Cov chav kawm khoom noj dev: cov npe, kev ntaus nqi, qhov sib txawv

Cov lus qhia dav dav

Niaj hnub no, txhua yam khoom noj dev - qhuav, ib nrab ntub, ntub, kaus poom - muaj nws qhov kev faib tawm. Nws tsis tuaj yeem hu ua kev sib koom ua ke, sib koom ua ke rau txhua lub tuam txhab ua lag luam tsim cov khoom noj dev npaj txhij, tab sis raws li txoj cai nws tau muab faib ua cov khoom nram qab no: cov khoom noj hauv chav kawm kev lag luam, cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo tshaj plaws, cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov zaub mov holistic. Txhua ntawm lawv yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov kev txwv tshwj xeeb:

• qeb ntawm cov khoom noj nqaij;
• qhov chaw thiab zoo ntawm cov protein - ib tug tshwj xeeb concentrated protein;
• vitamin palette;
• qhov ntau thiab ntau ntawm cov zaub mov, lawv qhov sib piv;
• lub xub ntiag ntawm flavors, xim zaub mov, preservatives;
• lub xub ntiag ntawm additives uas zoo cuam tshuam rau kev ua hauj lwm ntawm ib tug neeg lub cev ntawm tus aub;
• nqi.

Kev noj nyiaj txiag

Lub hauv paus ntawm cov khoom noj hauv cov nqi no yog cov khoom noj khoom haus pov tseg. Tau kawg, koj yuav tsis pom cov nqaij noj zaub mov hauv cov khoom xyaw nqaij uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov npaj txhij. Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv cov khoom zoo li no, cov nqaij zoo li no feem ntau tsis tuaj, thiab nws yog hloov los ntawm cov tsiaj rog, tendons thiab pob txha noj mov. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov protein yog cov zaub protein tau los ntawm cov zaub mov taum, nplej thiab lwm yam qoob loo (feem ntau, cov khw muag khoom npaj ua zaub mov ntawm chav kawm no qhia txog cov khoom cog nrog lo lus "cereals"). Tag nrho cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom yog tsis sib npaug txaus, cov amino acids tam sim no nyob rau hauv nws, micro- thiab macroelements tsis txawv nyob rau hauv ntau yam. Lub zog tus nqi ntawm xws li pub yog los ntawm 240 mus rau 310 kcal / 100 g.

Txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov tseeb tias feem ntau cov dev nyiam cov khoom noj hauv chav kawm kev lag luam, nws cov palatability yog qhov txaus ntshai heev. Tab sis xws li ib tug piquancy ntawm cov khoom yog vim tsuas yog rau cov flavors thiab dag flavors tam sim no nyob rau hauv nws. Sab nraud attractiveness ntawm pub yog vim cov khoom noj dyes. Tus dev nws tus kheej tsis zoo li yuav tsum xyuam xim rau qhov zoo, tab sis tus tswv, ntawm chav kawm, yuav txaus siab mus yuav ib qho khoom noj khoom haus zoo nkauj.

Qhov tseeb, hom khoom noj no suav nrog tag nrho cov khoom xyaw yam tsawg kawg nkaus tsim nyog rau tus dev, tab sis tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm cov zaub mov zoo li no. Yog hais tias ib qho kev xaiv rau cov khoom noj khoom haus hauv chav kawm yog cov zaub mov ntawm vermicelli thiab hnyuv ntxwm, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua los nres ntawm thawj qhov kev xaiv, tab sis thaum xaiv cov khoom tiav thiab, piv txwv li, buckwheat porridge nrog cov nqaij zoo, ntawm chav kawm, nyiam yuav tsum tau muab rau tej yam ntuj tso kho.

Kev noj zaub mov tsis tu ncua thiab mus sij hawm ntev ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus hauv chav kawm yog contraindicated rau tus dev, vim qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov nqaij tivthaiv thiab qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov as-ham hauv cov khoom yuav sai lossis tom qab ntawd cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj tus tsiaj thiab nws cov tsos, tshwj xeeb , qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub tsho tiv no.

Cov npe ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus nrov tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia suav nrog cov npe hauv qab no:

• "Pedigree";
• "Darling";
• "Peb hom";
• "Chappi";
• "Caesar";
• "Psarny yard";
• "Tsev";
• "Oscar";
• "Muaj".

Hwm pub

Hauv tebchaws Russia, tus tswv dev feem ntau nyiam noj zaub mov zoo. Lawv qhov ntau yog dav thiab heterogeneous. Qee tus ntawm lawv yuav luag tsis poob rau hauv lawv cov khoom zoo rau cov khoom lag luam super-premium, thaum lwm tus, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, me ntsis dhau ntawm qib ntawm cov chav kawm kev lag luam.

Cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb hauv chav kawm, nrog rau cov nqaij, muaj cov khoom lag luam ntawm II qeb, txawm li cas los xij, raws li txoj cai, tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov khoom ntim uas cov khoom siv nqaij tau siv hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom xyaw nqaij yog txog li 30%, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom noj no feem ntau yog mov.

Cov khoom piav qhia muaj ntau cov proteins ntawm cov tsiaj keeb kwm ntau dua li hauv cov khoom lag luam hauv chav kawm, cov vitamins, macro- thiab microelements muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv nws, thaum complex ntawm tag nrho cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo sib npaug. Txawm li cas los xij, kuj tseem muaj cov tshuaj tsis zoo xws li dyes, flavors, preservatives. Lub zog tus nqi ntawm cov khoom yog 310-350 kcal / 100 g.

Txij li cov khoom xyaw ntawm ntau yam khoom noj khoom haus zoo sawv tawm rau lawv cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov nqaij, thiab, vim li ntawd, tus nqi, nrhiav cov lus qhia thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj lossis tus yug tsiaj thaum xaiv cov khoom. Koj tuaj yeem sab laj nrog cov tswv ntawm cov dev ntawm tib hom tsiaj raws li koj tus tsiaj, nyeem cov kev txheeb xyuas txog cov khoom noj uas koj tau xaiv hauv Web. Ntawm cov npe nrov tshaj plaws pub noj yog cov hauv qab no:

• "Royal Canin";
• "Hills";
• "Probalance";
• "Pro Plan";
• "Purina Ib";
• "Dog Chow";
• "Nature Protection";
• "Brit Premium";
• "ua ntej";
• "Chicopee";
• "RosPes".

Thawj peb ntawm cov saum toj no pub rau saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm cov khoom noj dev nrov tshaj plaws los ntawm Russians.

Super premium zaub mov

Pub ntawm pawg no, uas muaj cov xwm txheej ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb, muaj tsuas yog thawj-chav kawm thiab cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Ntawm lawv yog nqaij qaib thiab nqaij qaib, qaib ntxhw, yaj, nqaij qaib qe, boiled mov, uas yog qhov yooj yim digestible cereal rau dev, beet pulp nplua nuj nyob rau hauv fiber. Raws li ib feem ntawm cov khoom, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov nqaij los ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm 360st qeb (siab, tus nplaig, lub raum, lub plawv), txhua yam uas ua tau raws li cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws. Qee lub tuam txhab cov khoom lag luam tsuas muaj cov khoom noj uas tau lees paub tias tsim nyog rau tib neeg cov khoom noj. Lub zog tus nqi ntawm cov khoom no yog 470-100 kcal / XNUMX g.

Tus dev uas niaj hnub noj cov zaub mov zoo li no tsis tas yuav nthuav cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, vim tias cov zaub mov zoo li no txaus siab tsis yog nws cov khoom noj khoom haus xwb. Cov khoom noj yog tsim los rau hauv tus account lub peculiarities ntawm tus tsiaj lub plab zom mov, metabolism hauv nws lub cev, xav tau cov vitamins thiab minerals. Cov khoom noj sib npaug no yog digestible heev: digestibility tshaj 80%. Kuj tseem muaj ntau yam khoom xaiv tsim rau cov tsiaj ntawm ntau pawg hnub nyoog.

Hauv kev tsim cov khoom noj uas yog cov pab pawg neeg tseem ceeb, qee cov thev naus laus zis tau koom nrog kev siv cov kev kho cua sov, uas tso cai rau koj khaws cov protein thiab cov rog hauv lub xeev ntuj tshaj plaws. Cov rog zoo yog ruaj khov nrog cov vitamin E. Cov khoom noj dev no tsis muaj dyes, preservatives, nws muaj lub ntuj aroma, saj, thiab dev regale nws qab los noj mov. Qee zaum, cov tsiaj uas tau noj cov zaub mov pheej yig rau lub sijhawm ntev, qhov chaw uas muaj cov khoom siv dag zog thiab cov ntxhiab tsw, tsis txhob siv rau cov khoom qab zib thiab "tig lawv lub qhov ntswg" los ntawm cov khoom noj zoo thiab zoo. Los ntawm txoj kev, dev accustomed mus rau tej yam ntuj tso zaub mov thiab high-chav noj zaub mov yog tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm dag additives.

Cov khoom lag luam super-premium kuj suav nrog kev kho mob thiab khoom noj khoom haus. Lawv tau nkag mus rau hauv kev noj zaub mov ntawm tus tsiaj uas xav tau kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb vim muaj mob, lossis rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob caj ces yam ntxwv ntawm ib hom tsiaj. Cov khoom noj no tau tsim rau plaub-legged tsiaj uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm gastritis, pancreatitis, raum tsis ua hauj lwm, rog, muaj teeb meem digestive vim yog ua txhaum ntawm lub plab microflora. Lawv tau saturated nrog cov khoom xyaw uas muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov proteins, rog, carbohydrates hauv txhua tus neeg. Hauv qee qhov ntawm lawv, phosphorus txo qis, thiab cov ntsiab lus calorie tsawg tsawg. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom no yog hypoallergenicity.

Cov khoom noj tshuaj tsis suav nrog hauv tus dev cov ntawv qhia rau lub sijhawm ntev - tsuas yog thaum muaj mob, thiab cov khoom noj rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob feem ntau tuaj yeem suav nrog hauv cov tsiaj noj khoom haus tas mus li. Cov tswv tsev dev yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho tsiaj ua ntej yuav cov khoom noj no.

Super-premium khoom ntawm cov npe hauv qab no tau nthuav tawm hauv cov khw tshwj xeeb:

• "1st Xaiv";
• "Tus kws qhia";
• "Josera";
• "Monge";
• "Brit Care";
• "Gina";
• "Porcelain";
• "Lub taub hau";
• "DailyDog";
• "Eukanuba".

Qee cov tuam txhab super-premium tsom rau kev muag cov khoom noj dev tshwj xeeb no tau muab kev lag luam nrog cov khoom lag luam uas zoo ib yam ntawm cov nqi rau cov khoom lag luam hauv chav kawm kom nyiam cov neeg siv khoom ntau. Feem ntau, qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom noj uas nyiam cov neeg siv khoom yog qhov zoo tshaj qhov uas muab los ntawm cov khw muag khoom pheej yig dev zaub mov.

Holistic pub

Pub nyob rau hauv chav kawm no yog hu ua qhov kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev tsim khoom noj rau tsiaj. Txhais los ntawm Greek, lo lus "holos" txhais tau tias "tag nrho", "ua tiav", "tus kheej txaus". Qhov tseeb, lub tswv yim tom qab cov ntsiab lus no underlies txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov khoom nyob rau hauv qeb no. Ib txoj hauv kev zoo los tsim cov khoom noj, raws li cov khoom lag luam, tuaj yeem ua haujlwm zoo. Cov thawj coj ntawm cov tuam txhab no thov hais tias ib tug tsiaj uas tau noj holistic zaub mov txij thaum yau yog xyaum tsis raug rau cov kab mob. Vim li no, nyob rau hauv txoj kab holistic, tsis muaj kev kho mob thiab kev noj zaub mov noj. Hauv kev ncaj ncees, peb nco ntsoov tias cov khoom ntawm cov chav kawm no tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam tsis ntev dhau los, thiab nws tseem nyuaj rau kev ntsuas nws cov txuj ci tseem ceeb.

Holistic class feeds yog ib hom kev sib txawv ntawm cov khoom ntuj tsim, ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg. Lawv muaj li ntawm 65 mus rau 80 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov nqaij zoo, suav nrog nqaij qaib, cereals (tsuas yog mov), zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab berries. Ntxiv tshuaj ntsuab npaj, vitamins, minerals. Nqaij los ntawm cov khoom, nqaij thiab pob txha noj mov, kua, qab zib, preservatives, flavors, dyes nyob rau hauv no pub yog taboo.

Qee cov khoom xyaw zoo ib yam rau cov khoom plig ntawm qhov xwm txheej uas tsiaj tuaj yeem noj thaum nyob hauv nws qhov chaw ntuj. Lawv raug xaiv nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas tus tsiaj tau txais cov khoom tsim nyog uas yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau ib leeg txoj kev nqus, thiab nyob rau hauv lawv tag nrho harmonized lub ntuj biochemical tshuaj uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub cev.

Holistic chav kawm pub nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab Federation yog sawv cev los ntawm cov nram qab no trademarks:

• "Acana";
• "Tam sim no Fresh";
• "Canidae";
• "Applause";
• "Summit";
• "Holistic Blend";
• "Pronature Holistic";
• "Savarra";
• "Lub hauv paus chiv keeb";
• "Grandorf".

Nqe thiab zoo

Tus nqi ntawm kev lag luam-chav noj dev yog li ntawm 70-180 rubles / kg, premium-class khoom - los ntawm 180 mus rau 500 rubles / kg. Cov khoom no, nyob rau hauv qhov kev pom ntawm nws qhov chaw tshwj xeeb, tuaj yeem yuav tsis tau tsuas yog hauv khw tshwj xeeb, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov khw muag khoom loj.

Super premium thiab holistic zaub mov muaj nyob rau hauv cov khw muag tsiaj. Tus nqi ntawm yav dhau los txawv ntawm 520 txog 800 rubles / kg, tom kawg tuaj yeem yuav ntawm tus nqi ntawm 800 txog 900 rubles / kg.

Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias cov khoom noj khoom haus super-premium thiab holistic yog cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig thiab muaj calorie ntau dua li cov khoom ntawm cov chav kawm qis, feem, lawv cov khoom noj txhua hnub yog qis dua. Piv txwv li, tus dev laus uas hnyav 40 kg ib hnub twg yuav xav tau 300-400 g ntawm cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb (super premium lossis holistic) lossis 550 g ntawm cov khoom noj hauv chav kawm. Xws li cov ntsuas me ntsis cuam tshuam qhov sib txawv ntawm tus nqi pub ntawm cov peev nyiaj thiab cov neeg tseem ceeb.

Qhov ntau prestigious cov chav kawm thiab tus nqi ntawm cov khoom, qhov zoo dua cov protein ntau hauv nws. Hauv cov khoom siv nyiaj txiag, cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom noj protein yog cov zaub protein uas tau muab rho tawm los ntawm cov taum pauv, pob kws, thiab lwm yam legumes, ua tiav siv cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis pheej yig thiab zom tsis zoo. Qhov sib koom ntawm cov nqaij tivthaiv hauv kev lag luam thiab cov khoom noj hwm hauv chav kawm yog qis thiab, raws li txoj cai, nws muaj cov leeg nqaij sib txuas, nrog rau cov khoom tsis zoo. Nrog rau kev nce hauv chav kawm ntawm kev pub noj thiab, raws li, nws cov nqi, lub xub ntiag ntawm cov nqaij thawj-chav nyob rau hauv cov khoom nce thiab muaj preservatives, flavors, tsw enhancers yog leveled.

Cov khoom kim heev super-premium thiab holistic pub muaj cov khoom xyaw ntxiv uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov txheej txheem metabolic hauv lub cev, ua haujlwm ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Ntawm cov khoom siv uas ua rau qee qhov pub rau tsiaj ntawm cov tsiaj loj, muaj cov tshuaj kim heev xws li chondroprotectors siv los tiv thaiv thiab kho cov kab mob sib koom ua ke.