Puppy socialization: nws muaj dab tsi?

Kev sib raug zoo ntawm tus menyuam dev, hauv cov ntsiab lus yooj yim, yog nws paub nrog lub ntiaj teb sab nraud hauv txhua qhov sib txawv. socialization Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog uas tus dev xav paub ntau yam ntawm ib puag ncig stimuli, tsis qhia cowardice los yog aggression, thiab hais tias nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog nws nyob txhua qhov chaw yam tsis muaj kev ntshai tias tus cwj pwm ntawm tus tsiaj yuav npog peb nrog kev txaj muag indelible.

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Lub sijhawm ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm tus dev nyob ntawm qhov yug. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg sawv cev ntawm ntau hom, lub sij hawm ntawm socialization xaus ntawm 3-4 lub hlis. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob nkim sij hawm thiab pib qhia tus menyuam dev rau ntau yam ntawm ib puag ncig stimuli kom ntxov li sai tau.

Dab tsi yog menyuam dev socialization?

Kev paub txawv neeg. Tus dev yuav tsum nyob twj ywm nrog cov neeg ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog, poj niam txiv neej, haiv neeg, nrog rau cov khaub ncaws sib txawv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kom koj tus dev siv rau cov neeg uas yuav saib lossis txav txawv dua li cov neeg feem coob: cov neeg laus, cov menyuam yaus, txawm tias cov tub ntxhais hluas, cov neeg muaj kev xav tau tshwj xeeb, cov kaus mom nyiam, caij tsheb kauj vab, skateboarders, joggers, football players, thiab lwm yam. ntawm. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau muab nqi zog rau tus menyuam dev thaum nws tsis quav ntsej cov neeg "weird" thiab tsis nrhiav kev cuam tshuam nrog lawv.
tsiaj txhu ntawm ntau hom thiab hnub nyoog. Tshwj xeeb, cov dev laus ntawm qhov sib txawv, xim thiab hom tsiaj, miv (yog tias lawv tsis ntshai dev thiab kev sib txuas lus nrog lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb), menyuam dev, nees, yaj, nyuj, noog, tsiaj me me (luav, guinea npua, hamsters). , chinchillas, thiab lwm yam). Qee zaum, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau muab nqi zog rau tus menyuam dev rau kev sib txuas lus zoo nrog tsiaj (piv txwv li, nrog rau lwm tus dev), thiab lwm tus, los txhawb tus cwj pwm tsis zoo. Nws tag nrho nyob ntawm seb tus cwj pwm zoo li cas koj xav tau los ntawm koj tus phooj ywg plaub-legged yav tom ntej.
txawv qhov chaw. Cov no yog ntau qhov chaw, ib lub vaj, lub tsheb, txoj kev nyob ntsiag to thiab nrov nrov, tsev kawm ntawv, cafes, chaw nres tsheb, tsheb ciav hlau, chaw nres tsheb, chaw kho tsiaj, ua liaj ua teb, chaw ruaj khov thiab lwm qhov chaw uas koj xav tias koj tus dev yuav pom nws tus kheej hauv nws lub neej. Nyob rau hauv cov chaw zoo li no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua si nrog tus menyuam dev thiab kho nws nrog cov khoom qab zib tshaj plaws, kom nws tsim kev koom tes zoo nrog ib puag ncig zoo, thiab nws kawm paub tias lawv yog ib yam dab tsi zoo tib yam, thiab tsis ntshai. Nws tseem tsim nyog qhia tus menyuam dev rau ntau yam khoom, piv txwv li, lub tshuab nqus tsev ntxhua khaub ncaws, lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, lub tshuab kas fes thiab muab nqi zog rau tus tsiaj rau tus cwj pwm tsis zoo rau lawv.
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib raug zoo yog kev cob qhia koj tus menyuam dev kom zoo. nyob ib leeg. Tus dev yog accustomed rau kev kho siab maj mam, thiaj li tsis mus raug mob los yog ntshai. Thaum xub thawj, nco ntsoov tawm ntawm kev lom zem menyuam dev - piv txwv li, noj su lossis khoom ua si tshwj xeeb nrog khoom noj.
Ntau yam ntawm suab. Tseem muaj cov CD tshwj xeeb uas muaj "suab nrov" (xws li foob pob hluav taws lossis lub suab nrov ntawm txoj kev nrov nrov thaum lub sijhawm ceev ceev) uas qee tus neeg yug tsiaj siv los qhia tus menyuam dev tias cov suab no tsis txaus ntshai. Koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv qhov kev kawm no. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom pib nrog lub suab ntsiag to thiab xyuas kom tus menyuam dev nyob twj ywm thiab nyob twj ywm. Koj txoj hauj lwm tsis yog kom ntshai nws, qhov tsis sib xws.
accustoming rau kov. Muab nqi zog rau koj tus menyuam dev rau kev ua siab ntev thiab so kom kov-koj thiab lwm tus neeg hauv tsev neeg, suav nrog menyuam yaus. Kuj qhia koj tus menyuam dev txog kev tu cev xws li ntxuav, zuag, txiav, tu, tu lub qhov muag thiab pob ntseg, txiav rau tes, thiab lwm yam. Tsis txhob skimp ntawm khoom plig yog tias tus tsiaj coj tus cwj pwm zoo. Ua tib zoo mloog cov cim ntawm kev tsis xis nyob thiab ua tiav ua ntej tus menyuam dev pib ntxhov siab thiab tawm tsam. Nco ntsoov tias cov kev cob qhia zoo li no yuav tsum tsis pub dhau ob peb lub vib nas this thaum xub thawj, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd lub sijhawm maj mam nce.
Kev kawm txoj cai ua si. Puppies nyiam sim tej yam thiab ua si, yog li nws yog ib txwm zoo rau lawv tom hauv kev ua si. Koj txoj hauj lwm yog qhia tus me nyuam kom ntsuas lub zog tom. Yog hais tias nws tom koj hnyav heev thaum lub caij ntuj sov, hais tias "Tsis yog!" thiab tam sim ntawd nres ua si. Koj tuaj yeem qw lossis squeak, qhia tias koj mob. Tab sis nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsis txhob ntaus tus menyuam dev thiab tsis txhob qw rau nws - nws tsis ua dab tsi txhaum. Txhawb kev ua si nrog cov khoom ua si thiab tsis txhob "khaus" koj tus menyuam dev thaum nws ua si nrog koj ob txhais tes, tsis txhob ua rau nws hnyav heev.
Qhia koj tus menyuam dev rau saib xyuas cov peev txheej (piv txwv li, khoom noj lossis khoom ua si) tsis tsim nyog txhua. Tus me nyuam yuav tsum ua siab mos siab muag pom tias ib tug neeg nyob ib sab ntawm nws lub tais lossis cov khoom uas nyiam rau nws lub siab, thiab nkag siab tias tib neeg tsis tas yuav sib tw. Txoj kev quab yuam tsis ua haujlwm ntawm no - tus dev yuav tsum ntseeg tus tswv, thiab tsis txhob ntshai nws. Muaj tib neeg txoj kev zoo siab rau txhua tus los qhia me ntsis kev siab hlob los qhia.
Puppy socialization kuj suav nrog lub peev xwm los so nyob ntawm koj xub ntiag. Muaj cov txheej txheem kev so tshwj xeeb uas pab qhia koj tus dev kom "ua pa tawm" thiab so thaum koj xav tau. Qhov no yog ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb uas yuav pab tau koj sai sai rau koj tus dev ntxhov siab thiab tsis txhob ntshai yog tias nws ntsib ib yam dab tsi uas nws ua tsis tau.

Duab los ntawm wikipedia.org

Yog tias koj xav tias koj muaj teeb meem kev sib raug zoo nrog koj tus menyuam dev, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav kev qhia thiab kev pab los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij uas ua haujlwm rau tib neeg thiab tuaj yeem pab koj sib raug zoo koj tus tsiaj.