammatory kab mob xws li cystitis.

Yog hais tias lub urethra obstructed, lub zais zis yuav nce nyob rau hauv ntim, thiab lub plab yuav loj thiab tuab. Raws li txoj cai, cov txheej txheem yog nrog los ntawm kev sim tsis ua tiav los tso zis, suab nrov, mob hauv plab hauv plab. Yog tias tsis muaj kev pab raws sijhawm, cov tsos mob ntawm lub raum tsis ua haujlwm yuav pib ( ntuav, ua tsis taus pa, tsis kam noj). Qhov no yog ib yam mob txaus ntshai uas yuav tsum tau mus kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Cov kab mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam

Hauv cov miv laus dua 5 lub hlis, thawj cov tsos mob ntawm estrus pib tshwm, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv raug rau cov kab mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam thiab zes qe menyuam (cysts, endometritis, pyometra). Nrog rau cov kab mob no, cov txheej txheem pathological tuaj yeem pib hauv lub horns ntawm lub tsev menyuam, thiab cov kua dej (pas, exudate) yuav nyob rau hauv nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum yuav muaj cov tsos mob ntawm estrus tsis tu ncua, tawm ntawm lub voj, ua npaws, nqhis dej, lethargy, ntuav. Qee lub sij hawm tus kab mob no yuav luag asymptomatic, thiab cov tswv tsis pom dab tsi tab sis lub plab voluminous.

Polycystic / neoplasm

Cov miv kuj tuaj yeem muaj cov qog thiab cov hlwv hauv lawv lub cev. Feem ntau lawv yog nyob rau hauv lub raum thiab lub siab. Tus kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv txhua tus miv, tab sis muaj kev pheej hmoo (Persian, Exotics). Thaum ntxov, yuav tsis muaj tsos mob, tab sis raws li nws loj hlob tuaj, tej zaum yuav muaj: tsis kam noj, nqhis dej, qaug zog, ntuav, tsis hnov ​​tsw ntawm lub tsho tiv no thiab yellowness.

diagnostics

Mus ntsib kws kho mob

Yuav kom nkag siab tias vim li cas tus menyuam miv muaj lub plab loj thiab tawv, koj yuav tsum tau mus kuaj hauv tsev kho mob

thiab muab keeb kwm tag nrho.

Tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas yog tias muaj mob, ua npaws, daj ntseg lossis daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau muab tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tus tsiaj - txog kev kho kab mob cab, tshuaj tiv thaiv, khoom noj khoom haus, tu, thiab lwm yam.

Ultrasound diagnostics

Ultrasound yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas ib yam ntawm cov kab mob no.

Laboratory tshawb fawb

• Kev kuaj ntshav yuav tsum tau kuaj yog tias muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov kab mob sib kis thiab mob: peritonitis / ascites, o ntawm lub tsev menyuam.

• Ntshav biochemistry yog xav tau rau kev kuaj mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub raum, daim siab, thiab rau ascites.

• Kev kuaj PCR rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob feline coronavirus (FIP) yuav tsum ua nrog cov tsos mob ntawm peritonitis thiab ascites.

• Exudative kua nrog ascites yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tus kab mob peritonitis thiab nws cytology yuav tsum tau ua.

Kev kho mob

Constipation, plob tsis so tswj

Nrog rau qhov txo qis hauv peristalsis, kev kho mob muaj nyob rau hauv kev kho cov khoom noj. Rau cem quav, antispasmodics thiab laxatives (piv txwv li, lactulose) raug sau tseg.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib feem ntawm kev cuam tshuam, cov tsos mob kho yog nqa tawm (droppers, antiemetics, painkillers). Yog tias qhov kev cuam tshuam tsis raug tshem tawm, ces qhov teeb meem yog daws tau phais.

Cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov

Raws li txoj cai, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, kev noj zaub mov raug sau tseg. Nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov mob thiab nws qhov ua rau, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, gastroprotectors, prebiotics, droppers, antihelminthics tuaj yeem raug sau tseg.

helminths

Kittens, tsis hais qhov loj ntawm lawv lub plab, yuav tsum tau kho cov kab mob ib zaug txhua 1.5-2 lub hlis. Yog hais tias muaj cov tsos mob ntawm helminthic ntxeem tau (worms nyob rau hauv cov quav, ntuav), ces kev kho mob yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntau npaum, uas tus kws kho mob yuav xam tus kheej nyob rau hauv lub txais tos.

Kev sib cais

Gas nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam mos tej zaum yuav yog vim noj tsis raug. Kev kho mob muaj xws li kev kho khoom noj khoom haus, zaws plab thiab siv cov tshuaj carminative.

Ascites

Kev kho mob ntawm ascites nyob ntawm nws qhov ua rau, tab sis nws yog ib qho kev ceeb toom.

Viral peritonitis muaj qhov tsis zoo. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm tib neeg cov tshuaj (GS), nws qhia tau hais tias kev ua haujlwm siab. Tab sis tseem muaj ob peb txoj kev tshawb fawb, thiab cov tshuaj yog qhov nyuaj rau kev siv vim nws cov nqi siab thiab kev siv tshuaj ntau. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj tsis tu ncua (acyclovir, thiab lwm yam) yuav tsis tsuas yog tsis pab kho, tab sis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau miv.

Yog hais tias qhov ua rau ntawm ascites yog nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm lub hauv nruab nrog cev, droppers, intravenous albumin, tonic tshuaj, hepatoprotectors, tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau.

Nrog ib tug ntau tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov kua, nws yog aspirated (pumped tawm).

daim siab mob

Hauv cov kab mob siab, hepatoprotectors thiab kev kho cov tsos mob (antiemetics, antispasmodics) yog thawj zaug. Tom qab kuaj mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj choleretic, noj zaub mov, tso dej tawm tuaj yeem pom zoo. Qee zaum yuav tsum tau phais.

Tso zis cia

Kev kho tus mob urinary retention tsuas yog muaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob xwb. Txhawm rau tso zis, muab tso rau hauv lub urethral catheter lossis cystocentesis (txhaj rau ntawm phab ntsa plab) yog ua.

Raws li qhov ua rau tso zis tso zis, nws raug sau tseg: mob nyem, noj zaub mov, tshuaj tua kab mob, drip infusions, haus dej cawv, tshuaj ntxiv. Nrog rau kev tsim cov uroliths loj lossis nrog qhov tsis xws luag hauv cov qauv ntawm cov zis, yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm.

Cov kab mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam

Conservative kev kho mob ntawm uterine kab mob nyob rau hauv miv tau tsim, tab sis qhia tau hais tias nws cov hauj lwm zoo tsuas yog nrog rau kev kuaj mob thaum ntxov. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rov ua dua nyob rau tom ntej estrus tseem nyob. Yog li ntawd, kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam (OGE) tau ua ntau zaus. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm no, lub tsev menyuam thiab zes qe menyuam raug tshem tawm. 

Polycystic thiab neoplasms

Neoplasms ntawm yuav luag txhua qhov xwm txheej raug pom zoo kom tshem tawm thiab xa mus rau chav kuaj. Raws li kev tshawb pom histological, chemotherapy yuav raug sau tseg. Cysts, raws li txoj cai, txawm tias tom qab tshem tawm rov tshwm sim dua. Lawv txoj kev kho mob zoo tsis tau tsim. Lawv siv cov kev kho mob, ua cov kev ntsuam xyuas tsis tu ncua thiab ultrasound los tswj qhov loj ntawm cov hlwv.

Kev tiv thaiv

Kev noj haus kom sib npaug

Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm flatulence, cem quav thiab dynamic plab hnyuv obstruction, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom noj cov me nyuam mos. Qhov tseeb piv ntawm cov protein, rog thiab carbohydrates tsuas yog ib qho mob me me rau kev noj zaub mov zoo. Qhov tseem ceeb sib npaug yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm fiber ntau, vitamins, kab kawm. Yog tias koj pub koj tus menyuam nrog zaub mov, ces nws txaus tsuas yog xaiv cov zaub mov raws li hnub nyoog thiab hom tsiaj. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj pub mis rau koj tus tsiaj raws li kev noj zaub mov zoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sib npaug tag nrho cov as-ham, tus kws kho mob yuav pab koj nrog qhov no.

Kev kho mob tsis tu ncua rau cov kab mob cab

Raws li peb tau tham ua ntej, deworming hauv cov miv yuav tsum tau ua txhua 1.5-2 lub hlis. Tab sis tsis muaj ib qho tshuaj uas ua rau txhua tus cab, yog li nws pom zoo hloov cov tshuaj txhua 1-2 kev kho mob kom ntes tau loj dua spectrum ntawm pathogens.

Kom Tsis Muaj Menyuam

Yog tias koj tsis npaj rau kittens, ces nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom tau teem caij spay. Cov miv tau ua haujlwm li no los ntawm 4 lub hlis. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv cov tsos mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam thiab zes qe menyuam, thiab thaum ntxov castration (los ntawm 4 mus rau 8 lub hlis) tiv thaiv kev tsim cov qog ntawm cov qog mammary.

Txwv kev sib cuag nrog cov tsiaj muaj mob

Ascites feem ntau tshwm sim vim tus kab mob peritonitis. Tib txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob yog ua kom koj tus tsiaj nyob deb ntawm cov tsiaj muaj mob thiab muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai. Tsis txhob cia nws tawm ntawm qhov tsis saib xyuas. Quarantine tsawg kawg 2 lub lis piam thaum qhia cov tsiaj tshiab.

Bloated plab hauv kittens: qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws

• Yog vim li cas rau qhov tsos ntawm lub plab loj nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam mos yuav ua tau: helminths, noj tsis zoo, kab mob. Thiab qee zaum lub plab loj hauv me me yog qhov qub.

• Rau kev kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob kuaj thiab ultrasound yog xav tau. Tej zaum yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav los yog kua exudative (rau peritonitis, kab mob).

• Rau kev kho mob, nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau, kev noj zaub mov noj, tshuaj tua kab mob, carminative, antihelminthic, laxatives thiab lwm yam tshuaj siv.

• Kev tiv thaiv muaj kev noj zaub mov kom zoo, txwv kev sib cuag nrog cov tsiaj muaj kab mob, thiab kev kho mob tsis tu ncua rau cov kab mob cab.

Cov lus teb rau cov lus nquag nug

Lub 9 Hlis 2021 XNUMX

Hloov tshiab: Kaum Ob Hlis 9, 2021